• Title/Summary/Keyword: Social support network

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Effects of Social Support on Depression Among Middle and Old-Aged People (중·고령자의 사회적 지지가 우울증에 미치는 영향)

  • Han, Sam-Sung;Jeong, Seong-Hwa;Kang, Sung-Wook;Yoo, Wang-Keun
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.197-208
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    • 2014
  • This study examined the relationship between social support and depressive symptom among the middle and old-aged people, using dataset of the Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing(KLoSA 3rd). The subjects were 7,874 persons aged 45 and over. Using this data, social support variables and its relation to depressions was observed based on social network model. A multiple regression model was used to study an association between social support and depressive symptom, controlling for socio-economic characteristics, health status and behavior. Also, this paper run two subgroup regression models based on gender of subjects (male, female), controlling for confounding variables. Authors found that there was lower the number of meetings with friends (1~3 times in a week: b=0.597, p<0.0001; 1~2 times in a month: b=0.609, p<0.0001; 1~6 times in a year or under: b=1.598, p<0.0001) and negative relationship between spouse satisfaction (b=-0.007, p=0.0237), children satisfaction (b=-0.019, p<0.0001) and depressive symptom. Also quantitative effect differences were compared according to gender and its effect on depression. Compared to the male group, female group showed significant difference in quantitative effect with number of meetings with friends and spouse satisfaction, but children satisfaction didn't show clear differences according to gender. This study suggested the importance of social support for promoting mental health among the middle and old-aged people.

Relationship between Social Network Types and Subjective Life Satisfaction of the Elderly : Focused on Non Voluntary and Past Oriented Social Network vs. Voluntary and Present Oriented Social Network (노인의 사회적관계망 유형과 주관적 삶의 만족도와의 관계 : 비자발적과거기반형 사회적관계망과 자발적현재기반형 사회적관계망을 중심으로)

  • Eim, Chang Kyun;Yang, Dong Woo
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.119-133
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    • 2014
  • This study examines the effects of social network support types on the subjective satisfaction of life for elderly people focused on the impact of voluntary and present oriented social network type represented by hobby club vs. non voluntary and past oriented social network type for example alumni association in Korean society respectively. According to the advanced studies figured out by preceding researchers, most of social networks had a good and positive effects on the elderly people's subjective satisfaction of life. However, this study tried to classify the social networks by type such as starting time to make relationship among members and voluntary or non voluntary for participation to the networks. As a result of this study, voluntary and present oriented social network represented by hobby club has a very positive relationship with Korean elderly people's subjective satisfaction of life while non voluntary and past oriented social network as alumni association has no relationship with elderly people's subjective satisfaction of life. Therefore, government policies and budget should be concentrated on encouraging or supporting voluntary and present oriented social networks such as hobby club, voluntary agency etc. rather than non voluntary and past oriented social networks so as to maximize the effect for increasing Korean elderly people's subjective satisfaction of life.

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Moderating Effects of Interpersonal Relation and Social Network on the Relationship between Depression and Health Behavior in Elderly (노인의 우울과 건강증진행위와의 관계에서 대인관계와 사회적 지지의 조절효과)

  • Lee, Song-Heun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.397-406
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    • 2017
  • This study was conducted to identify moderating effects of interpersonal relation and social support on the relationship between depression and health promoting behaviors in the elderly. The participants were 286 elderly using two elderly welfare centers and one cultural center in D city. Data were collected from October 12th to 20th December, 2016, and were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, multiple regression using SPSS 20.0. The result were as follows; The result were as follows; 1) Mean score of variables was Depression: 20.47, interpersonal relationship: 21.27 points, social support: 20.92 points, and health promotion behaviors: 111.69. 2) Depression had negative relationship with interpersonal relationship(r=-.283, p<.000), social network (r=-.391, p<.000), health promotion behaviors(r=-.611, p<.000), and interpersonal relationship had positive relationship with social support(r=.353, p<.000) and health promotion behaviors(r=.372, p<.000) significantly. 3) Social support had a moderating effect in the relationship between depression and health promoting behaviors(${\beta}=.448$, p=.011), while interpersonal relationship did not show moderation effect(${\beta}=.380$, p=.135). Based on these results, health program for elderly including social support is recommended to promote health behavior of the elderly in the community.

Social Network Analysis Using Booth Visiting Data (부스 방문데이터를 활용한 사회 네트워크 분석)

  • Park, Deuk Hee;Choi, Il Young;Kim, Hyea Kyeong;Kim, Jae Kyeong
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.35-46
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    • 2011
  • As development of exhibition, it has been an important issue to analyze exhibition for the next success of exhibition. A lot of existing researches have focused on the exhibitor's and visitor's satisfaction problem. However, the exhibitor's satisfaction and success of exhibition come from the analysis of exhibition in the network level. Booths composing exhibition are regarded as nodes in network, so the trace of visitors visiting booths can construct the arc of networks. The purpose of this study is to analyze the booth visiting pattern and components of network through social network analysis using data collected in the $17^{th}$ International KIDS & EDU EXPO for Children. This research is the first approach of network-leveled analysis of exhibition, and the result of network analysis is helpful to support the booth arrangement in next exhibition. Our analysis results the following implications. First, Booths with high degree centrality or betweenness centrality should be deployed in the wide space or corner of the exhibition hall. Finally, booths within a block should be deployed in the same space of the exhibition hall to provide convenience to the visitors and to enhance exhibition performance.

Personalized and Social Search by Finding User Similarity based on Social Networks (소셜 네트워크 기반 사용자 유사성 발견을 통한 개인화 및 소셜 검색)

  • Park, Gun-Woo;Oh, Jung-Woon;Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.16D no.5
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    • pp.683-690
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    • 2009
  • Social Networks which is composed of network with an individual in the center in a web support mutual-understanding of information by searching user profile and forming new link. Therefore, if we apply the Social Network which consists of web users who have similar immanent information to web search, we can improve efficiency of web search and satisfaction of web user about search results. In this paper, first, we make a Social Network using web users linked directly or indirectly. Next, we calculate Similarity among web users using their immanent information according to topics, and then reconstruct Social Network based on varying Similarity according to topics. Last, we compare Similarity with Search Pattern. As a result of this test, we can confirm a result that among users who have high relationship index, that is, who have strong link strength according to personal attributes have similar search pattern. If such fact is applied to search algorithm, it can be possible to improve search efficiency and reliability in personalized and social search.

Communication Manager Design and Implementation of Individual Location Information for Social Learning in N-Screen (N-스크린 환경에서 소셜 러닝을 위한 개인 위치정보 지원 커뮤니케이션 매니저 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Kyung-Rog;Byeon, Jae-Hee;Moon, Nam-Mee
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2011
  • Social network services are developed which is based on interaction and collaboration between users. This used to teaching-learning and integrate personal experience based on constructivism and social learning has developed into. In order to use which better to support the N-Screen communication model is needed. Communication model is to support the interaction between learner-instructor- the system. However, until now, There are a lot of web-based communications research. In this study, Social Learning Services environment to extended to N-Screen. For seamless service, Location information of individuals to use to learning activities. To support this, the communication manager is to design and implement. Communications manager for the N-Screen services draw students use cases and define the required functions. Based on this, Communication function is designed. In addition, Considering the characteristics of each device, personal location information to be reflected.

Measuring Psychological Support for the Unemployed: The Case of Kakao NEET Project

  • Jeong, Jaekwan;Park, Kahui;Hyun, Yaewon;Kim, Daewon
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.1502-1520
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    • 2021
  • This paper attempts to investigate Korean youth Not in Education, Employment and Training (NEET) and how daily activities and community participation may influence their positive emotions and job search desire. First, we conducted a focus group interview with 16 NEETs who participated in the Kakao NEET Company project. The project allowed participants to experience employment by founding a virtual company in which each participant selected a daily activity to perform as part of the company's operations. Second, the interview responses were categorized and assigned emotional values using the card sorting technique and multi-dimensional analysis (MDS). A total of 11 emotional values were derived through this process. Finally, a social network analysis was conducted in order to measure the density of relations among the emotional values. Results suggest that immersion, confidence, belongingness were the three highest values evaluated by participants. Furthermore, network diagrams imply that the stronger participants perceived social support and belongingness with others, the stronger their responsibility grew, further leading them to establish steady goals. In particular, the high eigenvector score for "desire for job" suggests that emotional values are sequentially connected to the immersion-social support-responsibility-goal-job desire. This sequence suggests that digital services that are developed with the aim to enhance social values such as the Kakao NEET Project may engender motivation and confidence in youth NEETs. The overall results suggest that a systematic approach to policymaking should be considered in order to provide fundamental solutions and expand opportunities for social participation and emotional comfort, as social isolation due to low self-esteem has been reported as one of the reasons for NEETs' failure in the labor market.

An Evaluative Study on the Integrated Support Program for Children with ADHD Tendencies and Their Social Support System (ADHD성향 아동과 지지체계를 대상으로 한 통합적 지원 프로그램에 대한 평가 연구)

  • Choi, Goeun;Kwon, Jisung
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.65 no.3
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    • pp.207-238
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the integrated support program for children with ADHD tendencies and their social support system. The program, including individual art therapy, group life skills programs, culture experiences, individual counseling programs and regular network meetings between parents and teachers were carried out to children with ADHD tendencies in order to build environmental support systems. As results, the psychological and emotional behaviors of children with ADHD tendencies have changed. This study, also, was able to verify the possibility of positive changes for the children with ADHD. Based on these results, the practical guidelines for building the support systems of children with ADHD tendencies were suggested.

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Social Network Approach for Sharing Knowledge: How Can the Structure and Characteristics of Social Networks Support for Sharing Knowledge? (지식 공유에 대한 소셜 네트워크 접근법 : 어떻게 소셜 네트워크의 구조와 특징이 지식 공유를 지원하는가?)

  • Lee, Jeong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.61-74
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    • 2010
  • The knowledge sharing in a knowledge management process is much affecting generation and distribution of knowledge. Especially, the knowledge distribution is being revitalized with the center of social media service like twitter and library service 2.0 in the knowledge-based IT (Information Technology) environment. The present research analyzed the structure and characteristics of a social network inside an organization that is growing like an organism through self-organization through tools for SNA (Social Network Analysis) and multiple regression analysis of independent variables such as 1) a relationship between social network's structure and knowledge sharing, 2) a relationship between structural holes and knowledge sharing influence of centrality, 3) a relationship between individual ability and knowledge sharing of information technology and work recognition.

Technology-Focused Business Diversification Support Methodology Using Item Network (아이템 네트워크를 활용한 기술 중심 사업 다각화 기회 탐색 지원 방법론)

  • Bae, Kukjin;Kim, Ji-Eun;Kim, Namgyu
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.17-34
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    • 2020
  • Recently, various attempts have been made to discover promising items and technologies. However, there are very few data-driven approaches to support business diversification by companies with specific technologies. Therefore, there is a need for a methodology that can detect items related to a specific technology and recommend highly marketable items among them as business diversification targets. In this paper, we devise Labeled Item Network for Business Diversification Consulting Support System. Our research is performed with three sub-studies. In Sub-study 1, we find the proper source documents to build the item network and construct item dictionary. In Sub-study 2, we derive the Labeled Item Network and devise four index for item evaluation. Finally, we introduce the application scenario of our methodology and describe the result of real-case analysis in Sub-study 3. The Labeled Item Network, one of the main outcome of this study, can identify the relationships between items as well as the meaning of the relationship. We expect that more specific business item diversification opportunities can be found with the Labeled Item Network. The proposed methodology can help many SMEs diversify their business on the basis of their technology.