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중·고령자의 사회적 지지가 우울증에 미치는 영향

Effects of Social Support on Depression Among Middle and Old-Aged People

  • 한삼성 (대구한의대학교 보건학부) ;
  • 강성욱 (대구한의대학교 보건학부) ;
  • 정성화 (대구한의대학교 보건학부) ;
  • 유왕근 (대구한의대학교 보건학부)
  • 투고 : 2014.04.07
  • 심사 : 2014.04.29
  • 발행 : 2014.06.30

초록

This study examined the relationship between social support and depressive symptom among the middle and old-aged people, using dataset of the Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing(KLoSA 3rd). The subjects were 7,874 persons aged 45 and over. Using this data, social support variables and its relation to depressions was observed based on social network model. A multiple regression model was used to study an association between social support and depressive symptom, controlling for socio-economic characteristics, health status and behavior. Also, this paper run two subgroup regression models based on gender of subjects (male, female), controlling for confounding variables. Authors found that there was lower the number of meetings with friends (1~3 times in a week: b=0.597, p<0.0001; 1~2 times in a month: b=0.609, p<0.0001; 1~6 times in a year or under: b=1.598, p<0.0001) and negative relationship between spouse satisfaction (b=-0.007, p=0.0237), children satisfaction (b=-0.019, p<0.0001) and depressive symptom. Also quantitative effect differences were compared according to gender and its effect on depression. Compared to the male group, female group showed significant difference in quantitative effect with number of meetings with friends and spouse satisfaction, but children satisfaction didn't show clear differences according to gender. This study suggested the importance of social support for promoting mental health among the middle and old-aged people.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. Analysis of the Determining Factor of Depressive Symptom among the Menopausal Women in Korea vol.9, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.12811/kshsm.2015.9.1.157
  2. The Effects of Economic Support from Spouse on Depressive Symptoms of Working Women vol.11, pp.2, 2017, https://doi.org/10.12811/kshsm.2017.11.2.093
  3. Association between Health-related Characteristics of the Middle-aged between Men and Women, and Oral Health-related Characteristics on Depressive Symptoms (PHQ-9) vol.11, pp.4, 2017, https://doi.org/10.12811/kshsm.2017.11.4.179
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