• Title/Summary/Keyword: Social Signal

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Recovering Incomplete Data using Tucker Model for Tensor with Low-n-rank

  • Thieu, Thao Nguyen;Yang, Hyung-Jeong;Vu, Tien Duong;Kim, Sun-Hee
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2016
  • Tensor with missing or incomplete values is a ubiquitous problem in various fields such as biomedical signal processing, image processing, and social network analysis. In this paper, we considered how to reconstruct a dataset with missing values by using tensor form which is called tensor completion process. We applied Tucker factorization to solve tensor completion which was built base on optimization problem. We formulated the optimization objective function using components of Tucker model after decomposing. The weighted least square matric contained only known values of the tensor with low rank in its modes. A first order optimization method, namely Nonlinear Conjugated Gradient, was applied to solve the optimization problem. We demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed method in EEG signals with about 70% missing entries compared to other algorithms. The relative error was proposed to compare the difference between original tensor and the process output.

Absence of the TP53 Poly-A Signal Sequence Variant rs78378222 in Oral, Cervical and Breast Cancers in South India

  • Rao, Arunagiri Kuha Deva Magendhra;Vinothkumar, Vilvanathan;Revathidevi, Sundaramoorthy;Arunkumar, Ganesan;Manikandan, Mayakannan;Arun, Kanagaraj;Rajkumar, Kottayasamy Seenivasagam;Ramani, Rajendran;Ramamurthy, Rajaraman;Munirajan, Arasambattu Kannan
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.15 no.21
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    • pp.9555-9556
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    • 2014

Technical Trend of the Lower Limb Exoskeleton System for the Performance Enhancement (인체 능력 향상을 위한 하지 외골격 시스템의 기술 동향)

  • Lee, Hee-Don;Han, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.364-371
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this paper is to review recent developments in lower limb exoskeletons. The exoskeleton system is a human-robot cooperation system that enhances the performance of the wearer in various environments while the human operator is in charge of the position control, contextual perception, and motion signal generation through the robot's artificial intelligence. This system is in the form of a mechanical structure that is combined to the exterior of a human body to improve the muscular power of the wearer. This paper is followed by an overview of the development history of exoskeleton systems and their three main applications in military/industrial field, medical/rehabilitation field and social welfare field. Besides the key technologies in exoskeleton systems, the research is presented from several viewpoints of the exoskeleton mechanism, human-robot interface and human-robot cooperation control.

Pinpointing of Leakage Location Using Pipe-fluid Coupled Vibration (파이프-유체의 연성진동을 이용한 누수위치 식별연구)

  • 이영섭;윤동진
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2004
  • Leaks in underground pipelines can cause social, environmental and economical problems. One of relevant countermeasures against leaks is to find and repair of leak points of the pipes. Leak noise is a good source to identify the location of leak points of the pipelines. Although there have been several methods to detect the leak location with leak noise, such as listening rods, hydrophones or ground microphones, they have not been so efficient tools. In this paper, accelermeters aroused to detect leak locations which could provide an easier and more efficient method. Filtering, signal processing and algorithm of raw input data from sensors for the detection of leak location are described. A 120m-long and a 70m-long experimental pipeline systems are installed and the results with the systems show that the algorithm with the accelerometers offers accurate pinpointing for leaks location detection. Theoretical analysis of sound wave propagation speed of water in underground pipes, which is critically important in leak locating, is also described.

Analysis on classification item and data display format of newspaper article database (기사데이터베이스의 분류항목과 데이터표시형식에 관한 비교분석)

  • 한상길
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.23
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    • pp.329-362
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    • 1995
  • Newspaper Article Information is an important source of information on social phenomenon with historical value. The development of computer and technology of information communication enables the construction of Newspaper Article Database by CTS and service through computer communication. It made it possible for the peoples to utilize the Newspaper Article Information easily. However, it is very difficult to utilize the currently prevailing system. There are differences in classification system of Newspaper Article Database and the Data Display Format. This survey aims to review the characteristics of Newspaper Article Database and current domestic computer communication service system. By comparing the classification system of Retrieval Menu and Data Display Format, I intended to suggest the standardized way of utilization which enables the users utilize them more easily and conveniently. The results of this survey is as follows : 1. More sub-divided distinction of classification item is required. 2. Separate classification item should be established for the distinction of article form which is very difficult to classify the subject. 3. Data Display Format should be equi n.0, pped with standardized format and signal which enables the users recognize it easily.

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Development of the measurement system of abdominal obesity based on analysis of abdominal electromyogram (복부 근전도 분석을 통한 복부 비만 측정시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Jung-Ho;Kwon, Jang-Woo
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.369-376
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    • 2007
  • Recently, obesity that is increasingly becoming a major cause of various diseases is emerging as a serious social problem. In order to solve this problem, the necessity of measurement systems for overweight management has increased. This paper is a study on the measurement system for obesity management that can offer right medical services everywhere and allways by analyzing EMG (electromyograph) of the abdomen and then checking one's health state. For analyzing EMG signals of the abdomen, algorithms for energy detection, signal feature extraction, classification and recognition are presented. This paper proposes a system that provides an appropriate an estimation on the health status by evaluating the obesity degree and muscular strength of the abdomen through the system applying these algorithms.

Pinpointing of Leakage Location of Water Pipelines using Accelerometers (가속도계를 이용한 상수도 배관의 누수위치 식별연구)

  • 이영섭;윤동진;정중채
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.821-826
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    • 2003
  • Leaks in underground pipelines can cause social, environmental and economical problems. One of a good contermeasures of leaks Is to find and repair of leak points of pipes. Leak noise is a good source to identify the location of leak points of pipelines. Although there have been several methods to detect the leak location with leak noise, such as listening rods, hydrophones or ground microphones, they were not so efficient tools beca. In this paper, two accelermeters are used to detect leak locations which could provide an easier and efficient method. The filtering, signal processing and algorithm is described for the detection of leak location. A 120m-long pipeline system for experiment is installed and the results with the system show that the algorithm with the two accelerometers gives very accurate pinpointing of leaks. Theoretical analysis of sound wave propagation speed in underground pipes is also described.

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A Study on the Social Benefit Maximizing Reserve Pricing (예약요금제에서 사회적 이익을 고려한 예비력 요금에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Soo;Jeong, Hae-Seong;Park, Jong-Keun;Choi, Joon-Young;Hong, Jun-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07b
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    • pp.581-583
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents a theory on the pricing and allocation of spinning reserve. It is shown in this paper, that it is possible to maintain system security with many participants each attempting to optimize their own benefit, through pricing incentive. Participant offers power consumption/generation and reserve contribution according to its price. And Price setter only distribute pricing signal to acquire system security. Participants induce disturbance on power system and they pay the penalty according to the size of disturbance. And they also offers some reserve capacity to earn reserve cost. In this scheme, the amount of data communication is very small.

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The microphone system of the cellular phone for privately telephonic communication (속삭임 통화를 위한 휴대 전화용 마이크로폰 시스템)

  • 최성준;문원규;이정현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.1335-1340
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    • 2001
  • The information technology brought us many kinds of conveniences to our life, but it also caused social problems such as privacy interference, unexpected personal information leaks, and nose generation by telephonic talks, etc. In this paper, the microphone system of the cellular phone is developed to prevent these problems caused by progress of information technology. The developed system was designed to detect only acoustic signals from a human being in the presence of various kinds of background noises. A windscreen was designed by use of micro-channels to eliminate the popping noise by the wind from the mouth of a speaker and four microphone array and signal processing techniques are applied to reduce background noise. The impact of the developed system was evaluated by experimental tests. The results show that the system can improve the required functions considerably.

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Future Trends of AI-Based Smart Systems and Services: Challenges, Opportunities, and Solutions

  • Lee, Daewon;Park, Jong Hyuk
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.717-723
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    • 2019
  • Smart systems and services aim to facilitate growing urban populations and their prospects of virtual-real social behaviors, gig economies, factory automation, knowledge-based workforce, integrated societies, modern living, among many more. To satisfy these objectives, smart systems and services must comprises of a complex set of features such as security, ease of use and user friendliness, manageability, scalability, adaptivity, intelligent behavior, and personalization. Recently, artificial intelligence (AI) is realized as a data-driven technology to provide an efficient knowledge representation, semantic modeling, and can support a cognitive behavior aspect of the system. In this paper, an integration of AI with the smart systems and services is presented to mitigate the existing challenges. Several novel researches work in terms of frameworks, architectures, paradigms, and algorithms are discussed to provide possible solutions against the existing challenges in the AI-based smart systems and services. Such novel research works involve efficient shape image retrieval, speech signal processing, dynamic thermal rating, advanced persistent threat tactics, user authentication, and so on.