• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.33-51
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• 2013

본 연구는 유아의 또래 인기도에 따라 창의적 리더십에 차이가 있는지를 알아보고자 하였다. 연구대상은 G시에 소재한 유아교육기관에 재원중인 만5세 유아 178명(남 98명, 여 80명)을 대상으로 선정하였다. 전체 연구대상 유아의 평균월령은 74.65개월이다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 유아의 또래 인기도와 창의적 리더십 전체 점수, 그리고 하위 요소인 문제해결 리더십의 창의적 사고력, 개인적 리더십의 자기관리, 사회적 리더십 및 타인존중, 공동체 배려와 정적인 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 또래 인기도가 높은 상집단이 중 하집단보다 창의적 리더십 전체 점수와 문제해결 리더십의 창의적 사고력, 개인적 리더십의 자기관리, 그리고 사회적 리더십과 하위요소인 타인존중, 공동체 배려가 더 높은 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구의 결과를 통해 유아의 또래 인기도가 유아의 창의적 사고, 자발적인 자기관리, 그리고 대인관계 능력과 밀접한 관련성이 있음을 보여주며 나아가 유아의 창의적 리더십 증진을 위한 또래관계 형성 프로그램 개발의 기초 자료로 제공하는데 가치가 있음을 시사한다.

• 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.31-42
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• 2009

Consumer education which changes human value and attitude to attain practice is necessary to solve the problem of environmental, social, and economical sustainability resulted from material and present-oriented consumption and decrease the effect of consumption on the sustainabilities. However, since the present consumer education is biased toward a traditional viewpoint of economical consumption, management of allowances, and rational purchase and its teaching method still stays on memorizing, cramming and one sided lecture, consumer education containing a key value of sustainable development have not been carried out successfully, Specifically, the consumer education in an elementary school treats mainly just on environmental conservation and economical knowledge even though quite much time is arranged in every school year. So, complement of contents such as understanding of relation between natural resources and consumption and the role and responsibility of a consumer is required to emphasis the sustainable development. In this work, a student-oriented educational drama programme for consumer education is developed with respect to an familiar theme of resources such as water, wood, food, and electricity. Educational drama is an efficient teaching method for consumer education of an elementary school student since it makes students experience virtual situation and produce an interest and active participation. How to execute consumer education in an elementary school textbook was analyzed and an educational drama programme was developed and applied, and finally, the programme was qualitatively improved. The paper survey on five teachers practicing the present programme reveals that is it can be affirmatively evaluated since it is familiar to students and leads to their interests and participation. Consequently, it can be confirmed that the present programme can be effective to perform consumer education for sustainable development.

• 약학회지
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• 제57권6호
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• pp.420-425
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• 2013

Phentermine (PT) and phenmetrazine (PM) have been widely used as anti-obesity drugs. These drugs should be used with caution due to its close relation to amphetamine in its structure and toxicity. PT and PM, amphetamine-type anorectics, have recently been considered as alternatives for methamphetamine abuse in Korea. In addition, the misuse and abuse of PT and PM obtained by illegal sources such as the internet become a serious social problem. In the present study, a simultaneous detection and quantification method for determining PT and PM in human urine was developed and validated according to the international guidelines. The urine samples were screened using a fluorescence polarization immunooassay and analyzed by gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS) after extraction using automatic solid phase extraction (SPE) with a mixed-mode cation exchange cartridge and derivatization with pentafluoropropionic anhydride (PFPA). The validation results for selectivity, linearity, limits of detection (LOD) and quantification (LOQ), intra- and inter-assay precision and accuracy and recovery were satisfactory. The validated method was successfully applied to authentic urine samples collected from 38 drug abuse suspects. PT and/or PM were identified with or without methamphetamine in urine samples. Abuse of PT and PM have increased continuously in Korea, therefore, closer supervision of the inappropriate use of anoretics is necessary.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제49권2호
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• pp.195-213
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• 2015

공공도서관의 역할과 기능이 점점 다양해지고 복합적으로 변화되면서 공공도서관의 여러 업무에서 사서의 전문성이 요구되고 있다. 한편 사회의 발전과 변화에 따라 인문학에 대한 관심이 높아지고 인문학 강좌가 확산되는 추세이며, 대부분의 공공도서관에서도 이러한 추세에 부응하고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 동대문구정보화도서관에서 인문학 강좌와 관련해서 사서들의 전문적 역량의 개발에 중점을 두었던 2013년과 2014년의 인문학 강좌들의 사례를 살펴보고자한다. 그리고 그 진행과정과 내용 그리고 설문조사 결과 등을 분석하여 본 연구의 목적인 공공도서관 사서직의 전문성과 대중적인 인문학 강좌와의 연관성을 살펴보고, 사서직의 전문성에 대한 이해를 높이고자 한다.

• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• 제34권1호
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• pp.28-34
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• 2001

Objectives : To investigate the changing pattern of medical utilization claims following the economic crisis in Korea. Methods : The original data consisted of the claims of the 'Medical insurance program of self-employees' between 1997 and 1998. The data was selected by medical treatment day ranging between 8 January and 30 June. Medical utilizations were calculated each year by the frequency of claims, visit days for outpatients, length of stay for inpatients, total days of medication, and the sum of expenses. Results : The length of stay as an inpatient in 1998 was decreased 4.7 percent in comparison to 1997. However, inpatient expenses in 1998 increased 10.8 percent as compared to 1997. Inpatient hospital claims in 1998 increased 6.2 percent over 1997, although general hospital inpatient claims in 1998 decreased 3.3 percent in comparison to 1997. The outpatient claim frequency decreased 7.3 in 1998 percent as compared to 1997 Outpatient visit days of in 1998 were decreased 8.5 percent in comparison to that recorded in 1997. Outpatient claim frequencies of 'gu region' in 1998 decreased 10.5 percent comparison to that in 1997, but 'city and gun region' decreased less than 'gu region'. Conclusions : Medical utilization in 1998 deceased in relation to 1997 Medical utilization by outpatients decreased more than that of inpatients. Medical utilization by 'gu region' decreased mere than the other regions.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.1-12
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• 2008

Objectives: The researchers investigated the relationship among fun seeking, self-efficacy, interest in physical activity and actual physical activities of male college students, in orders to provide valuable information to professionals in health promotion. Methods: The participants were 316 male college students whose ages ranged from 18 to 30(M=22.53, SD=2.09). The questionnaires and psychological tests used in this research included the following: sub-scale of Korean Version of BAS/BIS Scale, The General Self-Efficacy Scale, International Physical Activity Questionnaires, & sub-scale of The Intrinsic Motivation Inventory for physical activity. Results: Results indicated that male students who had moderate level of fun seeking were more likely to engage in physical activities than those who showed low or high level of fun seeking. And students with the strong self-efficacy were more likely to do physical activity than with the weak self-efficacy, especially high level of physical activity. Male students who had greater interest in physical activity were more likely to engage in physical activities than those who were not interested in physical activity. A regression analysis revealed that interest in physical activity accounted for the most variance; it accounted for around 14.5% variance of actual physical activity with self-efficacy. The interaction effect of self-efficacy and interest in physical activity was significant for actual physical activity. Conclusion: This study reiterates the roles of self-efficacy and the interest in physical activity on physical activity, and found that non-linear relation of fun seeking to physical activity. These results may provide useful information for health practitioners.

• 융합보안논문지
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.71-76
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• 2014

현대사회는 IT기술의 급속한 발전으로 시 공간적 한계를 벗어나면서 사회적 경제적으로 변화를 가져오게 되었고, 단순히 정보 전달의 기능뿐만 아니라 정보를 가공하여 새로운 지식으로 창조할 수 있게 되었다. 이러한 새로운 지식의 창출은 기업 및 국가 경쟁력의 근간이 되었고, 국가 및 기업 간 경쟁이 심해지면서 신기술 개발에 대한 투자에 비해 기술을 보호하려는 인식부족으로 기술유출 사고가 끊임없이 일어나고 있다. 이러한 기술유출 사고는 국가 및 기업의 경쟁력을 저해시키는 가장 큰 원인으로 이에 대한 보안대책이 시급한 실정이다. 따라서 본 논문은 이러한 통합보안 환경에서 물리보안 영역의 제도 및 시스템 취약성을 분석한 다음 이에 대한 문제점을 도출하고, 그에 대한 개선방안을 제안하고자 한다.

• 한국비블리아학회지
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• 제29권3호
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• pp.65-87
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• 2018

본 연구에서는 시설환경, 장서, 서비스, 도서관홈페이지 등에 대한 만족도를 한국사회과학데이터연구원에서 제공하는 KSDC 프로그램을 사용하여, P대학도서관을 이용하는 대학생을 대상으로 2017년 12월 회수한 설문지를 분석하였다. 학생들의 성별, 학년, 전공에 따라 어떤 차이를 보이는지 ANOVA 등의 방법을 사용하여 검정하였고, 설문문항 내 변인간 상관관계의 정도를 Pearson 상관계수를 통하여 검정하였다. 연구결과를 요약하면, (1) 남녀의 성별 분석에서 설문조사 참여율도 여학생이 높고, 만족도도 여학생이 높게 나타난 것을 볼 때 남자대학생들을 도서관으로 유인할 수 있는 정책개발이 필요하다. (2) 그룹별 만족도에서 자료이용 부분이 가장 높게 나타났고, 시설환경 부분이 가장 낮게 나타났다. 특히 평균분석에서도 지리적 접근성이 가장 낮게 나타났으므로 이용자 접근성을 높일 수 있는 특별 대책이 필요하다. (3) 또한 상관관계 분석에서 이용자서비스 그룹과 시설환경 그룹이 높은 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났으므로 이용자서비스를 계획할 때 반드시 시설환경 부분을 함께 고려할 필요가 있는 것으로 보인다. 이외에도 이용자가 건의한 의견을 분석한 발전방안도 제시되어있다.

• 지역사회간호학회지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.582-588
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• 2001

Purpose : This study is to examine the characteristics of the elderly and their family caregivers. to study the main factors affecting Nursing Home utilization, and to help frame a policy about Nursing Home's demand. management and welfare facilities. Method: Data for this present study were collected via questionnaires randomly distributed to family caregivers of the over 60-year-old patients at general hospital and university hospital in Seoul. Kyung-Ki Do and In-Chon from 26 June to 20 July, 2000. Questionnaires were issued to 512 people and 479 were returned. The data was analyzed by frequency, $x^2$-test, t-test, ANOVA. factor analysis. correlation coefficients analysis and Stepwise multiple regression analysis using SPSS 9.0. Result First. Instrumental Activities of Daily Living(IADL), duration of hospitalization, sex, marital status, behavior problems, home ownership, and cognitive disorder about elderly patients affect family caregivers burden. one of need factors. Secondly, marital status. religion. health status, sex, education and age in the family caregiver predisposing factors are main factors on Nursing Home utilization. Third, in need factors, care burden. time burden, family relation burden, physical burden and mental burden have an effect on Nursing Home utilization. Finally, the model the most important factors that affect Nursing Home utilization is composed of six of eleven totally, care burden, religion, time burden, health status, marital status and education. When the family caregivers get care burden and time burden. are highly educated, have no religion, have health problems, and have no spouse, it is possibility for them to utilize Nursing Homes. Conclusion: The government should decrease a family caregivers burden and seek to find how to support Nursing Homes. Furthermore. Social support program for the family caregivers should be required. Thus, the family caregivers need consultation and need to meet to talk about their patients. how to care them, get information, which are the crucial field in advancing the research in nursing science.

• 지역사회간호학회지
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.60-70
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• 2001

The purpose of this study was to analyze the relation between health behavior and public health center utilization among lower income families who earned half of the average Korean family income. The cross-sectional descriptive survey research we conducted was a nationwide randomization sampling among lower income families. The data was collected from July 12 to August 7. 1999 and the total sample was 5.819 household members 1,735 households). There were, three major findings according to these studies. 1. In health behaviors, 26.5% of respondents had a health examination. Among them, 41.5% were in a poor condition of health. In health promotion behaviors, only 37.3% of respondents were doing activities for health maintenance or promotion. 2. In the results of the public health center utilization for the past year. 57.4% of respondents visited one or more times. In addition, 46.2% of respondents wanted to use a visiting nursing service. 3. In the results of multiple logistic regression, we found that less education, larger family size, and medicaid affects more utilization of public health center. In addition, older age, living without a spouse, less education, larger family size, lower family income. and public health center usage affects requests for the visiting nurse service.