• Title/Summary/Keyword: Smart battery system

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Smart Battery System of Lithium ion Batteries (리튬이온전지의 Smart Battery System)

  • Kim Hyun-Soo;Moon Seong-In;Yun Mun-Soo;Ko Beyng-Hi;Park Sang-Kun;Shin Dong-O;Yoo Seong-Mo;Lee Seung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.132-137
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    • 2001
  • Recently, the demand for notebook PC with lithium ion batteries has steadily increased and consumers require them to adopt a SBP(smart battery pack) able to predict the remaining capacity and the run time of batteries precisely. The SBP is composed of a protection If, by which safety of lithium ion batteries is maintained against overcharge, overdischarge and overcurrent, and a smart IC, which calculates the remaining capacity and the remaining run time. The protection IC shut abmormal current down by using overcharge/overdischarge FET. A SBS(smart battery system) is composed of a system host, a smart battery and a smart battery charger. The smart ICs for SBP will be required to provide a low cost, low current consumption and small size. There will need to develop a microcomputer control type IC and an optimum algorism which is able to predict the residual capacity and the residual run time precisely. SBS will apply to many kinds of industry fields such as an electric bicycle, an electric vehicle, a load levelling and a military.

Development of High-Performance Smart Battery for Notebook PCs with Lithium Ion Battery (리튬이온전지를 이용한 노트북 PC용 고성능 Smart Battery의 개발)

  • 김현수;문성인;윤문수;고병희;김동훈
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.1047-1054
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    • 2003
  • Smart battery pack (SBP) for notebook PCs was developed using a cylindrical-type lithium ion battery. Batteries were connected with three serial and two parallel, the nominal capacity and the maximum load of SBP was 4,000mAh and 4.0A, respectively. The SBP was composed of a protection IC, by which safety of lithium ion batteries is maintained against overcharge, overdischarge and overcurrent, and a smart IC, which calculates the remaining capacity and the remaining run time. In matching test on notebook PC using Battery Mark 4.0, real and smart data of END voltage coincided nearly and LB and LLB signal worked norma]]y. And there were errors of less than 1% between the real and the smart data on the residual capacity in the charge and discharge test.

Development of Black Box for EV Charging Infra based on Solar Power Generation and ESS (태양광발전 및 ESS 기반 전기차 충전인프라용 블랙박스 개발)

  • Kim, Dong-Wan;Park, Ji-Ho;An, Young-Joo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.67 no.3
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    • pp.160-167
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a black box, which is provided the reliability and user safety of home battery energy storage system connected with solar energy generation, is developed. In the developed scheme, a status and diagnosis data of battery management system, power conditioning system, solar energy generation and grid is measured. This status and diagnosis data is stored and displayed in the developed black box. In addition, this status and diagnosis data is stored and displayed in a monitoring system and a smart phone of user. A performance evaluation of the developed black box is carried out using emulator of home battery energy storage system connected with solar energy generation. Consequently, the developed black box is proved its superiority of the reliability and user safety.

A Development of Smart Black Box for Grid-connected Solar Power System (계통 연계형 태양광 발전 시스템의 스마트 블랙박스의 개발)

  • Park, Sung-Won;Kim, Dong-Wan;Lee, Jin-Woo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.12
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    • pp.2119-2126
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we developed a smart black box that can monitor and record the information of the sensor from subsystem in the smart grid system. The plant is the complex power system which is integrated by solar power system, grid-connected power systems, and BESS(battery energy storage system). The black box with the web-server application can connect and synchronize to an external monitoring system and a smart phone. We hope that this system is to contribute to improve operational efficiency, reliability, and stability for the smart grid power system.

Surge Immunity Performance Enhancement Techniques on Battery Management System (전지관리장치(BMS)의 서지내성 성능향상 기법)

  • Kim, Young-Sung;Rim, Seong-Jeong;Seo, Woohyun;Jung, Jeong-Il
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.1
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    • pp.196-200
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    • 2015
  • The switching noise in the power electronics of the power conversion equipment (Power Conditioning System) for large energy storage devices are generated. Since the burst-level transient noise from being generated in the power system at a higher power change process influences the control circuit of the low voltage driver circuit. Noise may cause the malfunction of the control device even if no dielectric breakdown leads to a control circuit. To overcome this, this paper proposes the installation of an additional nano-surge protection device on the power supply DC output circuit of the battery management unit.

A Study on Implement of Smart Battery Management System using Embedded Processor (임베디드 프로세서를 이용한 스마트 배터리 관리 시스템 구현에 대한 연구)

  • Oh, Chang-Rok;Lee, Seong-Won
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.345-353
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    • 2011
  • Recently portable mobile devices such as smart-phones and notebooks have rapidly increasing demands. Those devices consume more power because they are expected to offer more complex functionality including multimedia features. For these reasons engineering efforts are changing to focus on maximizing energy efficiency within a limited battery capacity instead of increasing computational performance. In this paper, we propose a battery management system using event driven programming technique on a embedded processor. We also show that the proposed system satisfies SBS (Smart Battery Specification) v1.1. The proposed system maintains minimum code size and memory size comparing to those of RTOSs. The proposed system can be also easily incorporated in the conventional RTOSs as a form of firmware.

An Optimal Energy Storage Operation Scheduling Algorithm for a Smart Home Considering Life Cost of Energy Storage System

  • Yan, Luo;Baek, Min-Kyu;Park, Jong-Bae;Park, Yong-Gi;Roh, Jae Hyung
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.1369-1375
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents an optimal operation scheduling algorithm for a smart home with energy storage system, electric vehicle and distributed generation. The proposed algorithm provides the optimal charge and discharge schedule of the EV and the ESS. In minimizing the electricity costs of the smart home, it considers not only the cost of energy purchase from the grid but also the life cost of batteries. The life costs of batteries are calculated based on the relation between the depth of discharge and life time of battery. As the life time of battery depends on the charge and discharge pattern, optimal charge and discharge schedule should consider the life cost of batteries especially when there is more than one battery with different technical characteristics. The proposed algorithm can also be used for optimal selection of size and type of battery for a smart home.

Parameter Identification of 3R-C Equivalent Circuit Model Based on Full Life Cycle Database

  • Che, Yanbo;Jia, Jingjing;Yang, Yuexin;Wang, Shaohui;He, Wei
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1759-1768
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    • 2018
  • The energy density, power density and ohm resistance of battery change significantly as results of battery aging, which lead to decrease in the accuracy of the equivalent model. A parameter identification method of the equivale6nt circuit model with 3 R-C branches based on the test database of battery life cycle is proposed in this paper. This database is built on the basis of experiments such as updating of available capacity, charging and discharging tests at different rates and relaxation characteristics tests. It can realize regular update and calibration of key parameters like SOH, so as to ensure the reliability of parameters identified. Taking SOH, SOC and T as independent variables, lookup table method is adopted to set initial value for the parameter matrix. Meanwhile, in order to ensure the validity of the model, the least square method based on variable forgetting factor is adopted for optimizing to complete the identification of equivalent model parameters. By comparing the simulation data with measured data for charging and discharging experiments of Li-ion battery, the effectiveness of the full life cycle database and the model are verified.

An Active Battery Charge Management Scheme with Predicting Power Generation in ESS (에너지저장시스템에서 발전량 예측을 통한 능동적 배터리 충전 관리 방안)

  • Kim, Jung-Jun;Chae, Beom-Seok;Lee, Young-Kwan;Cho, Ki-Hwan
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.84-91
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    • 2020
  • Along with increasing the renewable energy utilization, many researches have paid attention on the utilization and efficiency of energy storage systems. Especially, it is required an operational model in order to actively respond with each system's failure of sub-systems in the solar energy storage system. This paper proposes an energy management scheme by estimating the newly generated power based on the solar power generation samples. With comparing the estimated battery charging power in real time and the total charging power of the battery rack, a charge model is applied to adjust the charging power, As a result, the stability of energy storage system would be improved by suppressing the battery heat while maintaining battery C-Rate.