• Title/Summary/Keyword: Smart Machine

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Development Smart Sensor & Estimation Method to Recognize Materials (대상물 인식을 위한 지능센서 및 평가기법 개발)

  • Hwang, Seong-Youn;Hong, Dong-Pyo;Chung, Tae-Jin;Kim, Young-Moon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes our primary study for a new method of recognizing materials, which is need for precision work system. This is a study of dynamic characteristics of smart sensors, new method$(R_{SAI})$ has the sensing ability of distinguishing materials. Experiment and analysis are executed for finding the proper dynamic sensing condition. First, we developed advanced smart sensor. We made smart sensors for experiment. The type of smart sensor is HH type. The smart sensor was developed for recognition of material. Second, we develop new estimation methods that have a sensing ability of distinguish materials. Dynamic characteristics of sensor are evaluated through new recognition index$(R_{SAI})$ that ratio of sensing ability index. Distinguish of object is executed with $R_{SAI}$ method relatively. We can use the $R_{SAI}$ method for finding materials. Applications of this method are finding abnormal condition of object (auto-manufacturing), feeling of object(medical product), robotics, safety diagnosis of structure, etc.

An Exploratory Study on the Role of Empathy for Facilitating Smart Work (스마트워크 활성화를 위한 감정이입의 역할에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.201-211
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    • 2017
  • Social scientists have studied interaction between human beings, while computer scientists have expanded the research domain from human-human to human-machine, human-agent, or machine-machine. The reason why an adoption of Smart Work is failed is an anxiety about ICT usage which middle managers have. It is important to explore the concept both to reduce an anxiety on an application and to increase continuance to use it. Therefore this study takes "empathy" as a key factor to play a leading role both to relieve the anxiety about the application and to improve the intention to use it. The data is gathered from a survey of undergraduate who have experience to use MS-Access. The findings show that application empathy decrease the application anxiety, but the empathy increase the continuance mediated by cognitive and affective attitude.

Implementation of JDAM virtual training function using machine learning

  • You, Eun-Kyung;Bae, Chan-Gyu;Kim, Hyeock-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2020
  • The TA-50 aircraft is conducting simulated training on various situations, including air-to-air and air-to-ground fire training, in preparation for air warfare. It is also used for pilot training before actual deployment. However, the TA-50 does not have the ability to operate smart weapon forces, limiting training. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to implement the TA-50 aircraft to enable virtual training of one of the smart weapons, the Point Direct Attack Munition (JDAM). First, JDAM functions implemented in FA-50 aircraft, a model similar to TA-50 aircraft, were analyzed. In addition, since functions implemented in FA-50 aircraft cannot be directly utilized by source code, algorithms were extracted using machine learning techniques(TensorFlow). The implementation of this function is expected to enable realistic training without actually having to be armed. Finally, based on the results of this study, we would like to propose ways to supplement the limitations of the research so that it can be implemented in the same way as it is.

A study on the impact on predicted soil moisture based on machine learning-based open-field environment variables (머신러닝 기반 노지 환경 변수에 따른 예측 토양 수분에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Gwang Hoon Jung;Meong-Hun Lee
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2023
  • As understanding sudden climate change and agricultural productivity becomes increasingly important due to global warming, soil moisture prediction is emerging as a key topic in agriculture. Soil moisture has a significant impact on crop growth and health, and proper management and accurate prediction are key factors in improving agricultural productivity and resource management. For this reason, soil moisture prediction is receiving great attention in agricultural and environmental fields. In this paper, we collected and analyzed open field environmental data using a pilot field through random forest, a machine learning algorithm, obtained the correlation between data characteristics and soil moisture, and compared the actual and predicted values of soil moisture. As a result of the comparison, the prediction rate was about 92%. It was confirmed that the accuracy was . If soil moisture prediction is carried out by adding crop growth data variables through future research, key information such as crop growth speed and appropriate irrigation timing according to soil moisture can be accurately controlled to increase crop quality and improve productivity and water management efficiency. It is expected that this will have a positive impact on resource efficiency.

Validation of Actuator Gearbox Accelerated Test Method Using Multi-Body Dynamics Simulation (다물체 동역학 시뮬레이션을 이용한 작동기용 기어박스 가속시험법 검증)

  • Donggun Lee;Sanggon Moon;Young-Jun Park;Woo-Ram Shim;Sung-Bo Shim;Su-Chul Kim
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 2024
  • Gearboxes designed for reciprocating motion operating mechanisms operate under conditions where both the load and speed undergo continuous variations. When conducting durability tests on gearboxes designed for such applications, operating the target gearbox under conditions similar to the intended usage is essential. The gearbox must be operated for the required number of cycles to validate its durability under conditions mirroring its intended usage. This study devised an accelerated test method for gearboxes, which reduces operating angles and operational strokes. The reliability of the accelerated test was verified by comparing the stresses imposed on the gears under general and acceleration conditions through multi-body dynamic simulations. The results confirmed that the maximum contact stress levels under normal and accelerated conditions were within a 0.1% error range, indicating a minimal difference in the gear damage rates. However, a difference in the maximum contact stress results between the normal and accelerated conditions was observed when inertial forces acted on the output shaft due to the operational acceleration of the gearbox. Therefore, when conducting this acceleration test, caution should be exercised to ensure that the operational load on the gearbox, which affects inertia, does not significantly deviate from the conditions observed under normal operating conditions.

A Study on a Smart Factory Layout Design Based on TOC-DBR (TOC-DBR 기반의 스마트공장 레이아웃 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byung-Joo;Kim, Deok Hyun;Lee, In Su;Jun, Cha-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2017
  • This study presents a plant concept design for a smart factory which is mainly targeted to machine airplane parts. The plant layout is based on the TOC-DBR approach together with autonomous distributed factory control considered, while discrete event simulation is also performed in order to validate its layout. The resulting layout and its procedure turn out to be quite a useful guideline in realizing those smart factories especially for machining-oriented manufacturing industries.

The System Architecture and Standardzation of Production IT Convergence for Smart Factory (스마트공장을 위한 IT 융합 표준화 동향 분석과 시스템 구조)

  • Cha, Suk Keun;Yoon, Jae Young;Hong, Jeong Ki;Kang, Hyun Gu;Cho, Hyeon Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2015
  • Smart factory requires 4 Zero factors including Zero Waiting-time, Zero Inventory, Zero Defect, Zero Down-time) that needs IT convergence for production resources of 4M1E(Man, Machine, Material, Method, Energy) in real time and event processing in all type of manufacturing enterprises. This paper will be explaining about core emerging production IT convergence technologies including cyber device security, 4M1E integration, real time event driven architecture, common platform of manufacturing standard applications, smart factory to-be model for small and medium manufacturing enterprises.

Continuous Human Activity Detection Using Multiple Smart Wearable Devices in IoT Environments

  • Alshamrani, Adel
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.221-228
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    • 2021
  • Recent improvements on the quality, fidelity and availability of biometric data have led to effective human physical activity detection (HPAD) in real time which adds significant value to applications such as human behavior identification, healthcare monitoring, and user authentication. Current approaches usually use machine-learning techniques for human physical activity recognition based on the data collected from wearable accelerometer sensor from a single wearable smart device on the user. However, collecting data from a single wearable smart device may not provide the complete user activity data as it is usually attached to only single part of the user's body. In addition, in case of the absence of the single sensor, then no data can be collected. Hence, in this paper, a continuous HPAD will be presented to effectively perform user activity detection with mobile service infrastructure using multiple wearable smart devices, namely smartphone and smartwatch placed in various locations on user's body for more accurate HPAD. A case study on a comprehensive dataset of classified human physical activities with our HAPD approach shows substantial improvement in HPAD accuracy.

A Study on Approximation Query Processing Method Based on Machine Learning Models (머신 러닝 모델 기반 근사 질의 처리 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Choon Seo;Kim, Sung-Soo;Nam, Taek Yong;Lee, Taewhi
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.532-534
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    • 2021
  • 최근 데이터의 양이 급격히 증가함에 따라 빅데이터 환경에서 데이터 질의 처리 수행 시 연산 시간이 많이 소요되는 문제점이 발생한다. 이러한 처리 시간을 줄이기 위한 방법으로 근사질의 처리에 대한 연구의 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 근사 질의 처리 방법은 정확도가 다소 떨어지더라도 빠른 결과를 요구하는 응용 분야에서 매우 유용하게 쓰일 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 사용자가 원하는 결과 정확도와 적시성 등을 지원하기 위한 근사 질의 처리 언어 확장, 실행 계획생성 및 질의 최적화 기술을 제안하고, 설계 방향 및 특징 등에 대해서 설명한다.

Mongolian Car Plate Recognition using Neural Network

  • Ragchaabazar, Bud;Kim, SooHyung;Na, In Seop
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents an approach to Mongolian car plate recognition using artificial neural network. Our proposed method consists of two steps: detection and recognition. In detection step, we implement Flood fill algorithm. In recognition step we proceed to segment the plate for each Cyrillic character, and use an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) machine - learning algorithm to recognize the character. We have learned the theory of ANN and implemented it without using any library. A total of 150 vehicles images obtained from community entrance gates have been tested. The recognition algorithm shows an accuracy rate of 89.75%.

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