• Title/Summary/Keyword: Small city

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Convergence Plan of IT Social Safety and SIB by Expanding Sharing Information Data (공유정보 데이터 확대로 인한 IT와 SIB의 사회인식)

  • Seo, DaeSung;Lim, HeonWook
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2022
  • This study deals with the credibility of citizens when investing in uncertain project companies, as well as the Social Performance Compensation Project (SIB) and the IT sharing economy. This allows the convergence of the three sectors to address investment inequalities in economic effectiveness and social security. Activates the model of the overall Social Impact Bond (SIB) process that successfully activates the exchange of information. The empirical presentation of the operations and techniques for social IT service finance examines how the innovation ecosystem can be created with social performance and reward projects. The analysis shows that small sharing institutions or citizens can participate directly to create the ability to connect with private investors, identify the possibility of recognizing non-shared barriers to participation, and show the great impact of citizen trust in IT sharing projects in uncertain areas. As a result, for the sake of social sharing and IT cooperation promoted by the City of Seoul, before the project has the ability to design directly, it will be responsible for reliability and safety in the planning of the project. Therefore, non-shared citizens can also participate in the platform that has been effectively constructed and created.

Case study of information curriculum for upper-grade students of elementary school (초등학교 고학년 정보 교육과정 사례 연구)

  • Kang, Seol-Joo;Park, Phanwoo;Kim, Wooyeol;Bae, Youngkwon
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.229-238
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    • 2022
  • At the time of discussing the 2022 revised curriculum, the demand for normalization of information education is increasing. This study was conducted on the case of the information curriculum for the upper elementary grades responding to such needs. For 14 6th grade students of Elementary School B in K Metropolitan City, 4 core areas of the information curriculum, including computing system, data, algorithm & programming, and digital culture, were covered through classes. Cooperative classes were conducted between students by using the cloud-based application according to the class. In addition, it was intended to supplement the curriculum by suggesting ideas for artificial intelligence education area, and to improve the density of research with additional investigation on foreign information education cases. However, the need for independent organization of the information curriculum was strongly confirmed in that the current curriculum for information classes lacked sufficient school hours and had to be operated in combination with other subjects in the form of a project for this case study. It is hoped that this study will serve as a small foundation for the establishment of the information curriculum for the upper elementary grades in the future.

A Study on The Necessity of Establishing an IT-Based Local Government Safety and Health Management Information Integration System (IT 기반 지자체 안전보건 관리 정보 통합 시스템 구축 필요성에 관한 연구)

  • Seo-Yeon Choi
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.701-708
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    • 2023
  • Local governments are required to take measures to prevent occupational accidents under Articles 4(2) and 4(3) of the Occupational Safety and Health Act, and this study suggested the necessity of establishing an IT-based integrated safety and health information sharing system for serious accident reduction and safety and health management through the case of Incheon Metropolitan City. Recently, as local governments have established labor and health ordinances and basic plans, the need for an independent integrated safety and health management system based on local industrial characteristics has increased. It is necessary to establish a cooperation and support system with basic local governments and hub institutions, share integrated safety and health information with related institutions and organizations, and play a pivotal role in regional safety and health management by managing occupational accident statistics and implementing basic policies. The system through local governments' safety and health management will reduce serious accidents in the region, and the comprehensive safety and health management system for small businesses and projects ordered by local governments will strengthen the operability of the site, which will be effective in preventing critical accidents and industrial accidents.

The Effect of Role Assignment in Group Activities on Students' Collaboration in Middle School Science Class Implementing Collaborative Problem Solving for Character Competency (CoProC) Model (협력적 문제해결 중심 교수모델(CoProC)을 적용한 중학교 과학 수업에서 모둠활동에서의 역할 부여가 학생들의 협력에 미치는 영향)

  • Minsu Kim;Jihun Park;Jeonghee Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.67 no.4
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    • pp.281-295
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of role assignment in a group on collaboration in a mid- dle school science class to which Collaborative Problem Solving for Character Competency (CoProC) model was applied. For this purpose, 4 classes in the second year of a middle school located in a small and medium-sized city were selected, two classes among these were assigned roles, and the other classes were not. The science class with 4 topics using CoProC model was carried out. As a result of the study, in middle school science class to which CoProC was applied, it was effective in increasing the collaboration. As a result of analyzing the discussion process using the analysis framework for collaboration developed in this study, the group without role assignment was statistically significantly higher than the group with role assignment in the total score and the four sub-factors, especially in 'partnership building' and 'consensus building' which is a high level of collaboration.

Application of Cognitive Enhancement Protocol Based on Information & Communication Technology Program to Improve Cognitive Level of Older Adults Residents in Small-Sized City Community: A Pilot Study (중소도시 지역사회 거주 노인의 치매예방을 위한 Information & Communication Technology 프로그램 기반 인지향상 프로토콜 적용: 파일럿(Pilot) 연구)

  • Yun, Sohyeon;Lee, Hamin;Kim, Mi Kyeong;Park, Hae Yean
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.69-83
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    • 2023
  • Objective : This study, as a preliminary study, applied an Information & Communication Technology (ICT) home-based program to elderly people aged 65 years or older to confirm the effect of the cognitive enhancement program and to find the possibility of remote rehabilitation. Methods : This study from August to October 2022, three subjects were selected and the intervention was conducted for about 2 months. This intervention was conducted using Korean version of Mini-Mental State Examination, Korean version of Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA-K), Computer Cognitive Senior Assessment System, and the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression scale to evaluate cognitive improvement before and after the program. The therapist remotely set the level of cognitive training according to the subject's level through weekly feedback. Results : After the intervention, all subjects showed improved scores in most items of the MoCA-K conducted before and after the intervention. In addition, among the items of Cotras-pro, upper cognition, language ability, attention, visual perception, and memory were improved. Conclusion : Cognitive rehabilitation training using an ICT home-based program not only prevented dementia but also made it habitual. Through this study, it was confirmed that remote rehabilitation for the elderly could be possible.

Establishment of a Estimation Model of On-Road and Off-Road Parking Demand Based on the Total Floor Area of Buildings (건축물 연면적에 따른 노상·노외 주차수요 산정 모형 구축)

  • Je mo Nam;Young woo Lee
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.44-53
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    • 2023
  • Recently, serious parking problems are occurring due to the difficulty of securing sufficient parking space, and it may lead to other traffic or social problems. In order to solve the parking problem in areas and districts beyond a certain range, a study on-roads and off-street parking lots reflecting regional characteristics is necessary. Therefore, this study establishing a parking demand calculation model for use as a basic study in establishing on-road and off-road characteristics. In order to conduct the study, Dong-fu, Daegu Metropolitan City was divided into dongs, and parking facilities and parking demand were investigated. The survey time was divided into daytime and nighttime on weekdays, and the types of vehicles were divided into three types: passenger car, small trucks and buses, large trucks and buses. As explanatory variables for calculating parking demand, the total floor area of buildings for each of six purposes was used, including detached houses, apartment houses, neighborhood living facilities, cultural and assembly facilities, business facilities, and sales facilities. As a result of the correlation analysis, among the six explanatory variables, the total area of neighborhood living facilities showed a significant correlation with on- and off-street parking demand. A regression analysis model was constructed using the total area of neighborhood living facilities as an explanatory variable, and statistically significant results were obtained.

Social Impact Assessment of Introduction of Best Available Technology in Marine Industrial Facilities (해양산업시설 적용 가능한 최적기술 도입의 사회영향평가)

  • Wonsoo Kang;Moonjin Lee;Hoon Choi;Kyewon Kim;Youngkyu Park
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.106-117
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    • 2023
  • The social impact of hazardous and noxious substances from marine industrial facilities was evaluated, and implications for the application of social impact assessment items and methods required in the process of setting technology-based effluent limitations were derived. The scope of the study was based on marine industrial facilities in Incheon Metropolitan City. The analysis results are as follows. First, the impact on companies and industries was evaluated as "great," but large companies had little impact on operating profit losses, bankruptcy possibilities, and employment losses, while small and medium-sized companies had a large impact. Second, the impact on the community and economy was evaluated as "less," but it is judged that careful policy intervention is needed because the impact of fishing producers, local tourism workers, and the region can be concentrated and large. Third, it is judged that items and methods for calculating social loss costs and social benefits can be usefully applied in the method of setting technology-based effluent limitations.

A Research on the Creation of Floral Art Works as Public Installation : The Case of a Vertical Mini-Garden in Island Type Bus Stop (공공설치용 화예작품 창작에 관한 연구 -도심 중앙차로 버스정류장의 수직형 미니정원을 중심으로-)

  • Bae, Myung Hwa;Yoo, Teak Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Floral Art and Design
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    • no.41
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    • pp.133-153
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    • 2019
  • This study is about the development and creation of the public installation to enhance the contact chances with plants for the city dwellers who are living in the environment of limited green space. The researcher tried to create a floral art work at an island type bus stop on the central bus only lane, where the passers-by can enjoy the contact with plants for a second on that crowded space. The researcher made the study of various related cased world-widely and existing island type bus stop on the central bus only lane. The researcher also made pre-creation study of applicable forms and elements, and developed the prototype of the installation on the base of that study. Therefore the researcher created 1 installable screen type floral art work offering abundant contact experience to the viewers which has multiple shelves in the vertical frame to fit and be substituted by the designated wall unit of the island type bus stop structure. Also the researcher developed the prototypes of 2 small interior pieces. The meaning of this study can be found in the contribution of increasing visual experiencing rate of green space and chances of experiencing plants to create positive psychological, emotional effects by developing floral art works to be installed at crowded urban public space.

A study of the multicomponent therapeutic recreation function intervention strategy by analysis on the operating condition of the cognitive rehabilitation program in dementia care center

  • Moon-Sook Lee;Byung-Jun Cho;Jae-Sik Yang
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.28 no.12
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    • pp.155-166
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    • 2023
  • This study was conducted with 50 elderly people each (5) participating in the cognitive rehabilitation treatment program at the Dementia Care Center in D City to derive the development direction and contents of a multidimensional therapeutic recreation program and a revitalization plan through analysis of the current status and actual conditions of the cognitive rehabilitation program at the Dementia Care Center. aperture) was selected, and 9 people were selected as the subject of expert group opinion collection. The collected data was SPSS ver. Using the 18.0 statistical program, descriptive statistics and the importance and priority of each component were analyzed by hierarchical structure analysis. First, unlike the needs of users, the cognitive rehabilitation support programs currently being provided are not sufficient and require considerable experience. It was found to be low, and the areas for improvement were the expansion of care and protection facilities and the development of various programs to meet the needs of users. Second, the importance and priority of each component of therapeutic recreation were categorized into 6 major categories: exercise therapy , middle category (16 items) behavior-centered approach to exercise therapy, small category (47 items) strength and brain gymnastics, and silver health gymnastics were the highest. This result shows that a multidimensional program plan that considers the priorities of each area must be made when developing a therapeutic recreation program.

Environmental Equity Analysis of Fine Dust in Daegu Using MGWR and KT Sensor Data (다중 스케일 지리가중회귀 모형과 KT 측정기 자료를 활용한 대구시 미세먼지에 대한 환경적 형평성 분석)

  • Euna CHO;Byong-Woon JUN
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.218-236
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    • 2023
  • This study attempted to analyze the environmental equity of fine dust(PM10) in Daegu using MGWR(Multi-scale Geographically Weighted Regression) and KT(Korea Telecom Corporation) sensor data. Existing national monitoring network data for measuring fine dust are collected at a small number of ground-based stations that are sparsely distributed in a large area. To complement these drawbacks, KT sensor data with a large number of IoT(Internet of Things) stations densely distributed were used in this study. The MGWR model was used to deal with spatial heterogeneity and multi-scale contextual effects in the spatial relationships between fine dust concentration and socioeconomic variables. Results indicate that there existed an environmental inequity by land value and foreigner ratio in the spatial distribution of fine dust in Daegu metropolitan city. Also, the MGWR model showed better the explanatory power than Ordinary Least Square(OLS) and Geographically Weighted Regression(GWR) models in explaining the spatial relationships between the concentration of fine dust and socioeconomic variables. This study demonstrated the potential of KT sensor data as a supplement to the existing national monitoring network data for measuring fine dust.