• 제목/요약/키워드: Sliding observer

검색결과 350건 처리시간 0.027초

슬라이딩 모드 관측기를 이용한 IPMSM의 센서리스 제어의 기동특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Startup-Characteristic of Sensorless Controlled IPMSM Employing Sliding Mode Observer)

  • 김상훈;권순재;김만고;정영석
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제16권1호
    • /
    • pp.38-43
    • /
    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 슬라이딩 모드 관측기를 이용하여 IPMSM(Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor)의 센서리스 제어의 기동특성에 관한 연구를 수행하였다. 역기전력을 추정하는 센서리스 제어 방식은 초기 구동 시 회전자의 위치를 알 수가 없으므로 Open-Loop알고리즘을 이용하여 강제로 모터를 구동시킨다. 이 방법은 Open-Loop에서 Closed-Loop로 제어되는 시점에 부하의 상태에 따라 기동 특성이 변하는 문제점이 발생 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 부하에 따라 기동 특성에서 야기되는 문제점을 검토하고 그 해결책을 제시한다. 제시된 방법은 6극 600W급 IPMSM을 이용하여 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통해 검증한다.

Design and Stability Analysis of a Fuzzy Adaptive SMC System for Three-Phase UPS Inverter

  • Naheem, Khawar;Choi, Young-Sik;Mwasilu, Francis;Choi, Han Ho;Jung, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제14권4호
    • /
    • pp.704-711
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a combined fuzzy adaptive sliding-mode voltage controller (FASVC) for a three-phase UPS inverter. The proposed FASVC encapsulates two control terms: a fuzzy adaptive compensation control term, which solves the problem of parameter uncertainties, and a sliding-mode feedback control term, which stabilizes the error dynamics of the system. To extract precise load current information, the proposed method uses a conventional load current observer instead of current sensors. In addition, the stability of the proposed control scheme is fully guaranteed by using the Lyapunov stability theory. It is shown that the proposed FASVC can attain excellent voltage regulation features such as a fast dynamic response, low total harmonic distortion (THD), and a small steady-state error under sudden load disturbances, nonlinear loads, and unbalanced loads in the existence of the parameter uncertainties. Finally, experimental results are obtained from a prototype 1 kVA three-phase UPS inverter system via a TMS320F28335 DSP. A comparison of these results with those obtained from a conventional sliding-mode controller (SMC) confirms the superior transient and steady-state performances of the proposed control technique.

DGS용 Z-원 MSVPWM 인버터 제어 (Control of Z-Source MSVPWM Inverter for DGS)

  • 박영산;배철오;남택근
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2006년도 전기학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.277-278
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents circuit models and control algorithms of distributed generation system(DGS) which consists of Z-type converter and PWM inverter Z-type converter which employs both the L and C passive components and shoot-through zero vectors instead of the conventional DC/DC converter in order to step up DC-link voltage. Discrete time sliding mode control with the asymptotic observer is used for current control.

  • PDF

A ROBUST VECTOR CONTROL FOR PARAMETER VARIATIONS OF INDUCTION MOTOR

  • Park, Jee-ho;Cho, Yong-Kil;Woo, Jung-In;Ahn, In-Mo
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 Proceedings ICPE 98 1998 International Conference on Power Electronics
    • /
    • pp.330-335
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper the robust vector control method of induction motor for the purpose of improving the system performance deterioration caused by parameter variations is proposed. The estimations of the stator current and the rotor flux are obtained by the full order state observer with corrective prediction error feedback. and the adaptive scheme is constructed to estimate the rotor speed with the error signal between real and estimation value of the stator current. Adaptive sliding observer based on the variable structure control is applied to parameter identification. Consequently predictive current control and speed sensorless vector control can be obtained simultaneously regardless of the parameter variations.

  • PDF

모델 기준 적응 시스템(MRAS) 부하 토크 관측기를 이용한 유도 전동기의 속도 제어 (Induction Motor Speed Controlf MRAS-Based Load-Torque Observer)

  • 조문택;이충식;이세훈
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
    • /
    • 제8권2호
    • /
    • pp.119-123
    • /
    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 유도전동기의 센서리스 속도제어기에 대한 연구이다. 유도전동기의 속도의 제어방법은 자속추정을 위한 기준모델로써 부하-토크 관측기를 이용한 MRAS(Model Reference Adaptive System)를 기초로 하였으며, 전형적인 MRAS 제어기 특성의 속도응답은 부하 토크 외란의 변화에 영향을 미친다. 따라서 제안된 시스템에서의 부하-토크 관측기를 사용한 속도제어 특성은 부하 토크 외란에 의한 영향을 받지 않는다. 이러한 제어 알고리즘을 MATLAB의 SIMULINK를 통해 전체 시스템을 모델링하여 시뮬레이션 한 결과는 유도 전동기의 다양한 부하 구동 적용에 대한 슬라이딩 속도 제어기의 효과적인 개선이 되었음을 알 수 있었다. 그러므로 이러한 제어 방법들이 산업 응용분야에 확대되어 적용되었으면 한다.

  • PDF

모델기준적응시스템(MRAS) 기반의 부하토크관측기를 이8한 유도전동기 속도제어 (Induction Motor Speed Control of MRAS-Based Load-Torque Observer)

  • 김은기;이훈구;이승환;오봉환;정춘병;함년근;전기영;이상현;한경희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.1004-1005
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper investigates a speed sensorless control of induction motor. The control strategy is based on MRAS (Model Reference Adaptive System) using load-torque observer as a reference model for flux estimation. The speed response of conventional MRAS controller characteristics is affected by variations of load torque disturbance. In the proposed system, the speed control characteristics using a load-torque observer control isn't affected by a load torque disturbance. Simulation results are presented to prove the effectiveness of the adaptive sliding mode controller for the drive variable load of induction motor.

  • PDF

선형홀센서를 이용한 전기식 구동장치의 속도 신호 구현 (A New Velocity Measurement Method using Linear Type Hall-effect Sensor for Electro-mechanical Fin Actuator)

  • 구정회;송치영
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제59권1호
    • /
    • pp.70-75
    • /
    • 2010
  • The objective of this paper is to propose a new velocity measurement method for an electro-mechanical fin actuator. The model of the electro-mechanical fin actuator includes uncertainties such as unknown disturbances and parameter variations in flight condition. So, an electro-mechanical fin actuator system needs robust control algorithm which requires not only position information but also velocity information. Usually, analog tachometers have been used for velocity feedback in an electro-mechanical fin actuator. However, using these types of sensors have problems such as the cost, space, and malfunction. These problems lead to propose a new velocity measurement method using linear type Hall-effect sensor. In order to verify the proposed method, several experiments are performed using Model Following Sliding Mode Controller(MFSMC). It is shown that the MFSMC with a new velocity measurement method using linear type Hall-effect sensor can satisfy the requirements without using of velocity sensor.

슬라이딩 모드 제어기법을 이용한 유도 전동기의 완전 디지털 제어기 설계 (A Design of Full-Digitalized IM Controller Using Sliding Mode Control Algorithm)

  • 강문호;김남정;유지윤;박귀태
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
    • /
    • pp.360-362
    • /
    • 1994
  • This paper presents a design and implementation of DSP-based full-digitalized sliding mode controller(SMC) for an induction motor(IM) fed by voltage source inverter(VSI) with intelligent power module(IPM). By using SMC with load torque observer, we can obtain improved control performances, i.e., robustness, high precision and low chattering. Furthermore, this paper emploies space vector modulation (SVM) method which is implemented to minimize hard ware configuration and to obtain modulation flexibility along with only DSP software operation.

  • PDF

Design of Continuous Variable Structure Tracking Controller With Prescribed Performance for Brushless Direct Drive Drive Servo Motor

  • Lee, Jung-Hoon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
    • /
    • 제3권1호
    • /
    • pp.58-66
    • /
    • 1998
  • A continuous, accurate, and robust variable structure tracking controller(CVSTC) is designed for brushless direct drive servo motors(BLDDSM). Although conventional variable structure controls can give the desired tracking performances, there exists an inevitable chattering problems in control input which is undesirable for direct drive systems. With the presented algorithm, not only the chattering problems are removed by using the efficient compensation of the disturbance observer, but also the prescribed tracking trajectory can be obtained using the sliding dynamics when an initial of the desired trajcetory is different from that of a BLDDSM. The design of the sliding mode tracking controller for the prescribed, accurate, and robust tracking performance without the chattering problem is given based on the results of the detailed stability analysis. The usefulness of the suggested algorithm is demonstrated through the computer simulation for a BLDDSM under load variations.

  • PDF

압전필름 작동기로 구성된 스마트 유연 구조물의 강건추적제어 (Robust Tracking Control of Smart Flexible Structures Featuring Piezofilm Actuators)

  • 이철희;최승복
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
    • /
    • 제20권5호
    • /
    • pp.1498-1507
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper presents a robust control of a smart flexible structure featured by a piezofilm actuator characterizing its light weght and quick response time. A mathematical governing equation for the proposed structure is derived by employing Hamilton's principle and a state space control model is subsequentrly obtained through modal analysis. Uncertain system parameters such as frequency variation are included in the control model. A sliding mode control theroy thich has inherent robustness to systme uncertainties is adopted to design a tracking controller for the peizofilm actuator. Using the output informaiton from the tip deflection sensor, a full-order observer is constructed ot estimate state variables for the system. Tracking performances for desired trajectories of sinusoidal amd step functions are evaluated by undertaking both simulation and experimental works.