• 대한족부족관절학회지
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.109-112
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• 2009

Calciphylaxis is a rare disease that appear in patients with secondary hyper-parathyroidism or chronic renal failure or that show defect in calcium phosphate metabolism which is characterized by fibrin deposit or calcification of medial wall of vessels causing gradual ischemic skin necrosis. Calciphylaxis is a disease with poor prognosis as skin necrosis can progress rapidly. If left untreated, calciphylaxis will progress to sepsis with high mortality. The treatment is controversial but kidney transplantation or parathyroidectomy is suggested to recover calcium-phosphate metabolism. The authors have experienced calciphylaxis in a patient with chronic renal failure caused by DM nephropathy with characteristic skin lesion and rapid skin necrosis. We describe this case with documentary reviews.

• 한국항공우주학회지
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• 제30권8호
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• pp.56-64
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• 2002

본 연구에서는 다중 적층 구조의 스마트 스킨에 대한 개념 설계, 제작을 하였으며, 압축 실험을 통해 스마트 스킨의 거동 특성을 확인하였다. 상용 유한요소 소프트웨어인 NASTRAN 을 이용한 선형 압축 해석을 통해 스마트 스킨의 층별 응력 분포를 예측하였으며, 최초 파괴층을 예측하였다. 압축 시험과 선형 비선형해석 결과를 비교하여 유한요소 모델의 신뢰도를 검증하였으며, 본 모델을 이용한 설계 인자 해석을 통해 스마트 스킨 설계 자료를 확보하였다. 하니컴 심재의 전단탄성계수가 굽힘 변형과 전단 변형이 동시에 발생하는 스마트 스킨의 좌굴 하중에 큰 영향을 미치는 것을 화인하였다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.83-90
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• 2017

The purpose of this study is to investigate the possibilities of architectural planning and expression of the relationship between structure and skin in contemporary architecture. For this purpose, we show interior space images -integration of structure and skin architecture- to students and experts of the related majors, and let them mark their feeling on the questionnaire composed spatial expression vocabulary extracted through the literature study on spatial sensibility, and analysis data. As a result, in contemporary architecture where the structure and the skin are integrated, form elements have a stronger influence on formation of space sense than elements of light and size, and aesthetics, characteristic, and temporality are common in the inner space, Three types of four types showed unique characteristics, and it was confirmed that there is a causal relationship between the spatial feeling factor and the spatial feeling. This means that the relationship between the structure and the skin can be considered as a planning factor, and this study is expected to be used as such basic data.

• Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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• 제31권5호
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• pp.637-644
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• 2021

Malassezia is the most abundant genus in the fungal microflora found on human skin, and it is associated with various skin diseases. Among the 18 different species of Malassezia that have been identified to date, M. restricta and M. globosa are the most predominant fungal species found on human skin. Several studies have suggested a possible link between Malassezia and skin disorders. However, our knowledge on the physiology and pathogenesis of Malassezia in human body is still limited. Malassezia is unable to synthesize fatty acids; hence, it uptakes external fatty acids as a nutrient source for survival, a characteristic compensated by the secretion of lipases and degradation of sebum to produce and uptake external fatty acids. Although it has been reported that the activity of secreted lipases may contribute to pathogenesis of Malassezia, majority of the data were indirect evidences; therefore, enzymes' role in the pathogenesis of Malassezia infections is still largely unknown. This review focuses on the recent advances on Malassezia in the context of an emerging interest for lipases and summarizes the existing knowledge on Malassezia, diseases associated with the fungus, and the role of the reported lipases in its physiology and pathogenesis.

• Tribology and Lubricants
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• 제28권6호
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• pp.297-302
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• 2012

We conducted 3D elastic contact analysis of a sharkskin surface pattern for the characteristic assessment of biomimetic shark skin structure pattern for engineering applications. Rough sharkskin surfaces of similar size with real shark skin scales are generated numerically. Under the assumption of the contact of a plate on the generated sharkskin surface, contact performances such as contact pressure, real contact area, and surface separation are evaluated.

• Journal of Chest Surgery
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.494-497
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• 1989

Schwannomas are rare and distinctive nerve sheath tumors. They occur commonly along the course of central and peripheral nerves, especially on the skin of the head, neck and extremities. Histologically, they are characterized by Antoni A and Antoni B tissues of high and low cellularity. 2 cases of intrapulmonary Schwannomas were reported worldwide by 1980. We report a case of twenty seven-year-old male patient with intrapulmonary Schwannoma, who had multiple nodules on the skin of the both upper extremities and scrotum with their characteristic findings.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제23권6호
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• pp.22-32
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• 2014

Development of digital technology, which is individualizing and differentiating the world, makes time and space facilitate multi-layering in the contemporary society. It gives a large influence on the contemporary architecture that inducing the visual and spatial experience. Also, It generates new images through the skin of architecture, which implies the contingent and fluid characteristics. These phenomenon show that various parameters are working on the architectural skin simultaneously. Such complexity make the structure of open space and diversity that are homogenized and synchronized. Like this, the architectural skin implies 'multiplicity': qualitative difference which is enable to change and create new images. This characteristic generates instant images changing variously and semantics constantly by the function of skin as a filter. Also, the architectural skin integrates or relocates of relationships between the various information and elements appearing in contemporary society in order to escape the customary relationship between internal and external. Furthermore, the inside and outside of the mixture as a collection of sense has been recognized as one image. This image of mixture consists of one unified continuous integration and extend the meaning of a fluid interface not just surface of the building. The skin of the contemporary architecture is very technical, so its meaning and role is expanded as a complex that exchange interaction. This means that the skin itself has functional elements of the integrated multiple skin to assist. Also it can form a multi-layered relationship and act as a wide range of interfaces depending on the perception of the observer. Therefore the multiplicity of the architectural skin indicates the importance as a boundary that generate images of new life through the sensory perception and implicit force. And it shows potential as the intermediary to try to communicate.

• 한국응용과학기술학회지
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• 제36권4호
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• pp.1219-1223
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• 2019

피부의 상태는 얼굴부위별로 차이가 있다. 본 연구에서는 안면피부를 9부위로 구획화하여 수분, 유분, 건조감, 각질량, 거칠음 등의 특성을 기준으로 부위별 피부 관리 후 개선효과를 확인하였다. 20~35세 여성 98명을 대상으로 지각하는 피부의 특성을 부위별로 선택하여 순서대로 나열하고 가장 강하게 느끼는 부위에 가중치를 두어 분석하고 그 결과를 토대로 부위별 보습 관리를 시행하였다. 가장 건조감을 느끼는 부위는 입가와 눈가, 각질량이 가장 많은 곳과 거친 곳은 턱으로 나타났다. 또 부위별 관리 후 특정 부위 및 안면 전체 수분량의 유의한 증가를 보였고(p<.05), 90.5%의 건조감 해소에 대한 만족도를 나타냈다. 이상의 결과로 안면 부위별 관리는 뷰티 디바이스 또는 안면 마스크팩 응용 개발에 도움이 될 것으로 판단된다.

• 한국패션뷰티학회지
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• 제2권3호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2004

The purpose of this study is to find out the operant factors, or types of skin care, and, more importantly, to propose the intervention for more effective skin care and marketing strategies in this business. That is the main reason that the study employes Q methodology which measures human subjectivity objectively and scientifically. This study finally revealed three distinctive factors : Type I, The Passive Follower, Type II, The Active Needs, and Type III, The Independent Judgment. The first type includes people who show passive recognition. They want to be put in charge of experts in the skin care center and to buy cosmetics recommended by experts, and are deep interest in the reaction of other people. The second type contains people who desire things actively. To live delightfully and fashionably, they think of the necessity of skin and body care as an important thing, and feel that it is necessary to take care of the skin beauty actively and regularly for the aging resistance. The third type includes people who judge independently. In general, they recognize and desire the necessity of the skin care, but they think of the skin care as a part of the health care more widely rather than a special thing. These three types are not fixed, but continuously changed in the accordance with the condition and interaction with the circumstance, the results will be utilized as basic materials for the skin and health care through the application according to the characteristic of each type they belong.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제13권8호
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• pp.3452-3459
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• 2012

본 논문은 피부미용을 공부하고 있는 평생교육원 및 문화센터의 여성 수강자를 대상으로 피부 미용과 건강 전반에 걸친 영향 정도를 교육시키고, 이들이 피부 미용 교육을 통해 그들의 건강 생활습관측면, 특히 생활습관, 운동, 영양을 중심으로 어떤 변화가 있는지 살펴 보고자 한다. 본 연구를 위해 2011년 현재 서울 및 경기도에 위치한 대학 및 문화센터에서 피부미용 관련 과목을 수강하는 여성들을 모집단으로 설정하였으며, 경기도 소재 A,D 대학, H 학원, 서울 소재 M 대학에서 피부 미용 과정 이수자 343명을 실제 분석에 이용하였다. 연구 결과 첫째, 피부미용 수강 전후와 건강생활습관 특성의 관계에서 부분적으로 차이를 보였는데, 피부 미용 수강을 한 후 수강자들은 수강하기 전에 비해 수면 습관 및 스트레스 관리가 잘 되고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 피부 미용 수강 기간과 건강생활 습관 특성과의 관계에서 긴 시간 동안 피부 미용 교육을 받은 군에서 수면 습관 및 스트레스 관리를 잘 하고 있는 것으로 나타났고, 운동에 있어서도 운동 여부, 강도 시간, 유산소 운동을 더욱 많이 하고 있으며, 영양 면에서도 식사 분배, 칼로리 섭취 제한, 식이 섬유 등을 더욱 많이 섭취하는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 피부미용 수강정도와 건강생활 습관 특성의 관계에서 부분적으로 차이를 보였는데, 생활 습관 관리 면, 운동면에서 유의한 차이를 보였다. 넷째, 피부미용 수강 빈도와 건강생활 습관 특성의 관계에서는 피부미용 수강을 보다 자주 수강하는 군에서 스트레스 관리를 더욱 잘 하고 있었고, 운동에서도 유의한 차이를 보였다. 이러한 결과를 통해 여성들의 피부미용 강좌는 수강자들에게 건강에 대한 관심을 높여 주었고, 전반적인 건강생활습관에 큰 영향을 주는 것으로 보여진다. 따라서 여성들이 평소 관심을 가지고 있는 피부미용과 건강을 접목한 프로그램 개발을 통해 여성들의 전반적인 건강 관리 습관을 개선시킬 수 있고, 이를 통해 한 가정의 건강관리 습관에 주도적인 역할을 하는 여성들의 올바른 건강 관리 행태 확립을 통해 국민 건강에 일조 할 수 있는 토대를 마련할 수 있을 것으로 생각된다.