• Title/Summary/Keyword: Skin Pass Rolling

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Mechanical Property Variations of the Strip in the Skin Pass Process after Hot Rolling (열연 강판의 정정공정에 따른 재질변화 예측기술)

  • Lee, J.H.;Kim, H.J.;Kim, J.M.;Lee, J.K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.211-214
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    • 2008
  • The Mechanical properties of steel in hot strip mill were associated with the various rolling conditions such as alloy composition, plastic deformation, cooling history and so on. After coiling process of strip which is the end of hot rolling process, the coil can be the final product or can be applied by another process, that is, cold rolling or skin pass rolling with the additional changes of mechanical properties. Skin pass rolling process with the small reduction affects the mechanical properties of the strip. Because many kinds of hot strips are delivered to the customers after the skin pass process, it is important for us to know the skin pass effects for the mechanical properties of the hot rolling strip. In this study, the variations of mechanical properties of the strip after the skin pass rolling will be discussed. Then, the mathematical model will be proposed for the prediction of mechanical properties of the final products with the comparison between measured and calculated values.

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Roll Force Prediction of High-Strength Steel Using Foil Rolling Theory in Cold Skin Pass Rolling (고강도강의 냉간 조질 압연 시 호일 압연이론을 이용한 압연하중의 예측)

  • Song, Gil Ho;Jung, Jae Chook
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.271-277
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    • 2013
  • Skin pass rolling is a very important process for applying a certain elongation to a strip in the cold rolling and annealing processes, which play an important role in preventing the stretching of the yield point when the material is processed. The exact prediction of the rolling force is essential for obtaining a given elongation with the steel grade and strip size. Unlike hot rolling and cold rolling, skin pass rolling is used to apply an elongation of within 2% to the strip. Under a small reduction, it is difficult to predict the rolling force because the elastic deformation behavior of the rolls is complicated and a model for predicting the rolling force has not yet been established. Nevertheless, the exact prediction of the rolling force in skin pass rolling has gained increasing importance in recent times with the rapid development of high-strength steels for use in automobiles. In this study, the possibility of predicting the rolling force in skin pass rolling for producing various steel grades was examined using foil rolling theory, which is known to have similar elastic deformation behavior of rolls in the roll bite. It was found that a noncircular arc model is more accurate than a circular model in predicting the roll force of high-strength steel below TS 980 MPa in skin pass rolling.

3D Finite Element-based Study on Skin-pass Rolling - Part I : Finite Element Analysis (3차원 유한요소법에 기초한 조질 압연 공정 해석 - Part I : 유한요소해석)

  • Yoon, S.J.;Hwang, S.M.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.130-135
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    • 2016
  • Rolled products often have residual stresses or strip waves that are beyond the customer’s tolerance. To resolve this problem, skin-pass rolling is widely used during post-processing of such products. Because a short contact length compared to the strip width is a characteristic of skin-pass rolling, several numerical analyses have been previously conducted based on a two-dimensional approach. In the current study, a series of simulations was conducted using numerical analysis of three-dimensional elastic-plastic finite element method.

Development of Set-up Model for Elongation Control in Steel Skin Pass Mill (조질압연에서의 연신율제어를 위한 set-up 모델 개발)

  • 이원호
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.130-136
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    • 2001
  • The mathematical set-up model was developed to reduce the mechanical property deviation in annealed and slightly rolled steel strip. The mechanical peculiarities of skin pass rolling process, such as high friction value and non-circular contact arc, low reduction and non-negligible entry and exit elastic zones as well as central restricted deformation zone are all taken into account. The deformation of work rolls is calculated with the influence function method and arbitrary contact arc shape is permitted. The strip deformation is modeled by slab method and the entry and exit elastic deformation zones are included. The strip restricted deformation zone near the neutral point is also considered. It was revealed that the new model has better accuracy than present regression model by statistical analysis with actual mill rolling data.

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3D Finite Element-based Study on Skin-pass Rolling - Part II : Development of the Model (3차원 유한요소법에 기초한 조질 압연 공정 해석 - Part II : 모델 개발)

  • Yoon, S.J.;Hwang, S.M.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.136-140
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    • 2016
  • Although the finite element method is a good tool to analyze skin-pass rolling, it is hard to be applied in the field because of its long calculation time. In the current study, simple numerical models were developed for the prediction of roll force and residual stress profiles along the strip width. These models are based on finite element analysis and a coupled solution of Sims’ equation and Hitchcock’s formula. The results indicate that plastic strains can be represented as in simple equations of the deformed roll profile and the initial thickness of the strip.

Dynamic Modeling and Analysis of Control Systems for Skin Pass Mill (조질 압연기의 동적 모델링과 제어시스템 분석)

  • 이규택;이원호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.316-316
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    • 2000
  • SPM dynamic model was developed by using Bland & Ford formulas considered elastic zone in roll gap, gauge meter equation, tension equation, speed equation and actuator models. And SPM controllers of the field were done model ing. It was shown the efficiency of constant tension, rol1ing force and elongation controllers by the simulation program and it was recommended the proper gain to the controllers of the field.

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Development of set-up model for elongation control in steel skin pass mill (강판의 연신율제어를 위한 Set-Up 모델 개발)

  • 이원호;이규택;류율리
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.317-317
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    • 2000
  • The mathematical set-up model was developed to reduce the mechanical property deviation in annealed and slightly rolled steel strip. The mechanical peculiarities of temper rolling process, such as high friction value and non-circular contact arc, Low reduction and non-negligible entry and exit elastic zones as well as central restricted deformation zone are all taken into account. The deformation of work rolls is calculated with the influence function method and arbitrary contact arc shape is permitted. The strip deformation is modeled by slab method and the entry and exit elastic deformation zones are included. The restricted deformation Bone near the neutral point is also considered. It was revealed that the new model has better accuracy than present regression model by statistical analysis with actual mill rolling data.

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