• 제목/요약/키워드: Single-Rod Hydraulic Cylinder

검색결과 20건 처리시간 0.03초

전동기 일체형 편로드 유압액추에이터의 기동 및 정지특성해석 (Start and Stop Characteristics of Single-Rod Electro-Hydrostatic Actuator)

  • 정규홍
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제35권11호
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    • pp.1483-1490
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    • 2011
  • 전동기 일체형 유압액추에이터(EHA)는 전기모터와 직결되어 구동되는 유압펌프를 이용하여 유압 피스톤의 변위나 속도를 제어할 수 있도록 모듈화된 유압기기로 효율이 높고 독립된 동력원을 갖는 장점으로 인하여 항공기의 전자구동시스템에 적용되어 왔다. 최근에는 다양한 형태의 유압시스템이 적용되고 있는 건설중장비 분야에서 엔진과 전기모터를 결합한 하이브리드 기술이 개발됨에 따라 EHA의 활용범위가 확대될 것으로 예상된다. 본 연구에서는 편로드 유압실린더를 갖는 EHA가 적용된 유압시스템을 대상으로 펌프작동에 따른 유압실린더의 기동 및 정지특성을 고찰하기 위하여 EHA 내부 유압회로의 기능을 파악하고 동특성 모델을 유도하였으며 파일럿작동 체크밸브의 크래킹압력을 분석하여 개방 및 폐쇄특성을 예측하였으며 시뮬레이션을 통하여 분석된 결과를 검증하였다.

비례방향제어밸브에 의해 구동되는 차동 실린더 부하계의 운동제어 (Motion Control of a Single Rod Cylinder-Load System Driven by a Proportional Directional Control Valve)

  • 이민우;조승호
    • 유공압시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유공압시스템학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.81-85
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with the issue of motion control of a single rod cylinder-load system using simple adaptive control (SAC) method. Prior to controller design, the experiment of open-loop response has been performed. Based on it, design parameters of transfer function are obtained. The effect of parallel feedforward compensator has been investigated by computer simulation, suppressing the oscillatory motion. Through experiments it is conformed that the SAC method gives good tracking performance compared to the PD control method.

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유압식 엘리베이터의 제어특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Control Characteristics of Fluid Power Elevator)

  • 염만오
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2003
  • In this study an elevator plant model is made with an electro-hydraulic servo valve and a single rod cylinder. A PID controller, a velocity feedback PID controller and a MRAC controller ate designed. Experimental apparatus including an elevator plant model and these controllers are constructed. In case of experiment, external load which is made with a hydraulic cylinder and a pressure control valve burdens varying load to the elevator plant model being driven. With experiment, the control performances of three proposed control methods are compared.

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비례 방향제어 밸브에 의하여 구동되는 유압실린더-부하계의 단순 적응 위치제어 (Simple Adaptive Position Control of a Hydraulic Cylinder-load System Driven by a Proportional Directional Control Valve)

  • 조승호;이민우
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제28권8호
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    • pp.936-941
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with the issue of motion control of a single rod cylinder-load system using simple adaptive control (SAC) method. Prior to controller design, the experiment of open-loop response has been performed. Based on it, design parameters of transfer function are obtained and used for controller design. The effect of parallel feedforward compensator has been investigated by computer simulation, suppressing the oscillatory motion. Through experiments it is conformed that the SAC method gives good tracking performance compared to the PD control method.

부하외란을 받는 편로드 유압실린더의 위치제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on Position Control of Hydraulic Single-Rod Cylinder Subjected to Load Disturbance)

  • 윤일로;염만오
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제20권12호
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2003
  • A PID controller integrated with a velocity feedback is designed for fluid power elevator model system in this study. In this case, for outside disturbance load a hydraulic cylinder and a pressure control valve are used. In this method overshoot is reduced and settling time becomes also shorter than the values achieved from the PID controller system only In conclusion a PID controller integrated with a velocity feedback is considered a suitable control method for fluid power elevator system.

외란관측기를 이용한 유압굴삭기 붐.아암 시스템의 궤적추적제어 (Trajectory Tracking Control of a Boom.Arm System of Hydraulic Excavator Using Disturbance Observer)

  • 조승호;안건형
    • 유공압시스템학회논문집
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the issue of trajectory tracking control of a hydraulic excavator using disturbance observer in order to compensate external disturbances occuring from coupling between attachment, asymmetry of a single rod cylinder, and deadzone of main control valve. Disturbance compensation control system with disturbance observer has been constructed for the boom and arm respectively. Simulation results were compared with experimental results to validate the computer simulation system of hydraulic excavator itself. Computer simulation shows that disturbance compensation control is effective for compensating system nonlinearity and thus improves positioning accuracy and trajectory tracking performance. Steady state error has been decreased by adding PI controller to this control scheme.

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Adaptive Control of a Single Rod Hydraulic Cylinder - Load System under Unknown Nonlinear Friction

  • Lee Myeong-Ho;Park Hyung-Bae
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.251-259
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    • 2005
  • A discrete time model reference adaptive control has been applied in order to compensate the nonlinear friction characteristics in a hydraulic proportional position control system. As nonlinear friction, static and coulomb friction forces are considered and modeled as dead zone and external disturbance respectively. The model reference adaptive control system consists of a cascade combination of the dead zone. external disturbance and linear dynamic block. For adaptive control experiment. the DSP(Digital Signal Processor) board has been interfaced the hydraulic proportional position control system. The experimental results show that the MRAC(Model Reference Adaptive Control) for compensation of static and coulomb friction are very effective.

연속적 가변구조 제어에 의한 강인한 유압서보계의 설계 (Design of the robost hydraulic servomechanisms by continuously variable structure control)

  • 권기수;곽동훈;허준영;이진걸
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1991년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 22-24 Oct. 1991
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    • pp.945-950
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    • 1991
  • A method to design a robust servomechanism by continuously variable structure control is proposed. The state and control signal of this servomechanism do notchatter since a continuous control scheme is used. The input-output relation of this servomechanism is determined by prescribing a hyperplane in a state space of which the neighborhood is asymptotically attractive everywhere. This control mechanism was applied to a single rod cylinder servomechanism which has the nonlinerities due to their nonsymmetrical structure and its excellency was verified.

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비대칭 이중화 EHA의 유압 회로 설계 (Design of a Hydraulic Circuit for an Asymmetrically Dualized Electro-Hydrostatic Actuator)

  • 홍예선;김상석;김대현;김상범;박상준;최관호
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2014
  • In order to enable fail-safe operation the electro-hydrostatic actuators can be dualized. When a symmetrical actuator is combined in series with an asymmetrical actuator with single rod cylinder, the flow rates of their cylinders are unmatched. If their position controller has same configuration, one of their pumps can supply too much flow rate under particular load conditions, which should be bypassed into low pressure side e.g. by a relief valve. In this paper it is shown how the hydraulic circuit for the asymmetrically combined electro-hydrostatic actuator can be designed without sacrificing power consumption.

항공기용 이중화 비대칭형 직렬 전기-정유압 구동기의 Force Fighting 억제 기법 (Force Fighting Suppressive Technique of Dual Redundant Asymmetric Tandem Electro-Hydrostatic Actuator for Aircraft)

  • 송우근;김상석;최정석;이정운;이종철;이준원;최종윤
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 2022
  • EHA(Electro-Hydrostatic Actuator)는 기존의 중앙집중식 유압시스템에 비해 높은 에너지 효율을 가진다. 특히 항공기용 EHA는 고장상황에 대비하여 이중화 설계가 일반적이다. 또한 장착공간의 한계로, 구동기 길이를 최적화 하여야 한다. 따라서 양로드형 실린더와 단로드형 실린더의 직렬 구성이 유리하다. 하지만 피스톤 수압부 면적의 비대칭성으로 인해, 일반적인 제어 기법으로 이중화 구동 시 두 실린더 사이에 Force Fighting 현상이 발생하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 이중화된 EHA의 시뮬레이션을 통해 Force Fighting 현상을 확인하였다. 이를 억제하기 위한 방법으로 Load Compensation 제어기와 힘 제어 기반 위치 제어기를 적용하였고 시뮬레이션을 통해 각각의 성능을 비교 분석하였다.