• 제목/요약/키워드: Simulation Optimization Model

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R을 활용한 이윤 최적화 시뮬레이션 모델링 및 결과 분석 (Simulation Modeling of Profit Optimization and Output Analysis using R)

  • 조민호;전용호
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제9권8호
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    • pp.883-888
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    • 2014
  • 시뮬레이션은 현대의 복잡한 환경에서 효율적인 의사 결정을 위한 도구로서 폭넓게 사용되고 있다. 하지만, 대부분은 결과의 분석 보다는 시뮬레이션 모델의 개발 및 수행에 중점을 두고 있다. 본 논문에서는 시뮬레이션 모델링은 물론 결과의 분석도 중요하고 체계적으로 진행되어야 한다는 점을 강조하고, 이를 위하여 통계분석과 다양한 데이터 조작 및 그래픽 기능을 가진 R을 사용하여 이윤 최적화 시뮬레이션에 대한 모델링과 결과 데이터의 조작 및 다양한 그래픽을 사용한 분석 작업을 수행하여 유용성을 입증하였다.

Agent-based Lift-car Group Operation Optimization Model in High-rise Building Construction

  • Jung, Minhyuk;Park, Moonseo;Lee, Hyun-soo;Hyun, Hosang
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.221-225
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    • 2015
  • To hoist construction workers to their working space is directly related to the productivity of building construction since hoisting tasks are carried out during the working time. In order to reduce hoisting time in the condition that the number of construction lift-cars is limited, various types of the lift-cars group operation plans such as zoning and sky-lobby have been applied. However, previous researches on them cannot be compared in the performance due to their methodological limitation, discrete-event simulation methods, and cannot be find better solution to increase the performance. Therefore, this research proposed the simulation-based optimization model combining the agent-based simulation method to the scatter search optimization methods. Using the proposed model, this paper carried out the comparison analysis on the performance of typical operation plans and also optimize an operation plans by controlling the service range of lift-cars, the size and number of service zones. In this case study, it is verified that better alternatives than typical operation plans can be exists and it is possible to increase the productivity of building construction.

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전역 최적화 문제의 효율적인 해결을 위한 근사최적화 기법 (An Efficient Heuristic Algorithm of Surrogate-Based Optimization for Global Optimal Design Problems)

  • 이세정
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.375-386
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    • 2012
  • Most engineering design problems require analyses or simulations to evaluate objective functions. However, a single simulation can take many hours or even days to finish for many real world problems. As a result, design optimization becomes impossible since they require hundreds or thousands of simulation evaluations. The surrogate-based optimization (SBO) strategy became a remedy for such computationally expensive analyses and simulations. A surrogate-based optimization strategy has been developed in this study in order to improve global optimization performance. The strategy is a heuristic algorithm and it exploits not only multiple surrogates, but also multiple optimizers. Multiple optimizations of multiple surrogate models yield multiple candidate design points of optima. During the sequential sampling process, the algorithm ranks candidate design points, selects the points as many as specified, and builds the improved surrogate model. Various mathematical functions with different numbers of design variables are chosen to compare the proposed method with the other most recent algorithm, MSEGO. The proposed method shows superior performance to the other method.

디지털 이미지를 이용한 위상최적설계 (Topology Optimization Using Digital Images)

  • 신운주;민승재
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.265-272
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    • 2006
  • For the design and analysis of 3D object featuring complexity and irregularity in shape, sectional digital images measured by an industrial CT scanner are employed to generate a finite element model with uniform voxels. The voxel model plays a key role in developing an integrated reverse engineering system including geometric modeling, simulation and optimization. Design examples applied to topology optimization show that the proposed approach can provide a remarkable reduction in time cost at the conceptual and detail design stages.

모델을 이용한 증류공정의 최적화 방안 (A model based scheme of on-line optimization in distillation process)

  • 김흥식;이광순
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1990년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 26-27 Oct. 1990
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    • pp.240-245
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    • 1990
  • A on-line optimization scheme based on model in a binary distillation process is proposed. A reduced-order model utilized the concept of collocation is used as a process model and the recursive prediction error method is employed to identify the reduced-order model. The concentrations of end products are controlled by nonlinear adaptive predictive control algorithm. The objective function is constructed to find optimum operate condition for saving utility cost. The proposed optimization is scheme is tested through simulation studies in 13-staged water-methanol distillation column.

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자동차 브레이크 패드 마모량 측정센서 브라켓의 다이나믹크리깅 대리모델 기반 설계최적화 (Design Optimization of Bracket for Wear Sensor of Automobile Brake Pads Based on Dynamic Kriging Surrogate Model)

  • 정준영;유정주;변경석;조현규
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2024
  • 본 논문에서는 다이나믹크리깅 대리모델 기반 자동차 브레이크 패드 마모량 측정센서 브라켓의 설계최적화를 소개한다. 브레이크 작동시 마찰재 바닥의 온도가 600℃ 이상으로 상승하고, 이 열이 전달되어 센서의 기능을 상실시킨다. 따라서 열전달을 최소화하는 브라켓 형상의 설계최적화는 필수적이다. 최적화에 소요되는 계산비용을 절감하기 위해 다이나믹크리깅 대리모델로 열전달 시뮬레이션을 대체하였다. 다이나믹크리깅은 최적의 상관함수와 기저함수를 선정하였으며, 정확한 대리모델을 도출하였다. 최적화 결과 센서위치의 온도가 초기모델에 비해 7.57% 감소하였으며, 이를 열전달 시뮬레이션으로 다시 한번 확인하여 대리모델 기반 최적설계가 유의미함을 검증하였다.

공압 제진 시스템의 해석과 설계: II. 시뮬레이션, 실험과 설계 최적화 (Analysis and Design of a Pneumatic Vibration Isolation System: Part II. Simulation, Experimental Verification and Design Optimization)

  • 문준희;박희재
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제21권10호
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2004
  • This is the second of two companion papers concerned with the analysis and design of a pneumatic vibration isolation system. The properties of the system are clarified by observation of the transmissibility surface calculated by the models and algorithm developed in the first paper of this research. It Is shown that the nonlinear model proposed in this research is more closer to experimental results than the linear model that have been used in previous studies. The design optimization of the major design variables that affect the performance of the system is achieved by using the condition for attenuation, disturbance rejection and maximum damping in resonance peak. The design space search method is adopted for the optimization of the orifice area. The models, transmissibility calculation algorithms and design optimization techniques developed in this research are shown to be greatly helpful to the optimal design of the pneumatic vibration isolation system by experiment.

Optimization Method of Knapsack Problem Based on BPSO-SA in Logistics Distribution

  • Zhang, Yan;Wu, Tengyu;Ding, Xiaoyue
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.665-676
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    • 2022
  • In modern logistics, the effective use of the vehicle volume and loading capacity will reduce the logistic cost. Many heuristic algorithms can solve this knapsack problem, but lots of these algorithms have a drawback, that is, they often fall into locally optimal solutions. A fusion optimization method based on simulated annealing algorithm (SA) and binary particle swarm optimization algorithm (BPSO) is proposed in the paper. We establish a logistics knapsack model of the fusion optimization algorithm. Then, a new model of express logistics simulation system is used for comparing three algorithms. The experiment verifies the effectiveness of the algorithm proposed in this paper. The experimental results show that the use of BPSO-SA algorithm can improve the utilization rate and the load rate of logistics distribution vehicles. So, the number of vehicles used for distribution and the average driving distance will be reduced. The purposes of the logistics knapsack problem optimization are achieved.

Determination of the Optimal Strategy for Pump-And-Treat Method

  • Ko, Nak-Youl;Lee, Kang-Kun
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지하수토양환경학회 2001년도 추계학술발표회
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    • pp.204-207
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    • 2001
  • An optimization process for the design of groundwater remediation is developed by simultaneously considering the well location and the pumping rate. This process uses two independent models: simulation and optimization model. Groundwater flow and contaminant transport are simulated with MODFLOW and MT3D in simulation model. In optimization model, the location and pumping rate of each well are determined and evaluated by the genetic algorithm. In a homogeneous and symmetric domain, the developed model is tested using sequential pairs for pumping rate of each well, and the model gives more improved result than the model using sequential pairs. In application cases, the suggested optimal design shows that the main location of wells is on the centerline of contaminate distribution. The resulting optimal design also shows that the well with maximum pumping rate is replaced with the further one from the contaminant source along flow direction and that the optimal pumping rate declines when more cleanup time is given. But the optimal pumping rate is not linearly proportional to the cleanup time and the minimum total pumping volume does not coincide with the optimal pumping rate.

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CMA-ES를 활용한 수정질점탄도모델의 탄도수정계수 설정기법 (Fitting Coefficient Setting Method for the Modified Point Mass Trajectory Model Using CMA-ES)

  • 안세일;이교복;강태형
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2016
  • To make a firing table of artillery with trajectory simulation, a precise trajectory model which corresponds with real firing test is required. Recent 4-DOF modified point mass trajectory model is considered accurate as a theoretical model, but fitting coefficients are used in calculation to match with real firing test results. In this paper, modified point mass trajectory model is presented and method of setting ballistic coefficient is introduced by applying optimization algorithms. After comparing two different algorithms, Particle Swarm Optimization and Covariance Matrix Adaptation - Evolutionary Strategy, we found that using CMA-ES algorithm gives fine optimization result. This fitting coefficient setting method can be used to make trajectory simulation which is required for development of new projectiles in the future.