• Title/Summary/Keyword: Simulation Framework

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Super Cluster based Routing Protocol in Sensor Network

  • Noh Jae-hwan;Lee Byeong-jik;Kim Kyung-jun;Lee Ick-soo;Lee Suk-gyu;Han Ki-jun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 2004
  • In variety of environments for applications, wireless sensor networks have received increasing attention in the recent few years. But, sensor nodes have many limitations including battery power and communication range. These networks require robust wireless communicant protocols that are energy efficient and provide low latency. In this paper, we propose new protocol as is defined SCP. The key idea of SCP is that only one node which is defined as a Super-Cluster Header sends the combined data to the BS. We evaluated the effectiveness of SCP through experiments which have several parameter violations. Simulation results shows that performance of SCP is through better than other legacy protocol within the framework of energy cost, life time of the sensor network and fair distribution of the energy consumption.

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CFD STUDY ON THE COMBUSTION CHAMBER OF A 1 kW CLASS STIRLING ENGINE (1 kW급 LNG 스털링 엔진 연소실 수치해석)

  • Ahn, J.;Lee, Y.S.;Kim, H.J.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2011
  • The availability of the thermal energy has been deeply recognized recently to encourage the cascade usage of thermal energy from combustion. Within the framework, a 1 kW class Stirling engine based cogeneration system has been proposed for a unit of a distributed energy system. The capacity has been designed to be adequate for the domestic usage, which requires high compactness as well as low emission and noise. To develop a highly efficient system with satisfying these requirements, a premixed slot type short flame burner has been proposed and a series of numerical simulation has been performed to establish a design tool for the combustion chamber. The thermal radiation model has been found to highly affect the computational results and a proper resolution to analyze the heat transfer characteristics of the high temperature heat exchanger. Finally, the combustion characteristics of the premixed flame with the metal fiber type burner has been studied.

Turbomachinery design by a swarm-based optimization method coupled with a CFD solver

  • Ampellio, Enrico;Bertini, Francesco;Ferrero, Andrea;Larocca, Francesco;Vassio, Luca
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.149-170
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    • 2016
  • Multi-Disciplinary Optimization (MDO) is widely used to handle the advanced design in several engineering applications. Such applications are commonly simulation-based, in order to capture the physics of the phenomena under study. This framework demands fast optimization algorithms as well as trustworthy numerical analyses, and a synergic integration between the two is required to obtain an efficient design process. In order to meet these needs, an adaptive Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) solver and a fast optimization algorithm have been developed and combined by the authors. The CFD solver is based on a high-order discontinuous Galerkin discretization while the optimization algorithm is a high-performance version of the Artificial Bee Colony method. In this work, they are used to address a typical aero-mechanical problem encountered in turbomachinery design. Interesting achievements in the considered test case are illustrated, highlighting the potential applicability of the proposed approach to other engineering problems.

A Study on Efficiency of the EPCIS using Altibase DBMS (Altibase DB를 활용한 EPCIS 효율화 방안 연구)

  • Piao, Xue-Hua;Lee, Doo-Yong;Song, Young-Keun;Kwon, Dae-Woo;Jho, Yong-Chul;Lee, Hee-Nam;Lee, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2010
  • EPCIS(EPC Information Service) system is a core component of EPCglobal Architecture Framework offering information of the freights, the time of awareness and the location of awareness on the EPCglobal Network. EPCIS Repository continuously stores and manages mass EPCIS Event input data from a great number of RFID devices simultaneously. The Hybrid DBMS can deal efficiently mass necessary data. This study suggest the plan which can efficiently manage EPCIS Repository using Hybrid DBMS. We offer three schema and stores EPCIS Event data to Altibase DB that can efficiently manage EPCIS Repository using Hybrid DBMS and compare the performance about three schema through simulations.

An Output Controller based on dSPACE for Robot Manipulator in Tracking Following Tasks

  • Yang, Yeon-Mo;Park, Dae-Bum;Ahn, Byung-Ha
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 1998
  • The recent developments and studies in the framework of output tracking control in the field of robotics that has been studied in the Control Laboratory, are presented. An output controller based on“Hardware-ln-the-Loop Simulation”(HILS) and“Rapid Control Prototyping”(RCP) concepts is developed using dSPACE. These new concepts are shown to be particularly beneficial for manipulator control tasks. In the Elbow manipulator design, there are two kinds of manipulators, namely the serial-drive type and the parallelogram-drive manipulator, The objective of this research is to model the two Elbow manipulators and to implement the proposed controller for manipulator applications. The control goal is to force the manipulator to follow a given trajectory in the given work space. Output controllers of the two elbow manipulators that are based on the model matching control approach have been implemented in two models that represent the robot equations of motion. To reduce the efforts in evaluating the proposed algorithm, a new system configuration method, based on HILS and RCP tools, was suggested to determine the parameters of the integrated dynamic system.

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Hybrid Adaptive Feedforward Control System Against State and Input Disturbances (시스템 상태 및 입력 외란을 고려한 하이브리드 방식의 적응형 피드포워드 제어시스템)

  • Kim, Jun-Su;Cho, Hyun-Cheol;Kim, Gwan-Hyung;Ha, Hong-Gon;Lee, Hyung-Ki
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.237-242
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    • 2012
  • AFC (Adaptive Feedforward Control) is significantly employed for improving control performance of dynamic systems particularly involving periodic disturbance signals in engineering fields. This paper presents a novel hybrid AFC approach for discrete-time systems with multiple disturbances in terms of control input and state variables. The proposed AFC mechanism is hierarchically composed of a conventional feedforward control framework and PID auxiliary control configuration in parallel. The former is generic to decrease periodic disturbance excited to control actuators and the latter is additionally constructed to overcome control deterioration due to time-varying uncertainty under given systems. We carry out numerical simulation to test reliability of our proposed hybrid AFC system and compare its control performance to a well-known conventional AFC method with respect to time and frequency domains for proving of its superiority.

Analysis of Vocational High School Learners' Misconceptions on the Time-Efficiency of Algorithms (전문계 고등학교 학습자의 알고리즘 시간효율성에 관한 오개념 분석)

  • Lee, Eun-Kyoung
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to explore vocational high school students' understanding levels and misconceptions regarding the time-efficiency of algorithms. In this study, a questionnaire with nine questions was developed. The questionnaire is base on three misconceptions about the time-efficiency of algorithms that are examined through prior studies. The questionnaire was applied to 51 students who completed a programming course. The result shows that the students didn't sufficiently understand the concept of time-efficiency of algorithms and several common misconceptions appeared repeatedly. Finally, teaching strategies using simulation and assesment framework for algorithm's time-efficiency were presented and some recommendations were suggested for refining the curriculum relating computer programming and algorithms.

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Study on Trajectory Prediction Accuracy Analysis Method for Performance Improvement of a Trajectory Prediction Module of Arrival Manager (도착관리시스템 궤적 예측 모듈의 성능 개선을 위한 궤적 예측 정확도 분석 방법 연구)

  • Oh, Eun-Mi;Kim, Hyounkyoung;Eun, Yeonju;Jeon, Daekeun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2015
  • An analysis method of trajectory prediction has been suggested and the developed trajectory prediction module, which is an important functional component of the Arrival Manager (AMAN) of Jeju airport, has been tested by applying the suggested method. The objective of this method is to improve prediction performance of the trajectory prediction module. The trajectory prediction module predicts the trajectories based on the real-time track data and flight plans. Therefore, the suggested analysis method includes the simulation framework which is based on real-time playback, recording, and graphic display systems for testing. Besides, the definition of time error, which is a important index for the time based scheduling system, such as AMAN, is included in the suggested analysis method. An example of arrival time prediction accuracy improvement through the suggested analysis method has also been presented.

Service Management System for Mobile Harbor (모바일 하버 서비스 관리 시스템)

  • Lee, Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.3B
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    • pp.268-274
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    • 2011
  • Recently, we could witness research works on the development of mobile harbor. In line with the implementation of the physical entity for the mobile harbor system, there exists a need for the development of the service management system for the mobile harbor. In this work we propose a framework for the mobile harbor service management system. To that purpose, we first define the principle for the operation of the mobile harbor service management system. Also we develop the mobile harbor service management system by simulation. Finally, we illustrate the implication of the research by experiments.

Two-Stage Base Station Sleeping Scheme for Green Cellular Networks

  • Yang, Juwo;Zhang, Xing;Wang, Wenbo
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.600-609
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a two-stage base station (BS) sleeping scheme to save energy consumption in cellular networks. The BS sleeping mode is divided into a light sleeping stage and a deep sleeping stage according to whether there is a user in the BS's coverage. In the light sleeping stage, a BS will retain its coverage and frequently switch between the on state and the doze state according to the service characteristics. While in the deep sleeping stage analysis, the BS will shut down its coverage, and neighbor BSs will patch the coverage hole. Several closed-form formulas are derived to demonstrate the power consumption in each sleeping stage and the stage switching conditions are discussed to minimize the average power consumption. The average traffic delay caused by BS sleeping and the average deep sleeping rate under a given traffic load have also been studied. In addition, it is shown that BS sleeping is not always possible because of the limited quality of service (QoS) requirements. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme can effectively reduce the average BS power consumption, at the cost of some extra traffic delay. In summary, our proposed framework provides an essential understanding of the design of future green networks that aim to take full advantage of different stages of BS sleeping to obtain the best energy efficiency.