• Title/Summary/Keyword: Simulation Acceleration

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A Stop-and-Go Cruise Control Strategy with Guaranteed String Stability (String Stability를 보장하는 정지/서행 순항제어 시스템)

  • 박요한;이경수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.227-233
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    • 2002
  • A vehicle longitudinal control strategy with guaranteed string stability for vehicle stop-and-go(SG) cruise control is presented in this paper. The SG cruise control systems should be designed such that string stability can be guaranteed in addition to that every vehicle in a string of SG cruise control vehicles must track any bounded acceleration and velocity profile of its preceding vehicle with a bounded spacing and velocity error. An optimal vehicle following control law based on the information of the 1311owing distance (clearance) and its velocity relative to the vehicle ahead (relative velocity) has been used and string stability analysis has been done based on the control law and constant time gap spacing policy, A validated multi-vehicle simulation package has been shown that the string stability analysis using the approximate model of the vehicle servo-loop which includes vehicle powertrain and brake control system dynamics is valid in the design of the SG cruise control law with guaranteed string stability.

A Study on In-vehicle Aggressive Driving Detection Recorder System for Monitoring on Drivers' Behavior (운전행태 감시를 위한 차량 위험운전 검지장치 연구)

  • Hong, Seung-Jun;Lim, Lyang-Keun;Oh, Ju-Taek
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents the potential of in-vehicle data recorder system for monitoring aggressive driving patterns and providing feedback to drivers on their on road behaviour. This system can detect 10 risky types of drivers' driving patterns such as aggressive lane change, sudden brakes and turns with acceleration etc. Vehicle dynamics simulation and vehicle road test have been performed in order to develop driving pattern recognition algorithms. Recorder systems are installed to 50 buses in a single company. Drivers' driving behaviour are monitored for 1 month. The drivers' risky driving data collected by the system are analyzed. Aggressive lane change in 50km/h below is a cause in overwhelming majority of risky driving pattern.

Design of X-Y Actuator with High Vibration Resistance lot Probe-based Data Storages (탐침형 정보저장장치용 이차원 구동기의 내진 구조)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Il;Kim, Seong-Hyun;Cho, Jin-Woo;Choi, Young-Jin;Shin, Jin-Koo
    • 정보저장시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.195-196
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    • 2005
  • We report the new design of a miniature electromagnetic actuator for probe-based data storage with anti-vibration mechanism. The actuator consists of a media substrate, silicon frame, 2 pairs of magnets, a spacer, and a printed circuit board (PCB). The total area of the device is $11.2{\times}11.2 mm^2$ while the data recording area is $7.4{\times}7.4 mm^2$. A net momentum fee structure was included for high vibration resistance. The simulation shows that the lateral vibration can be reduced to below 100 nm for 1 G acceleration if the counter mass is adjusted with $1\%$ difference. The peak power for ${\pm}50 {\mu}m$ displacement is below 50 mW for a actuator with a resonance at 200 Hz.

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The Charcteristics Analysis of Linear Pulse Motor (선형 펄스 전동기의 특성 해석)

  • Jo, Yun-Hyeon;Lee, Gwang-Ho;Kim, Seong-Do
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes static characteristics analysis of linear pulse motor(LPM) with two permanent magnets. Linear pulse motors are finding a wide range of application for the Factory-Automation or the Office-Automation. Typically, LPM provides for a reliable and precise control of position, velocity, or acceleration without using a closed-loop system. Some of the advantages of LPMs are ease of control, step multiplication, static and dynamic positioning, and locking force. The flux density and thrust of LPM is computed by the FEM and magnetic equivalent circuits which considered the magnetic nonlinear phenomena. The result of characteristics analysis are shown as the flux, the air gap reluctance and the thrust. The velocity and position characteristics as a function of unit step input is measured. To estimate the unit step response charecteristic of LPM, the simulation results by Matlab and the experimental results is compared.

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High Speed/Accuracy Tension Control for Continuous Processing Line of Steel Plant (제철 냉연 라인 연속 공정 시스템의 고속.고정도 장력 제어)

  • Park, Il-Young;Lee, Jeong-Uk;Kim, Young-Gyun;Choi, Chang-Ho;Kim, Gun-Young;Lee, Chang-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07f
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    • pp.1996-1998
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    • 1998
  • This paper deals with the tension control of continuous processing line for steel plant. In order to improve the tension control performance, tension control is included in POR. FF compensation is applied to get the same speed characteristics during acceleration and deceleration period. In simulation roll diameter variation and inertia variation are considered. It becomes clear that the proposed tension control system has high accuracy performance.

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The Levitation Control of Maglev using State Observer (상태관측기를 이용한 자기부상시스템의 부상제어)

  • Sung, H.K.;Lee, J.M.;Jho, J.M.;Cho, H.J.;Kim, D.S.;Nam, Y.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.1126-1127
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    • 2006
  • Being controlled by a pole placement, levitation system should need many sensors such as measure air-gap, velocity, acceleration, and so on. However, these sensors have observational errors by changed temperature. This paper proposed a output compensated command tracking controller for reducing the error and reducing sensors. Simulation results will be provided to show the validity of the proposed scheme.

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Minimum-Time Trajectory Planning Ensuring Collision-Free Motions for Two Robots with Geometric Path Constraints (공간상의 길이 주어진 두 대의 로보트를 위한 최소시간 충돌회피 경로 계획)

  • ;Zeung Nam Bien
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.28B no.5
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    • pp.357-368
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    • 1991
  • Collision-free trajectory planning for two robots is considered. The two robot system handled in the paper is given specified geometric paths for two robots, and the task is repeating. Then, the robot dynamics is transformed as a function of the traveled lengths along the paths, and the bounds on acceleration and velocity are described in the phase plane be taking the constraints on torques and joint velocities into consideration. Collision avoidance and time optimality are considered simultaneously in the coordination space and the phase plane, respectively. The proof for the optimality of the proposed algorithm is given, and a simulation result is included to show the usefulness of the proposed method.

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Heat Transfer Characteristics of Heat Exchange Module for a Water Tube Type Modular Boiler (모듈형 수관식 보일러를 위한 열교환 모듈의 열전달 특성)

  • Ahn, Joon;Kim, Jong-Jin;Kang, Sae-Byul
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.265-270
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    • 2012
  • A finned tube type heat exchange module has been proposed for a multi-burner water tube boiler. Fin density and length increase in streamwise direction to equalize the evaporation for each module, which makes it difficult to apply conventional bulk design procedure. The design program has been improved by updating data for every row of tubes along the flow. A numerical simulation has been also conducted to evaluate the effect of inlet conditions and validated with experiment. The heat transfer of the first row has been underpredicted by the conventional Zhukauskas correlation, since the acceleration of the flow due to the blockage is not fully inflected. The fin tip temperature is also underpredicted by Bessel solution, because of the interaction with neighboring fins.

Fuel Cell Hybrid Power System for Railway Vehicles (철도차량용 연료전지 하이브리드 동력시스템)

  • Kim, Young-Ryul;Park, Young-Ho;Kim, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.855-861
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    • 2008
  • The development of fuel cell hybrid power system, as a next generation power system for solving the global warming, has been being made actively progress around passenger vehicles. Also, in case of railway vehicles in unelectrified railway line, the adoption of fuel cell hybrid power system is being studied around well-known manufacturers. This paper introduces both the configuration and the control strategy of fuel cell hybrid power system in order to apply to a light electronic railway vehicle having a repeated driving pattern of acceleration, coasting and deceleration and provides simulation results to evaluate their validity.

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A Study on the Variable Damper System for Vehicle Driveline (차량구동계용 가변 댐퍼시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Park Dong-Hoon;Choi Myung-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.9 s.90
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    • pp.837-845
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    • 2004
  • A variable friction damper for vehicle driveline has been proposed. This new torsional damper system uses a solenoid as an actuator to vary friction force of the damper. To verify the idea of using a solenoid in a variable damper system, the test fixture and the dampers are made and tested. Also, to find out the range of damper friction forces that influence the vehicle driveline vibration, a mathematical model of the driveline had been developed and simulated. Test and simulation results show that, within electric current used in the vehicle electric system, the solenoid can develop enough friction force that will surpass resonance in the driveline of 1.5 L Gasoline engine vehicle during acceleration.