• Title/Summary/Keyword: Simulated-Annealing

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Optimal Design of Truss Structures by Resealed Simulated Annealing

  • Park, Jungsun;Miran Ryu
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.1512-1518
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    • 2004
  • Rescaled Simulated Annealing (RSA) has been adapted to solve combinatorial optimization problems in which the available computational resources are limited. Simulated Annealing (SA) is one of the most popular combinatorial optimization algorithms because of its convenience of use and because of the good asymptotic results of convergence to optimal solutions. However, SA is too slow to converge in many problems. RSA was introduced by extending the Metropolis procedure in SA. The extension rescales the state's energy candidate for a transition before applying the Metropolis criterion. The rescaling process accelerates convergence to the optimal solutions by reducing transitions from high energy local minima. In this paper, structural optimization examples using RSA are provided. Truss structures of which design variables are discrete or continuous are optimized with stress and displacement constraints. The optimization results by RSA are compared with the results from classical SA. The comparison shows that the numbers of optimization iterations can be effectively reduced using RSA.

Optimal Design of Noise Barriers Using Simulated Annealing Algorithm (Simulated Annealing 알고리즘을 이용한 방음벽의 최적 설계)

  • 김병희;김진형;최태묵;박일권;조대승
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.619-625
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    • 2003
  • A successful design approach for noise barriers should be multidisciplinary because noise reduction goals influence both acoustical and non-acoustical considerations, such as maintenance, safety, physical construction, cost, and visual impact. These various barrier design options are closely related with barrier dimensions. In this study, we have proposed an optimal design method of noise barriers using simulated annealing algorithm, providing a harrier having the smallest dimension and achieving the specified noise reduction at a receiver region exposed to the noise due to Industry and infrastructure, to help a successful barrier design.

Clustering by Accelerated Simulated Annealing

  • Yoon, Bok-Sik;Ree, Sang-Bok
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 1998
  • Clustering or classification is a very fundamental task that may occur almost everywhere for the purpose of grouping. Optimal clustering is an example of very complicated combinatorial optimization problem and it is hard to develop a generally applicable optimal algorithm. In this paper we propose a general-purpose algorithm for the optimal clustering based on SA(simulated annealing). Among various iterative global optimization techniques imitating natural phenomena that have been proposed and utilized successfully for various combinatorial optimization problem, simulated annealing has its superiority because of its convergence property and simplicity. We first present a version of accelerated simulated annealing(ASA) and then we apply ASA to develop an efficient clustering algorithm. Application examples are also given.

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The Maximal Profiting Location Problem with Multi-Product (다수제품의 수익성 최대화를 위한 설비입지선정 문제)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Baek, Doo-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.139-155
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    • 2006
  • The facility location problem of this paper is distinguished from the maximal covering location problem and the flxed-charge facility location problem. We propose the maximal profiting location problem (MPLP) that is the facility location problem maximizing profit with multi-product. We apply to the simulated annealing algorithm, the stochastic evolution algorithm and the accelerated simulated annealing algorithm to solve this problem. Through a scale-down and extension experiment, the MPLP was validated and all the three algorithm enable the near optimal solution to produce. As the computational complexity is increased, it is shown that the simulated annealing algorithm' is able to find the best solution than the other two algorithms in a relatively short computational time.

Designing an Object-Oriented Framework for the Variants of Simulated Annealing Algorithm (Simulated Annealing Algorithm의 변형을 지원하기 위한 객체지향 프레임워크 설계)

  • Jeong, Yeong-Il;Yu, Je-Seok;Jeon, Jin;Kim, Chang-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.409-412
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    • 2004
  • Today, meta-heuristic algorithms have been much attention by researcher because they have the power of solving combinational optimization problems efficiently. As the result, many variants of a meta-heuristic algorithm (e.g., simulated annealing) have been proposed for specific application domains. However, there are few efforts to classify them into a unified software framework, which is believed to provide the users with the reusability of the software, thereby significantly reducing the development time of algorithms. In this paper, we present an object-oriented framework to be used as a general tool for efficiently developing variants of simulated annealing algorithm. The interface classes in the framework achieve the modulization of the algorithm, and the users are allowed to specialize some of the classes appropriate for solving their problems. The core of the framework is Algorithm Configuration Pattern (ACP) which facilitates creating user-specific variants flexibly. Finally, we summarize our experiences and discuss future research topics.

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Optimal Allocation Model for Ballistic Missile Defense System by Simulated Annealing Algorithm (탄도미사일 방어무기체계 배치모형 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.1020-1025
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    • 2005
  • The set covering(SC) problem has many practical application of modeling not only real world problems in civilian but also in military. In this paper we study optimal allocation model for maximizing utility of consolidating old fashioned and new air defense weapon system like Patriot missile and develop the new computational algorithm for the SC problem by using simulated annealing(SA) algorithm. This study examines three different methods: 1) simulated annealing(SA); 2) accelerated simulated annealing(ASA); and 3) selection by effectiveness degree(SED) with SA. The SED is adopted as an enhanced SA algorithm that the neighboring solutions could be generated only in possible optimal feasible region at the PERTURB function. Furthermore, we perform various experiments for both a reduced and an extended scale sized situations depending on the number of customers(protective objective), service(air defense), facilities(air defense artillery), threat, candidate locations, and azimuth angles of Patriot missile. Our experiment shows that the SED obtains the best results than others.

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A Proposal of Combined Iterative Algorithm for Optimal Design of Binary Phase Computer Generated Hologram (최적의 BPCGH 설계를 위한 합성 반복 알고리듬 제안)

  • Kim Cheol-Su
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.16-25
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we proposed a novel algorithm combined simulated annealing and genetic algorithms for designing optimal binary phase computer generated hologram. In the process of genetic algorithm searching by block units, after the crossover and mutation operations, simulated annealing algorithm searching by pixel units is inserted. So, the performance of BPCGH was improved. Computer simulations show that the proposed combined iterative algorithm has better performance than the simulated annealing algorithm in terms of diffraction efficiency

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Efficient Simulated Annealing Algorithm for Optimal Allocation of Additive SAM-X Weapon System (Simulated Annealing 알고리듬을 이용한 SAM-X 추가전력의 최적배치)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Baek, Jang-Uk
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.370-381
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    • 2005
  • This study is concerned with seeking the optimal allocation(disposition) for maximizing utility of consolidating old fashioned and new air defense weapon system like SAM-X(Patriot missile) and developing efficient solution algorithm based on simulated annealing(SA) algorithm. The SED(selection by effectiveness degree) procedure is implemented with an enhanced SA algorithm in which neighboring solutions could be generated only within the optimal feasible region by using a specially designed PERTURB function. Computational results conducted on the problem sets with a variety of size and parameters shows the significant efficiency of our SED algorithm over existing methods in terms of both the computation time and the solution quality.

Generating Mechanisms of Initial and Candidate Solutions in Simulated Annealing for Packet Communication Network Design Problems (패킷 통신 네트워크 설계를 위한 시뮬레이티드 애닐링 방법에서 초기해와 후보해 생성방법)

  • Yim Dong-Soon;Woo Hoon-Shik
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.145-155
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    • 2004
  • The design of a communication network has long been a challenging optimization problem. Since the optimal design of a network topology is a well known as a NP-complete problem, many researches have been conducted to obtain near optimal solutions in polynomial time instead of exact optimal solutions. All of these researches suggested diverse heuristic algorithms that can be applied to network design problems. Among these algorithms, a simulated annealing algorithm has been proved to guarantee a good solution for many NP-complete problems. in applying the simulated annealing algorithms to network design problems, generating mechanisms for initial solutions and candidate solutions play an important role in terms of goodness of a solution and efficiency. This study aims at analyzing these mechanisms through experiments, and then suggesting reliable mechanisms.

Optimum Design of Journal Bearings Using Simulated Annealing Method (모사 어닐링법을 이용한 저널 베어링의 최적 설계)

  • Goo, H.E.;Song, J.D.;Lee, S.J.;Yang, B.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the optimum design for journal bearings by using simulated annealing method. Simulated annealing algorithm is an optimization technique to calculate global and local optimum solutions. Dynamic characteristics of the journal bearing are calculated by using finite difference method (FDM), and these values are used for the procedure of journal bearing optimization. The objective is to minimize the resonance response (Q factor) of the simple rotor system supported by the journal bearings. Bearing clearance and length to diameter ratio are used as the design variables.

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