• Title/Summary/Keyword: Silver Engineering Technology

검색결과 339건 처리시간 0.023초

A Deep Investigation of the Thermal Decomposition Process of Supported Silver Catalysts

  • Jiang, Jun;Xu, Tianhao;Li, Yaping;Lei, Xiaodong;Zhang, Hui;Evans, D.G.;Sun, Xiaoming;Duan, Xue
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제35권6호
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    • pp.1832-1836
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    • 2014
  • A deep understanding of the metallic silver catalysts formation process on oxide support and the formation mechanism is of great scientific and practical meaning for exploring better catalyst preparing procedures. Herein the thermal decomposition process of supported silver catalyst with silver oxalate as the silver precursor in the presence of ethylenediamine and ethanolamine is carefully investigated by employing a variety of characterization techniques including thermal analysis, in situ diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and X-ray diffraction. The formation mechanism of supported silver particles was revealed. Results showed that formation of metallic silver begins at about $100^{\circ}C$ and activation process is essentially complete below $145^{\circ}C$. Formation of silver was accompanied by decomposition of oxalate group and removal of organic amines. Catalytic performance tests using the epoxidation of ethylene as a probe reaction showed that rapid activation (for 5 minutes) at a relatively low temperature ($170^{\circ}C$) afforded materials with optimum catalytic performance, since higher activation temperatures and/or longer activation times resulted in sintering of the silver particles.

은 나노와이어 레이저 패터닝 시 발생하는 황변 현상에 대한 연구 (A Study of the Yellowing Phenomenon in the Laser Patterning of Silver Nanowire)

  • 황준식;박종은;양민양
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.94-97
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we introduce a yellowing phenomenon in silver nanowire laser patterning and attempt to understand the cause of this phenomenon. Silver nanowire is a promising alternative to indium tin oxide as a transparent electrode owing to its flexibility. Additionally, silver nanowire can be easily patterned by laser ablation, which is free of dangerous chemicals. However, a yellowish color change reducing visibility is observed on the patterned area of the silver nanowires, and this yellowing phenomenon prevents the use of silver nanowire as a transparent electrode material. We concluded that resolidified debris of melted and evaporated silver nanowires after laser ablation causes the color change of the electrode. Further research is needed to determine a means of mitigating this yellowing phenomenon.

은의 부식 및 변식에 미치는 전해질 용액에 따른 ICCP 전압의 영향 (Effect of ICCP Potential with Electrolyte on Corrosion and Discolor of Silver)

  • 신병현;김도형;정원섭
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제53권5호
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    • pp.207-212
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    • 2020
  • Silver is an inexpensive precious metal and is used in various jewelry in Asia. Although silver has high potential, it has corrosion resistance that is vulnerable to boiling sulfuric acid and nitric acid. So, silver research is needed to prevent the corrosion with environment. But silver corrosion is not studied. sulfuric acid make the uniform corrosion and chloride ion make the pitting corrosion. ICCP inhibits the corrosion because it offset electrons. This study used a potential from - 4 V to 4 V to check the effect of potential. Corrosion rate is lowet at -1 V.

인덕션 조리용기용 도전성 Paste의 Silver 및 Glass Frit 함량 변화에 따른 미세구조 및 전기적 특성 고찰 (Fabrication of Conductive Pastes for Induction Cookware with the Variation of the Contents of Silver Powder and Glass Frit)

  • 구현호;김봉호;윤영준
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제29권11호
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    • pp.690-695
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    • 2016
  • Induction cooktop has a great attention due to its safety, quick heating and cleanness compared to gas oven. However, the materials for induction cookware is limited to steel or stainless-steel which has the magnetic property. Recently, it has been tried to apply various porcelain to induction cookware after printing the silver layer on the bottom of cookware plates and co-firing at high temperature. Glass frits are added in the silver paste to improve an adhesion force between porcelain materials containers and transferred silver layer. The hybrid silver pastes for induction cookware requires the proper electrical resistance and the thermal conductivity with base plates. After sintering process at $800^{\circ}C$, a part of melted glass migrated to the porcelain and the rest of the glass frit was exposed to the surface. It was confirmed that most of the glass frit formed an adhesion layer between the porcelain and transferred silver layer that enhances the adhesion force.

중공형 구형 은입자의 함량변화에 따른 에폭시 수지조성물의 전도특성 연구 (The Conduction Properties of Epoxy Resin Composition According to the Content Change of Spherical Hollow Type Silver)

  • 김환건;임륜우
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2012
  • The monodispersed polystyrene spheres were prepared by emulsion polymerization in aqueous alcohol system. They coated with silver by reduction of silver ion percolated on the surface of them. The spherical hollow type silver has been prepared by dissolving polystyrene with toluene. Epoxy resin compositions with spherical hollow type silver were manufactured, which were composed of a bisphenol F type epoxy resin (RE-304S), amine type hardener (Kayahard AA), and 1-benzyl 2-methyl imidazole (1B2MI) as catalyst. The electrical conductivity with silver content ratio were investigated after cure, the percolation threshold weight ratio for conductance in this epoxy resin system was obtained above the 70 wt% of silver.

PVA 매트릭스 내에 Silver 나노 입자의 제조와 특성에 관한 연구 (Studies on the Preparation and Properties of Silver Nanoparticles in the PVA Matrix)

  • 정정숙;배광수;김병준;유성구;서길수
    • 공업화학
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.173-177
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    • 2007
  • PVA 농도, $AgNO_3$ 농도, IPA의 농도, 그리고 전자빔의 조사량 등의 다양한 조건에서 PVA 매트릭스에서 은입자를 생성하기 위하여 전자 빔을 이용하였다. PVA 농도, $AgNO_3$ 농도, 그리고 IPA의 농도가 증가하고 전자빔의 조사량이 증가함에 따라서 생성된 은입자의 분포도가 증가함을 알 수 있었다. 그리고 $AgNO_3$ 농도, IPA의 농도, 그리고 전자빔의 조사량은 은입자의 생성에 중요한 변수가 됨을 확인하였다. 이러한 결과들을 XRD, UV, 그리고 TEM 등으로 확인하였다. XRD로부터 생성된 입자가 은임을 확인하였다. 생성된 은입자의 분포 및 크기 등을 연구하기 위하여 UV와 TEM을 사용하였다.

이온빔 처리를 통한 은나노와이어 전극의 전기적 특성과 안정성 향상 (Improvement of Electrical Property and Stability of Silver Nanowire Transparent Electrode Via Ion-beam Treatment)

  • 정성훈;이승훈;김도근
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제50권6호
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    • pp.455-459
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    • 2017
  • The development of flexible transparent electrode has been paid attention for flexible electronics. In this study, we have developed transparent electrode based on silver nanowires with improved electrical property and stability through ion-beam treatment. The energetic particles of ion-beam could sinter junctions of each silver nanowires and etch out polyvinylpyrollidone(PVP) coated on silver nanowires. The sheet resistance of silver nanowire transparent electrode was reduced by 74%, and the resistance uniformity was increased about 3 times after exposure of ion beam. Moreover, the stability at $85^{\circ}C$ of temperature and 85% of relative humidity could be also improved.

Electrochemistry and Leaching Kinetics of Gold-Silver Alloys in Cyanide Solutions

  • Guan, Y.Charles;Sun, Xiaowei;Han, Kenneth N.
    • 자원리싸이클링
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2001
  • The dissolution behavior of gold and silver from gold-silver alloys in aerated cyanide solutions has been investigated by an electrochemical means as well as a direct measurement of gold and silver ions reported in the bulk solution as a function of time using rotating disc electrodes. The variables studied included oxygen partial pressure, rotating speed of the disc, concentration of cyanide, temperature and composition of the allyos. The dissolution potential and the rate of dissolution were obtained in view of the anodic and cathodic current-potential relationships. The results were discussed in terms of the mixed potential theory. The results showed that the dissolution rate of gold and silver from the alloys was controlled partially by chemical reaction. but largely by transport of either oxygen or cyanide, depending on their relative concentration under the experimental conditions employed in this study.

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