• Title/Summary/Keyword: Silane coupling

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Effects of Treatment of Silane Coupling Agent in MPS Concentration on the Shear Bond Strength between Self Curing Resins and Heat Curing Resin (Silane coupling agent인 MPS 농도별처리에 따른 열중합 레진과 자가중합 레진 간의 전단결합강도)

  • Choi, Esther;Kwon, Eun-Ja
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.344-351
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of the surface treatment of widely used in dental of silane coupling agent concentration on the shear bond strength of denture base resin and self curing resins. Denture base resin surface was treated with silane coupling agent concentration, after self curing resins were injected shear bond strength was measured. The results of silane coupling agent(MPS) concentration on the shear bond strength of Vertex self curing resin showed that the value of 5%, 7% groups were higher than that of other group(P<0.05). Silane coupling agent concentration on the shear bond strength of Kooliner resin showed that the value of 5% was highest(P<0.05). Therefore, we could conclude 5% MPS to strengthen effectively the shear bonding property of denture base resin and self curing resins of this study.

A study on DC breakdown strength due to variation of specimen shape of epoxy/SiO$_{2}$ compound material treated with silane coupling agent

  • 김명호;김재환;김경환;박찬옥;손인환;박재준
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.393-399
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    • 1992
  • In order to increase the coupling strength between bisphenol-A type epoxy resin and filler SiO$_{2}$ it was treated to filler with silane coupling agent[KBM-603]. To observe how silane coupling agent effects on dielectric breakdown strength of Epoxy/SiO$_{2}$ compound material, specimens of eight type were made like following. (A-1, A-2), (B-1, B-2), (C-1, C-2), (D-1, D-2) (see 2-2. Specimen) Specimen treated with silane coupling agent had always bigger dielectric breakdown strength than non-treated specimen. Under the influence of silane coupling agent, increment ratio of dielectric breakdown strength at specimen manufactured by hand drill was very bigger than that of specimen inserted spherical electrode. Therefore, as the specimen shape was varied, it was studied on effect that silane coupling agent affects on dielectric breakdown strength of Epoxy/SiO$_{2}$ compound material.

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Influence of Silane Coupling Agent on Properties of Filled Styrene-Butadiene Rubber Compounds

  • Park, Sung-Seen
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.285-291
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    • 2000
  • Influence of silane coupling agent, bis-(3-(triethoxisilyl)-propyl)-tetrassulfide, on cure characteristics and bound rubber content of filled styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) compounds and on physical properties of the vulcanizates was studied. Carbon black-filled and silica-filled compounds were compared. Content of the bound rubber increased with increased content of the silane coupling agent and this trend was shown more clearly in the silica-filled compounds. Optimum cure time of the carbon black-filled compound increased with increase of the silane content, while that of the silica-filled one decreased. Cure rate of the carbon black-filled compound became slower as the silane content increased while that of the silica-filled one became faster. By increasing the silane content, the minimum torque decreased and the delta torque increased. Physical properties of the silica-filled vulcanizate were found to be improved by adding the silane coupling agent. However, for the carbon black-filled vulcanizates, the tensile strength and tear resistance decreased with increase of the silane content. The differences between the carbon black-filled and silica-filled compounds were explained by difference in the reactivities of the fillers with the silane.

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Influence of Silane Coupling Agent on Retraction Behaviors of NR Vulcanizates Reinforced with Carbon Black and Clay (실란 커플링제가 카본블랙과 점토로 보강된 천연 고무 가황물의 회복 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Sung-Seen;Park, Byung-Ho;Kim, Wan-Soo;Kim, Wan-Doo
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.112-118
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    • 2005
  • Influence of a silane coupling agent on the reatraction behaviors of NR vulcanizates reinforced with carbon black and c lay was studied. Bis-(3-(triethoxysilyl)-propyl )-tetrasulfide (TESPT) was used as a silane coupling agent. The vulcanizates containing the silane coupling agent were, on the whole, recovered faster than those without the silane coupling agent. However, for the vulcanizate with the higher clay content at low temperature region (below $-12^{\circ}C$), the vulcanizate containing the silane coupling agent was recovered slower than that without the silane coupling agent. The recovery difference of the vulcanizates with and without silane coupling agent decreased with increase of clay content. The experimental results were explained with crosslink density, modulus, and bound rubber content.

Electrical properties of XLPE/SXLPE blends as a function of silane coupling agent contents (실란 계면 결합제 함량에 따른 XLPE/SXLPE 블렌드의 전기적 성질)

  • Ko, Jung-Woo;Suh, Kwang-S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2000
  • Electrical properties of Crosslinked polyethylene/silane crosslinked polyethylene (XLPE/SXLPE) blends were studied. Silane coupling agents of various contents were added to blends and their water tree and electrical breakdown characteristics were investigated. The water tree length of XLPE/SXLPE were increased by the addition of silane coupling agents except the case of SXLPE 10 % containing coupling agents of 0.5, 1.0 phr. AC breadown strength slightly increased by the addition of coupling agents to XLPE/SXLPE blends in cases of SXLPE 20 % containing coupling agents of 2.0 phr and SXLPE 50 %. The tendency of effects on water tree and breakdown characteristics was inverse.

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Bonding Properties of PMMA Mortars Using EPS with Silane Coupling Agent (실란 커플링제를 첨가한 발포폴리스티렌 혼입 폴리메타크릴산 메틸 모르타르의 부착특성)

  • Lee, Chol-Woong;Mun, Kyoung-Ju;Choi, Nak-Woon;Jeon, Seong-Hwan;Soh, Yang-Seob
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05b
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    • pp.301-304
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate bonding properties of PMMA mortars using EPS with silane coupling agent. PMMA mortars are prepared with various silane coupling agent, and tested for flexural strength test, adhesion test in flexure and tensile strength in underwater and air. It is estimated that the application of silane coupling agent to PMMA mortar is more effective in underwater than air.

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The Study of Water Stability of MDF Cement Composite by Addition of Silane Coupling Agent (Silane Coupling Agent 첨가에 의한 MDF Cement Composite의 수분안정성 연구)

  • 노준석;김진태;박춘근;오복진;최상홀
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.421-428
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    • 1998
  • The effect of silane coupling agents on the water stability of HAC/PVA based MDF cement composites which were modified with urethane and epoxy resin were studied as a function of the functional groups and addition amount of silane coupling agent. According to the composition of polymer matrix the silanes with different functional groups showed the different effectiveness. In case of the only PVA matrix the silane with vinyl functional group was more effective than other silanes. When the epoxy resin was added the silane of epoxy-methodxy group enhanced the flexural strength of dry and wet state more than other. In case of urethane-added MDF cement the silane of diamine group was effective and enhanced the water sta-bility fo MDF cement composite more and more as the addition amount of silane increased, Especially in case of warm-presed composite the effect of silane was enhanced By addition of 2wt% of silane with 야-amine group the flexural strength of urethane-added composites were enhanced by 20% more in dry state 40-70% in wet state in accord with the porosity analysis. The flexural strength of the poxy resin-added MDF cement composite was increased by addition of 1wt% and 2wt% silane of epoxy-methoxy group However the addition of 4wt% of silane decreased the flexural strength of dry and wet state by formation of closed pore in the polymer matrix.

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Effects of chemical surface treatment on the shear bond Strength of denture reliners and denture base resin (화학적 표면처리에 따른 의치상 레진과 이장재 간의 전단 결합강도)

  • Choi, Esther;Kwon, Eun-Ja
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.5745-5751
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of the surface treatment of MMA and TEGDMA concentration, silane coupling agent on the shear bond strength of denture base resin and denture reliners. Denture base resin surface was treated with MMA and TEGDMA concentration, silane coupling agent. After denture reliners were injected bond strength was measured. The results of MMA and TEGDMA concentration on the shear bond strength of Vertex self curing resin showed that the value of MMA 95% and TEGDMA 5%, MMA 90% and TEGDMA 10%, MMA 80% and TEGDMA 20% groups were higher than that of other group(P<0.05). MMA and TEGDMA concentration on the shear bond strength of Kooliner resin showed that the value of MMA 95% and TEGDMA 5%, MMA 90% and TEGDMA 10% were higher than that of other group(P<0.05). Silane coupling agent on the shear bond strength of Vertex self curing resin and Kooliner showed that the value of MMA 95% and silane coupling agent 5% groups was higher than that of other group(P<0.05). Therefore, we could conclude that appropriate chemical surface treatments are supposed to affect the bond of denture base resin and denture reliners.

Effect of Kaolinite Treated with Silane Coupling Agent on the Reinforcement of SBR (SBR에 대한 Silane Coupling Agent 처리한 Kaolinite의 보강효과에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Joo;Kim, Jong-Seok;Ahn, Byung-Kook;Choi, Hyoung-Jin;Chang, Young-Jae
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.280-290
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    • 1990
  • The effect of surface treatment of kaolinite with silane coupling agent on the reinforcement of SBR was investigated. The possibility of the practical use of kaolinite as an organic filler was also scrutinized and it was found that the reinforcement of SBR was improved by modifying surface of the cheap inactive inorganic filler with organic silane coupling agents. 3-Chloropropyltrimethoxysilane(C-series), 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane(M-series) and 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane(A-series) were used as coupling agents. To test the material properties of vulcanized and unvulcanized SBR, Mooney viscosity, modulus, elongation and fractured surface measurements by SEM were carried out by changing the amount of silane coupling agents. Torqe of the unvulcanized SBR following the measurement of the degree of vulcanization was to be increased as the amount of silane was increasing, and Mooney viscosity of M-series and A-series was also increased.

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Kinetic Analysis of Solution Reaction between CR and Silane Coupling Agents (Silane Coupling제(劑)와 고분자탄성체간(高分予彈性體間)의 용액반응(溶液反應)에 대한 속도론적(速度論的) 해석(解析))

  • Park, Young-Su;Yoon, Jeong-Sik;Yoo, Chong-Sun;Paik, Nam-Chul
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.112-116
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    • 1990
  • In this study, as one way of developing the new cross-linking method that is curable in water, kinetic analysis of solution reaction between CR and silane coupling agents was attemped. First, CR was reacted with silane coupling agents in solution state. According to the time, reaction quantity was pursued by gas chromatography. Also, reaction rate coefficient and activation energy were calculated from the reaction quantity. Silane coupling agents which were used in this study were MPS, CPS and VES.

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