• Title/Summary/Keyword: Signature Verification

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Online Signature Verification Method using General Handwriting Data and 1-class SVM (일반 필기 데이터와 단일 클래스 SVM을 이용한 온라인 서명 검증 기법)

  • Choi, Hun;Heo, Gyeongyong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.1435-1441
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    • 2018
  • Online signature verification is one of the simple and efficient methods of identity verification and has less resistance than other biometric technologies. To handle signature verification as a classification problem, it is necessary to gather forgery signatures, which is not easy in most practical applications. It is not easy to obtain a large number of genuine signatures either. In this paper, one class SVM is used to tackle the forgery signature problem and someone else's signatures are used as general handwriting data to solve the genuine signature problem. Someone else's signature does not share shape-based features with the signature to be verified, but it contains the general characteristics of a signature and useful in verification. Verification rate can be improved by using the general handwriting data, which can be confirmed through the experimental results.

On-line Signature Verification Based on the Structural Analysis (구조적 분석에 의한 온라인 서명 검증)

  • 이진호;김성훈김재희
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.1293-1296
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a new signature verification technique that not only maximally allows variations in signatures of each person, but also discriminates effectively forgeries from true signatures. The signature verification system is designed to detect unstable portions in signatures of same person, and to give large weight on the portion that is difficult to imitate and plays an important role in signature verification. In registration mode, the system extracts subpatterns from training samples and analizes their consistency and singularity by calculating the variance and complexity of this portion. In verification mode, the system verifies a input signature by comparing corresponding subpatterns with the weights of reference subpatterns.

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Customised feature set selection for automatic signature verification (서명자동검정을 위한 개인별 특징 세트 선택)

  • 배영래;조동욱;김지영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.1642-1653
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    • 1996
  • This paper covers feature extraction for automatic handwritten signature verification. Several major feature selection techniques are investigated from a practical perspective to realise an optimal signature verification system, and customised feature set selection based on set-on-set distance measurement is presented. The experimental results have proved the proposed methods to be efficient, offering considerably improved verification performance compared to conventional methods. Also, they dramatically reduce the processing complexity in the verification system.

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A Robust On-line Signature Verification System

  • Ryu, Sang-Yeun;Lee, Dae-Jong;Chun, Myung-Geun
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a robust on-line signature verification system based on a new segmentation method and fusion scheme. The proposed segmentation method resolves the problem of segment-to-segment comparison where the variation between reference signature and input signature causes the errors in the location and the number of segments. In addition, the fusion scheme is adopted, which discriminates genuineness by calculating each feature vector's fuzzy membership degree yielded from the proposed segmentation method. Experimental results show that the proposed signature verification system has lower False Reject Rate(FRR) for genuine signature and False Accept Rate(FAR) for forgery signature.

A Study of Performance and Analysis of Dynamic Signature Verification System (동적 서명검증시스템의 성능 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 김진환;조혁규;차의영
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.1537-1540
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    • 2003
  • Dynamic signature verification technology is to verify the signer by calculating his writing manner, speed, angle, and the number of strokes, order, down/up/movement of pen when the signer input his signature with an electronic pen for his authentication In this paper, we will study an abjective basis for performance and analysis of the dynamic signature verification system.

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Separate Signature Monitoring for Control Flow Error Detection (제어흐름 에러 탐지를 위한 분리형 시그니처 모니터링 기법)

  • Choi, Kiho;Park, Daejin;Cho, Jeonghun
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.225-234
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    • 2018
  • Control flow errors are caused by the vulnerability of memory and result in system failure. Signature-based control flow monitoring is a representative method for alleviating the problem. The method commonly consists of two routines; one routine is signature update and the other is signature verification. However, in the existing signature-based control flow monitoring, monitoring target application is tightly combined with the monitoring code, and the operation of monitoring in a single thread is the basic model. This makes the signature-based monitoring method difficult to expect performance improvement that can be taken in multi-thread and multi-core environments. In this paper, we propose a new signature-based control flow monitoring model that separates signature update and signature verification in thread level. The signature update is combined with application thread and signature verification runs on a separate monitor thread. In the proposed model, the application thread and the monitor thread are separated from each other, so that we can expect a performance improvement that can be taken in a multi-core and multi-thread environment.

Mobile Implementation of Enhanced Dynamic Signature Verification for the Smart-phone (스마트폰용 동적 서명인증의 모바일 구현)

  • Kim, Jin-Whan;Cho, Hyuk-Gyu;Seo, Chang-Jin;Cha, Eui-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.1781-1785
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    • 2007
  • We propose a new enhanced graphical user interface and algorithm for dynamic signature verification using Smart-phone. Also, we describe the performance results of our dynamic signature verification system, which determine the authentication of signatures by comparing and analyzing various dynamic data shape of the signature, writing speed, slant of shape, and the order and number of strokes for personal signatures using an electronic pen, expecting the system to be understood and utilized widely in the industrial field.

A New Certificate Validation Scheme for Delegating the Digital Signature Verification (디지틀 서명 검증을 위임하기 위한 새로운 인증서 검증 기법)

  • Choi Yeon-Hee;Park Mi-Og;Jun Moon-Seog
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 2003
  • To perform the certificate validation on the user-side application induces the very considerable overhead on the user-side system because of the complex and time-consuming characteristic of the validation processing. Most of the time spend for performing the validation processing is required for the digital signature verification, since the verification accompanies with the cryptographic calculation over each certificate on the certificate path. In this paper, we propose a new certificate validation scheme using DSVP(Delegated Signature Validation Protocol) which can reduce the overhead for the user-side certificate validation processing. It is achieved by delegating the digital signature verification to CAs of the PKI domain. As the proposed DSVP is the protocol performed between a user and CAs, it is applied to the hierarchical PKI efficiently and used for delegating the digital signature verification reliably and safely, our proposed scheme can not only reduces the overhead for the validation processing by decreasing the cryptographic calculation but also improves the utilization of CAs by employing them to the validation processing.

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An Off-line Signature Verification Using PCA and LDA (PCA와 LDA를 이용한 오프라인 서면 검증)

  • Ryu Sang-Yeun;Lee Dae-Jong;Go Hyoun-Joo;Chun Myung-Geun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.11B no.6
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    • pp.645-652
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    • 2004
  • Among the biometrics, signature shows more larger variation than the other biometrics such as fingerprint and iris. In order to overcome this problem, we propose a robust offline signature verification method based on PCA and LDA. Signature is projected to vertical and horizontal axes by new grid partition method. And then feature extraction and decision is performed by PCA and LDA. Experimental results show that the proposed offline signature verification has lower False Reject Rate(FRR) and False Acceptance Rate(FAR) which are 1.45% and 2.1%, respectively.

Selection of Kernels and its Parameters in Applying SVM to ASV (온라인 서명 검증을 위한 SVM의 커널 함수와 결정 계수 선택)

  • Fan, Yunhe;Woo, Young-Woon;Kim, Seong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.1045-1046
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    • 2015
  • When using the Support Vector Machine in the online signature verification, SVM kernel function should be chosen to use non-linear SVM and the constant parameters in the kernel functions should be adjusted to appropriate values to reduce the error rate of signature verification. Non-linear SVM which is built on a strong mathematical basis shows better performance of classification with the higher discrimination power. However, choosing the kernel function and adjusting constant parameter values depend on the heuristics of the problem domain. In the signature verification, this paper deals with the problems of selecting the correct kernel function and constant parameters' values, and shows the kernel function and coefficient parameter's values with the minimum error rate. As a result of this research, we expect the average error rate to be less than 1%.

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