• Title/Summary/Keyword: Signal Transmission

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10 Gbps Optical Signal Transmission via Long-Range Surface Plasmon Polariton Waveguide

  • Ju, Jung-Jin;Kim, Min-Su;Park, Sun-Tak;Kim, Jin-Tae;Park, Seung-Koo;Lee, Myung-Hyun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.808-810
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    • 2007
  • We demonstrate 10 Gbps optical signal transmission via long-range surface plasmon polaritons (LR-SPPs) in a very thin metal strip-guided geometry. The LR-SPP waveguide was fabricated as a 14 nm thick, 2.5 ${\mu}m$ wide, and 4 cm long gold strip embedded in a polymer and pigtailed with single-mode fibers. The total insertion loss of 16 dB was achieved at a wavelength of 1.55 ${\mu}m$ as a carrier wave. In a 10 Gbps optical signal transmission experiment, the LR-SPP waveguide exhibits an excellent eye opening and a 2.2 dB power penalty at $10^{-12}$ bit error rate. We confirm, for the first time, that LR-SPPs can efficiently transfer data signals as well as the carrier light.

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Reference Signal Design of TFDR for Low Voltage Power Transmission Line (저압배선의 이상 진단을 위한 시간-주파수영역 반사파계측 방법의 기준신호 설계기법 연구)

  • Lee, Chun-Ku;Kwak, Ki-Seok;Park, Jin-Bae;Yoon, Tae-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1543-1544
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we introduce a gaussian enveloped linear chirp signal that can change parameters for consideration of target material characteristics. Using the gaussian enveloped linear chirp signal, time-frequency domain reflectomety is able to detect fault location in power transmission line. we suggest design method of reference signal for power transmission line fault detection. This method is verified by locating fault in HIV low voltage power transmission line.

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Color Sensing and Signal Transmission Diversity of Cyanobacterial Phytochromes and Cyanobacteriochromes

  • Villafani, Yvette;Yang, Hee Wook;Park, Youn-Il
    • Molecules and Cells
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.509-516
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    • 2020
  • To perceive fluctuations in light quality, quantity, and timing, higher plants have evolved diverse photoreceptors including UVR8 (a UV-B photoreceptor), cryptochromes, phototropins, and phytochromes (Phys). In contrast to plants, prokaryotic oxygen-evolving photosynthetic organisms, cyanobacteria, rely mostly on bilin-based photoreceptors, namely, cyanobacterial phytochromes (Cphs) and cyanobacteriochromes (CBCRs), which exhibit structural and functional differences compared with plant Phys. CBCRs comprise varying numbers of light sensing domains with diverse color-tuning mechanisms and signal transmission pathways, allowing cyanobacteria to respond to UV-A, visible, and far-red lights. Recent genomic surveys of filamentous cyanobacteria revealed novel CBCRs with broader chromophore-binding specificity and photocycle protochromicity. Furthermore, a novel Cph lineage has been identified that absorbs blue-violet/yellow-orange light. In this minireview, we briefly discuss the diversity in color sensing and signal transmission mechanisms of Cphs and CBCRs, along with their potential utility in the field of optogenetics.

A Study on the Optical Receiver System for Digital Transmission System (디지털 전송 시스템을 위한 광 수신시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Yeob
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.4462-4466
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    • 2013
  • In optical system, the signal and additive noise for statistical properties of a variety of ways to evaluate the performance of the system is essential for the optimization. In this paper, performance analysis of spectrum-sliced optical system in the optical pre-amplifier in the receiver the received signal by including the error limits for the bit that is, the bit error rate (BER: Bit Error Rate) required to maintain the average optical power represents the number of photons per bit is included in this paper to digital form, noticeable signal the receiver to calculate the sensitivity of the method for the calculation was performed. The general strength of the transmission of the modulated signal and digital signal transmission was required for the comparison of optical power. As shown in Figure 3, the general strength of the digital signal transmission system for transmitting a modulated signal compared with the case is improved by at least 10dB.

Design and Implementation the USB Multi-signal Transmission System (USB 다중 신호 전송 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Chae, Jung-Sik;Kim, Jong-Moon;Kim, Chang-Su;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.623-625
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    • 2013
  • This signal can be distributed using a single USB cable, computer, video, audio, USB, LAN, one USB multi-signal transmission system was designed and implemented. USB multi-signal transmission was implemented in order to convert a single DVI, audio, and multiple USB, LAN, USB signal converter modules. This USB DVI port supports up to 1920 * 1090 resolution. USB multi-signal transmission system by sending multiple signals into a single cable installation costs of the various cable and using the replication feature of the screen, will provide schools and institutes, etc., providing the convenience of the river, and the scalability of computer peripheral ports.

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A Study on Transmission Signal Design Using DAC to Reduce IQ Imbalance of Satellite-Mounted Synthetic Aperture Radar Transmitter (위성 탑재 영상레이다 송신기의 IQ 불균형 저감을 위한 DAC를 이용한 송신 신호 설계 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Bok;Kang, Tae-Woong;Lee, Hyon-Ik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.144-150
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    • 2022
  • The on-board processor of satellite synthetic aperture radar(SAR) generates transmission signal by digital signal processing, converts it into an analog signal. At this time, the transmission signal generated from the baseband requires the frequency modulation to convert it to the high-frequency band in order to improve the stability. General frequency modulation method using local oscillator(LO) causes IQ imbalance due to phase error/magnitude error and these error reduce performance of SAR. To generate transmission signal without phase/magnitude error, this paper suggests design method of the frequency modulation method using digital to analog converter(DAC) at on-board SAR. For design, this paper analyzes the characteristic of DAC mode and uses pre-compensation filter. To analyze the proposed method performance, performance index are compared with IQ imbalance signals. This method is suitable for on-board SAR using fast sampling DAC and has the advantage of being able to solve IQ imbalances.

An analysis of data transmission characteristics in railway using MATLAB (MATLAB에 의한 열차 데이터 전달 특성 해석)

  • Ahn, Sang-Kwon;Choi, Gui-Man;Kim, Yang-Mo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.367-369
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    • 1997
  • In signal system such as MAGLEV, the transmission channel that has wireless transmission line between on-board and ground-site is susceptible to have interference and may introduce data error on transmission. In this paper, by applying inductive wireless and FSK(frequency shift keying) modulation using widely in railway signal system, we intend to analyze the data transmission characteristics. In this case, noise may have effect on transmission channel. Therefore transmission channel should be lessened the data error from random noise. Considering the transmission medium, the objective of this study is to analyze the transmission characteristics between on-board and ground-site and to obtain transmission performance.

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A Design Method for Pre-Distortion Compensation of SAR Chirp Signal based on Envelop Sampling and Interpolation Filter (위성 탑재 영상레이다 첩 신호의 전치왜곡 보상을 위한 포락선 샘플링 및 보간 필터 기반의 설계 기법)

  • Lee, Young-Bok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.347-354
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    • 2022
  • The synthetic aperture radar(SAR) is an equipment that can acquire images in all weathers day and night based on radar signals. The on-board processor of satellite SAR generates transmission signal by digital signal processing, converts it into an analog signal and transmits to antenna. Until the transmission signal generated by on-board processor is output, the signal passes the transmission cables and analog devices. At this time, these hardware distort the signal and makes SAR performance worse. To improve the performance, pre-distortion technique is used. But, general pre-distortion using taylor series is not sufficient to compensate for the distortion. This paper suggests transmit signal design method with improved pre-distortion. This paper uses envelop sampling method and interpolation filter for frequency domain compensation. The proposed method accurately compensates the hardware distortion and reduces resource usage of FPGA. To analyze proposed method's performance, IRF characteristics are compared when the proposed method applies to signal with errors.

Analysis of Amplitude Distortion in Super Wide-Band AM Signal Transmission (초광대역 AM 신호전송에서의 진폭왜율해석)

  • 이충웅
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 1971
  • This paper presents the analysis of the amplitude distortion occurring in the transmission of super wideband AM signal when the amplitude and phase variations of the upper and lower sidebands of the AM signal are symmetrical, and odd symmetrical with respect to the carrier. It is shown that the case where the amplitude variations of the upper and lower sidebands of AM signal are symmetrical with respect to the carrier while the phase variations of the upper and lower sidebands are odd symmetrical with respect to the carrier induce, no amplitude distortion in AM signal transmission.

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A Study on an Embedded DPCM with Convolutional Coding (길쌈부호를 사용한 Embedded DPCM 방식에 관한 연구)

  • 임종수;이상곤;문상재
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.28A no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1991
  • Degradation of communication quality is due to transmission error rather than quantization noise when DPCM signal is transmitted over a heavily noise channel. The communication quality can be improved by employing an error correcting code to the DPCM signal transmission over such a channel. We considered both quantization noise and transmission error simultaneously in evaluating the signal to noise ratio. To efficiently improve the signal to noise ratio, we analyze the unequal symbol error probability of convolutional code, and encoded to more protect significant symbols from channel errors than least ones, so that the signal to noise ratio is improved. We derived related formulas and also made computer simulations.

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