• Title/Summary/Keyword: Shunt circuit

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Dynamics Modeling of Beams with Piezoelectric Resonant Shunting (압전 공진 션트회로가 부착된 빔의 동적 모델링)

  • Park Cheol Hyu;Park Hyeon Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.328.2-328
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    • 2002
  • General modeling of a resonant shunting damper has been made Iron piezoelectric sensor/actuator equation. It is found that an additional damping, which is augmented to a system, is generated by the shunt damping effect The transfer function of the tuned electrical absorber is derived for both series and parallel shunt circuit. The governing equations and associated boundary conditions are derived using Hamilton's Principle. The shunt voltage equation is also derived from the charge generated in PZT due to beam vibration. The frequency response function of the obtained mathematical model is compared with that of the tuned eledtrical absorber and experimental work. The vibration amplitude is reduced about 15 dB at targeted second mode frequency.

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Vibration Reduction of Optical Storage Disk Drive Using Piezoelectric Shunt (압전 션트회로를 이용한 광저장 디스크 드라이브의 진동 저감)

  • 박종성;임수철;최승복;김재환;박영필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.381-386
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a piezoelectric shunt methodology to reduce unwanted vibration of optical disk drive(O.D.D.). After briefly investigating a second-order mechanical vibration absorber model, the O.D.D. structure is incorporated with the piezoelectric shunt circuit. In order to evaluate feasibility of multi-mode passive damping of the structure, admittance measurement of piezoceramic is undertaken. The parameters are optimally tuned by admittance measurement results on the basis of the circuit model and displacement transmissibility is evaluated. To verify validity of admittance measurement result, experiment is performed and vibration reduction is achieved at two different modes.

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Vibration Reduction of the Optical Disk Drive Using Piezoelectric Shunt (압전 션트회로를 이용한 광 디스크 드라이브의 진동 저감)

  • 박종성;임수철;최승복;김재환;박영필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.972-976
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a piezoelectric shunt methodology to reduce unwanted vibration of optical disk drive(O.D.D.). After briefly investigating a second-order mechanical vibration absorber model, the O.D.D. structure is incorporated with the piezoelectric shunt circuit. In order to identify modal parameter of the structure, a finite element analysis is undertaken. The parameters are optimally tuned on the basis of the circuit model. The displacement transmissibility is evaluated and compared with various resistance values.

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Pd Shunt Resistor for Josephson Junction : Fabrication and Dynamic Simulation (Pd Shunt저항의 제작 및 동력학특성 조사)

  • 김규태;남두우;이규원;유광민
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.143-145
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    • 2003
  • External shunt resistor is used in Nb/AlOx/Nb Josephson junction which is basic component of RSFQ circuit. This is to increase damping and to make the so called 'self-reset' optimized for high speed operation. In this study, we fabricated and investigated sheet resistance of Pd and PdAu thin film, and simulated the inductance effect of the shunt resistor to the Josepshon junction dynamics.

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Electromagnetic Transient Program Modeling for Analysis of Switching Over-Voltage on Shunt Reactor (분로리액터 개폐 과전압 해석을 위한 EMTP 모델링)

  • Oh, SeungRyle;Jun, InYoung;Han, KiSun;Kang, JiWon
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.393-397
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    • 2020
  • Shunt reactor, a facility for reactive power compensation, is switched several times a day depending on the load pattern. When the circuitbreaker opens the shunt reactor over-voltage is generated by several factors which degrade the insulating performance of internal parts of the circuit-breaker and cause severe voltage stress on the equipment in the power system. Transient phenomenon occurring during the switching of shunt reactor are available in laboratories that verify the performance of the circuit-breaker by simulating the power system. However, it is difficult to measure the transient phenomenon that occurs during actual operation in actual power system due to many limitations. Therefore, this paper deals with the modeling using EMTP to analyze the reignition and current chopping which causes more severe transient recovery voltage in the small inductive current breaking in actual power systems. In addition, this paper analyzes the main phenomenon that cause circuit-breaker failure in opening shunt reactor using EMTP model.

Transmitted Noise Reduction Performance of Piezoelectric Single Panel through Piezo-damping (압전감쇠를 통한 압전단일패널의 전달 소음저감성능)

  • 이중근;김재환;김기선;이형식
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2001
  • The possibility of a noise reduction of piezoelectric single Panels is experimentally studied. Piezoelectric single panel is basically a plate structure on which piezoelectric patch with shunt circuit is mounted. The use of piezoelectric shunt damping can reduce the transmission at resonance frequencies of the panel structure. Piezo-damping is implemented by using a newly proposed tuning method. This method is based on electrical impedance model and maximizing the dissipated energy at the shunt circuit. By measuring the electrical impedance at the piezoelectric patch bonded on a structure, an equivalent electrical model is constructed near the system resonance frequency. Resonant shunt circuit for piezoelectric shunt damping is composed of register and inductor in series, and they are determined by maximizing the dissipated energy throughout the circuit. The transmitted noise reduction performance of single Panel is tested on an acoustic tunnel. The tunnel is a tube with a square cross section and a loud speaker is mounted at one side of the tube as a sound source. Panels are mounted in the middle of the tunnel and the transmitted sound pressure across Panels is measured. By enabling the piezoelectric shunt damping noise reduction is achieved at the resonance frequencies as well. Piezoelectric single panel with piezoelectric shunt damping is a promising technology for noise reduction in a broadband frequency.

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Broadband Transmission Noise Reduction Performance of Smart Panels Featuring Piezoelectric Shunt Damping and Passive Characteristics (압전감쇠와 수동적 특성을 갖는 압전지능패널의 광대역 전달 소음저감성능)

  • 이중근;김재환
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.150-159
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    • 2002
  • The possibility of a broadband noise reduction of piezoelectric smart panels is experimentally studied. Piezoelectric smart panel is basically a plate structure on which piezoelectric patch with shunt circuits is mounted and sound absorbing material is bonded on the surface of the structure. Sound absorbing materials can absorb the sound transmitted at mid frequency region effectively while the use of piezoelectric shunt damping can reduce the transmission at resonance frequencies of the panel structure. To be able to tune the piezoelectric shunt circuit, the measured electrical impedance model is adopted. Resonant shunt circuit composed of register and inductor in stories is considered and the circuit parameters are determined based on maximizing the dissipated energy through the circuit. The transmitted noise reduction performance of smart panels is investigated using an acoustic tunnel. The tunnel is a square crosses sectional tunnel and a loud speaker is mounted at one side of the tunnel as a sound source. Panels are mounted in the middle of the tunnel and the transmitted sound pressure across the panels is measured. Noise reduction performance of a double smart panel possessing absorbing material and air gap shows a good result at mid frequency region except the first resonance frequency. By enabling the piezoelectric shunt damping, noise reduction is achieved at the resonance frequency as well. Piezoelectric smart panels incorporating passive method and piezoelectric shunt damping are a promising technology for noise reduction in a broadband frequency.

Computation of the Current Limiting Behavior of BSCCO-2212 High-Temperature Superconducting Tube with Shunt Coils

  • Kim, H.M.;Park, K.B.;Lee, B.W.;Oh, I.;Sim, J.;Hyun, O.B.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with the computation of the current limiting behavior of high-temperature superconducting (HTS) modules for the superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL). The SFCL module consists of a monofilar type BSCCO-2212 tube and a shunt coil made of copper or brass. The shunt coil is connected to the monofilar superconducting tube in parallel. Through analysis of the quench behavior of the monofilar component with shunt coils, it is achieved to drive an equivalent circuit equation from the experimental circuit structure. In order to analyze the quench behavior of the SFCL module, we derived a partial differential equation technique. Inductance of the monofilar component and the impedance of the shunt coil are calculated by Bio-Savart and Ohm's formula, respectively. We computed the quench behavior using the calculated values, and compared the results with experimental results for the quench characteristics of a component. The results of computation and test agreed well each other, and it was concluded that the analytic result could be applied effectively to design of the distribution-level SFCL system.

Study on Transmission Loss in Smart Panel Using Piezoelectric Shunt (압전 션트를 이용한 스마트 패널의 투과 손실 관한 연구)

  • Lijie, Zhao;Kim, Heung-Soo;Kim, Jae-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.541-544
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, admittance is introduced to represent electro-mechanical characteristics of piezoelectric structures and to predict the performance of piezoelectric shunt system. Finite element method is used to obtain numerical admittance. In order to illuminate the effect of noise reduction in the shunt system, two experimental setups were constructed. One is for matching the resonant shunt damping. The other is a standard test setup according to SAE J1400 used to measure the transmission loss for the smart panel with shunt circuit. Shunt performance and noise reduction of smart panel are realized by these two experiments.

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Verification of Controlled Closing Method for Unearthed Shunt Capacitor Banks by Simulation (비접지 분로 콘덴서 뱅크의 투입제어방식에 대한 시뮬레이션 검증)

  • 이우영;박경엽;정진교;김희진
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.52 no.9
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    • pp.448-453
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    • 2003
  • In this paper the controlled closing algorithm of the circuit breaker for isolated capacitor banks is proposed. The characteristics of circuit breakers such as RDDS(rate of decrease of dielectric strength) and a mechanical operating tolerance should be also taken into account to locate contact touch instants around voltage zero. The analysis results on the voltages across circuit breaker terminals upon closing operation play an important roles to describe the suggested method. The simulations carried out in order to verify the performance of this method show that the closing instants obtained from the proposed method provide a good suppression effect on the closing transients for both single and back-to-back capacitor banks.