• Title/Summary/Keyword: Shot Peeing

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Fracture Mechanics Analysis of the Steam Generator Tube after Shot Peeing (숏피닝 증기 발생기 전열관의 파괴역학적 해석)

  • Shin, Kyu-In;Park, Jai-Hak;Jhung, Myung-Jo;Choi, Young-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1180-1185
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    • 2003
  • One of the main degradation of steam generator tubes is stress corrosion cracking induced by residual stress. The resulting damages can cause tube bursting or leakage of the primary water which contained radioactivity. Primary water stress corrosion crack occurs at the location of tube/tubesheet hard rolled transition zone. In order to investigate the effect of shot peening on stress corrosion cracking, stress intensity factors are calculated for the crack which is located in the induced residual stress field.

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A 2D FE Model for a Unique Residual Stress in Single Shot Impact (단일 숏 충돌에서의 잔류응력 유일해를 위한 2차원 유한요소해석 모델)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyung;Lee, Hyung-Yil
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a 2D-FE model in single impact with combined physical factors to obtain a unique residual stress by shot peening. Applied physical parameters include elastic-plastic deformation of shot ball, material damping coefficients, strain rate, dynamic friction coefficients. Single impact FE model consists of 2D axisymmetric elements. The FE model with combined factors showed converged and unique distributions of surface stress, maximum compressive residual stress and deformation depth. Further, in contrast to the FE models with rigid shot and elastic deformable shot, FE model with plastic deformable shot produces residual stresses very close to experimental solutions by X-ray diffraction. We therefore validated the 2D FE model with combined peeing factors and plastic deformable shot. This FE model will be a base of the 3D FE model for residual stresses by multi-impact shot peening.

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Fracture Mechanics Analysis of Steam Generator Tubes after Shot Peening (숏피닝된 증기 발생기 전열관의 파괴역학적 해석)

  • Shin, Kyu-In;Park, Jai-Hak;Jhung, Myung-Jo;Choi, Young-Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.732-738
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    • 2004
  • One of the main degradation mechanisms in steam generator tubes is stress corrosion cracking induced by residual stress. The resulting damages can cause tube bursting or leakage of the primary water which contains radioactivity. Shot peening technique has been used to prevent stress corrosion crack growth in steam generator tubes. In order to investigate the shot peening effect on stress corrosion cracking stress intensity factors are calculated for the semi-elliptical surface crack which is located in residual stress region. The residual stress distribution in steam generator tubes is obtained from the simple model proposed by Frederick et al.

Evaluation on cavitation damage in sea water with shot peening stand-off distance for ALBC3 alloy (ALBC3 합금의 쇼트피닝 분사거리에 따른 해수 내 캐비테이션 손상 평가)

  • Han, Min-Su;Jang, Seok-Ki;Kim, Jong-Sin;Kim, Seong-Jong
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.239-244
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    • 2013
  • Marine equipment exposed to harsh environments requires not only excellent corrosion resistance but also improvement of physical characteristics against natural material degradation. With growing interests in ocean energy resources, the higher reliability for marine equipment has become more important in terms of material characteristics. ALBC3 alloy represents excellent corrosion resistance and is widely used in corrosive environments. However, cavitation damage occurs frequently due to its poor durability in high flow rate of marine environment. In this research, shot peening technology was employed as a surface modification with shot peening stand-off distance to mitigate cavitation damage. The effects of shot peening on extent of cavitation damage and weight loss were evaluated for both shot peened and non-peened specimens. The results revealed that the application of shot peeing decreased cavitation damage for all experimental conditions in comparison with the non-peened specimens. The optimum stand-off distance was determined to be 10 cm, since more than 35 % of cavitation damage reduction was observed.

A Study on the Investigation of Optimal Peening Intensity for Shot Peened Spur Gear (쇼트피닝가공한 평기어의 최적 피닝강도 탐색에 관한 연구)

  • Cheong Seong-Kyun;Lee Dong-Sun;Lee Kook-Jin;Kim Tae-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.185-190
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    • 2005
  • The shot peening process is often used to improve fatigue properties of metal parts. Among them, It is the most use in an auto-component. In order to achieve optimum, repeatable and reliable fatigue enhancement from the shot peening process, the important shot peening parameters must be controlled. In this paper, the optimum peening intensity (Almen intensity) condition is investigated by experiment. The Spur Gear steel was used to investigate shot peening effects. The fatigue life at $\sigma_a=1,050$ and $\sigma_a=1,250MPa$ first gently increases, then drops gently as peening intensity increases compared with unpeened specimen. Experimental results show that the optimum peening intensity range is $0.391\~0.434mmA$..So the fatigue strength and fatigue life have been tremendously increased by optimum-peening treatment. However, the fatigue strength and fatigue life have been decreased by over peeing.

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A Study on Fatigue and Fracture Toughness on Change Temperature of Spring Steel for Automobile (자동차용 스프링강의 온도변화에 따른 피로 및 파괴인성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chu-Yong;Park, Won-Jo;Jung, Jae-Wook;Huh, Sun-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.308-313
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    • 2004
  • Recently, the steel parts used for automobiles and trains are required to be used under higher stress than ever before in need of the weight down. In this study, high strength and superior toughness spring steels as the suspension material, used for automobile and railroad industries were utilized to carry out the following in vestigations; 1) To evaluate the characteristics of fatigue crack propagation, the experiments of fatigue crack growth were respectively carried out at the room temperature(RT), $100^{\circ}C$, $200^{\circ}C$ 2) Peening and unpeening materials at the each temperature were investigated for the effect on fracture toughness by compressive residual stress generated from the shot peeing.

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