• 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국전산구조공학회 1996년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
• /
• pp.267-274
• /
• 1996

Differential shortening of vertical members in high-rise buildings affect other structural members that have to be considered such as horizontal members and exterior cladding. of many elements which affect the total amount of shortening, different loading history mainly comes from the different construction time. Shortening of 66 story concrete columns were investigated and compared according to the different construction time, little difference was found between the total shortening of interior and that of exterior column.

• 토지주택연구
• /
• 제2권4호
• /
• pp.355-365
• /
• 2011

Construction duration is very important as a factor which comprises three axises of construction management with quality and cost in construction project. In general project condition, construction duration is optimized while minimizing construction cost and securing required quality. However, in case of insufficient project time duration or delayed projects, project progress management is different from those of normal projects. These project areas need solutions to complete work within a given completion day. To time shortening the current duration of each typical floor of structural framework in apartment construction is investigated, and a basic time schedule planning for typical floor of structural framework in normal projects is planned. This study proposed 3 ways for time shortening of urgent project or insufficient construction duration project. Also, This study proposed detailed time shortening method and technical solution conditions while time is shortened.

• 한국건설관리학회논문집
• /
• 제5권4호
• /
• pp.87-96
• /
• 2004

건설공사에서 공기는 매우 중요한 요소로 건설사업비에 미치는 영향이 크다. 선진국들은 공기단축을 통한 건설사업비 절감을 위해 노력하고 있다. 국내에서도 공기단축의 필요성을 절감함으로써 공기단축을 위해 많은 노력을 기울여 왔지만, 그 효과는 아직 미미한 것으로 나타나고 있다. 향후 주 5일 근무제가 시행되고, 후분양제가 도입될 경우, 건설사업비 절감이나 리스크 관리측면에서 공기단축은 필수불가결한 요인이 될 것이다. 공기를 효과적으로 단축하기 위해서는 공기에 영향을 미치는 중요요인과 공정 메커니즘을 명확하게 분석해야 한다. 이러한 사항들이 규명될 때 효과적인 공기단축이 가능해져 건설사업비를 줄일 수 있게 될 것이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 아파트 건설공사에서 공기의 $40\sim50\%$를 차지하는 골조공사의 기준층에 대한 공정메커니즘을 분석하여 골조공사의 공기에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 규명하고자 한다. 또한, 도출된 요인들을 효과적으로 활용할 수 있는 방법들을 사례 분석함으로써 합리적인 공기단축방안을 제시하고자 한다.

• 한국건축시공학회지
• /
• 제5권4호
• /
• pp.145-152
• /
• 2005

Long-term axial shortening of the vertical elements of tail buildings results in differential movements between two elements and may lead to the additional moments of connection beam and slab elements, and other secondary effects, such as cracks of partitions or curtain walls. Accurate prediction of time-dependent column shortening is essential for tall buildings from both strength and serviceability aspects. The compensation method is different from reinforced concrete and SRC(Steel Reinforced Concrete) members. The SRC columns are usually compensated according to total differential shortening between two vertical elements. In this study, column shortenings of 37-story W building under construction are predicted and compensated. The SRC column shortenings are compared with the actual column shortening by field measurement and the column shortenings are reanalysed and recompensated.

• 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국건설관리학회 2007년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
• /
• pp.383-386
• /
• 2007

최근 국내 건설공사에 있어서 공동주택이 차지하는 비율은 나날이 증가하고 있다. 건설공사에서 공기는 직접적으로 건설사업비에 영향을 미치기 때문에 매우 중요하다. 따라서 국내에서도 공기단축을 위해 많은 노력을 하고 있는 실정이다. 이러한 추세에 따라서 공기를 단축하기 위해서는 공기에 영향을 미치는 중요요인을 분석하고, 도출된 요인들을 효과적으로 평가하기 위한 방법이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 공동주택의 공기단축에 미치는 영향요인을 평가하는 방법으로 FMEA 기법을 제안하고자 한다.

• 토지주택연구
• /
• 제4권2호
• /
• pp.193-200
• /
• 2013

건설공사에서 공기는 매우 중요한 요소로 건설사업비에 미치는 영향이 크다. 선진국들은 공기단축을 통해 건설사업비를 줄이고 있다. 국내 건설업체들도 공기단축을 위해 많은 노력을 기울이고 있지만, 공기단축 방법을 체계적으로 제시하지 못하고 있다. 일반적으로 골조공사의 공기는 거푸집의 존치기간에 영향을 받기 때문에 공기단축을 위해서는 거푸집의 존치기간을 단축해야 한다. 본 연구에서는 거푸집의 존치기간을 단축하기 위해 다양한 조건들의 조강콘크리트를 만들어서 압축강도 실험을 실시하였다. 이를 통해 거푸집의 탈형 시기를 제안하였다. 연구결과에 의하면 골조공사에 조강콘크리트를 사용하면 거푸집의 존치기간을 상당히 단축할 수 있는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과들은 골조공사의 공기단축을 도모할 때 유용하게 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국건축시공학회 2003년도 학술.기술논문발표회
• /
• pp.147-152
• /
• 2003

Passage of time axial shortening in the cores and columns of tall concrete buildings requires special attention to ensure proper behavior for strength of the structure and the nonstructural element. The effects of column shortening, both elastic and inelastic, take on added significance and need special consideration in design and construction with increased height of structures. In this paper, the compensation method of column shortening for reinforced concrete structure are introduced. It could be concluded that the survey is a significant factor for the compensation instance of column shortening.

• 국제초고층학회논문집
• /
• 제6권1호
• /
• pp.11-19
• /
• 2017

High-rise buildings move during construction due to time-dependent material properties of concrete (creep and shrinkage), construction sequences, and structural shapes. The building movements, including vertical and horizontal displacements, result from the sum of axial and lateral deformation of vertical members at each level. In addition to the vertical shortenings, the lateral movement induced by differential shortening can have adverse effects on the construction tolerance and serviceability of non-structural elements such as elevators and curtain walls. In this study a construction stage analysis method is developed to predict lateral movement induced by shortening, including the effect of creep and shrinkage. The algorithm of construction stage analysis is combined with the FE analysis program. It is then applied to predict lateral movement of a 58-story reinforced concrete building that was constructed in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Gravity induced lateral movement of this building is predicted by the construction stage analysis. A field three-dimensional laser scanning survey is carried out to verify the prediction results, and satisfactory agreement is obtained.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국건축시공학회 2003년도 학술.기술논문 발표회
• /
• pp.33-36
• /
• 2003

Time-dependent axial shortening in the cores and columns of tall concrete buildings requires special attention to ensure proper behavior for strength of the structure and the nonstructural clement. The effects of column shortening, both elastic and inelastic, take on added significance and need special consideration in design and construction with increased height of structures. In this paper, the compensation method of column shortening are introduced. It could be conclued that the survey is a significant factor for the compensation of column shortening.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국건축시공학회 2003년도 학술.기술논문발표회
• /
• pp.33-36
• /
• 2003

Time-dependent axial shortening in the cores and columns of tall concrete buildings requires special attention to ensure proper behavior for strength of the structure and the nonstructural element. The effects of column shortening, both elastic and inelastic, take on added significance and need special consideration in design and construction with increased height of structures. In this paper, the compensation method of column shortening are introduced. It could be concluded that the survey is a significant factor for the compensation of column shortening.