• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ship to ship

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An Investigation into Capsizing Accident and Potential Technology for Vessel Stability Assessment

  • Long, Zhan-Jun;Jeong, Jae-Hun;Jung, Jin-Woo;Lee, Seung-Keon
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, ship accidents are analyzed briefly and the main objective is to investigate a potential technological approach for risk assessment of vessel stability. Ship nonlinear motion equation and main parameters that induce ship capsizing in beam seas have analyzed, the survival probability of a ferry in random status have estimated and finally find out a risk assessment concept for ship's intact stability estimation by safe basin simulation method. Since a few main parameters are considered in the paper, it is expected to be more accurately for estimating ship survival probability when considering ship rolling initial condition and all other impact parameters in the future research.

Design of an adaptive backstepping controller for auto-berthing a cruise ship under wind loads

  • Park, Jong-Yong;Kim, Nakwan
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.347-360
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    • 2014
  • The auto-berthing of a ship requires excellent control for safe accomplishment. Crabbing, which is the pure sway motion of a ship without surge velocity, can be used for this purpose. Crabbing is induced by a peculiar operation procedure known as the push-pull mode. When a ship is in the push-pull mode, an interacting force is induced by complex turbulent flow around the ship generated by the propellers and side thrusters. In this paper, three degrees of freedom equations of the motions of crabbing are derived. The equations are used to apply the adaptive backstepping control method to the auto-berthing controller of a cruise ship. The controller is capable of handling the system non-linearity and uncertainty of the berthing process. A control allocation algorithm for a ship equipped with two propellers and two side thrusters is also developed, the performance of which is validated by simulation of auto-berthing.

Probability Prediction of Stability of Ship by Risk Based Approach (위험도 기반 접근법에 의한 선박 복원성의 확률 예측)

  • Long, Zhan-Jun;Jeong, Jae-Hun;Moon, Byung-Young
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2013
  • Ship stability prediction is very complex in reality. In this paper, risk based approach is applied to predict the probability of a certified ship, which is effected by the forces of sea especially the wave loading. Safety assessment and risk analysis process are also applied for the probabilistic prediction of ship stability. The survival probability of ships encountering with different waves at sea is calculated by the existed statistics data and risk based models. Finally, ship capsizing probability is calculated according to single degree of freedom(SDF) rolling differential equation and basin erosion theory of nonlinear dynamics. Calculation results show that the survival probabilities of ship excited by the forces of the seas, especially in the beam seas status, can be predicted by the risk based method.

Framework and Technology of Integrated Ship-Shore Information System

  • Zhang, Ying-Jun;Dong, Fang;Zhang, Xiu-Guo;Zhu, Fei-Xiang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.163-166
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    • 2004
  • Integrated Ship-Shore Information System makes use of advanced technology of marine mobile communication and extends the computer network of shipping company to ship. This system conveniently accomplishes the information exchange between company and ship, guarantees navigation safety and improves commercial performance. The framework of integrated ship-shore information system and the analysis of its function are provided in this paper. Meanwhile, the idea based on the specification of J2EE to build this system is put forward and the relevant technology is demonstrated.

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A Study on the Comparison of Chosun Dynasty Envoy Ship and $\mathbb{\ulcorner}$Tamna Sullyokto$\mathbb{\lrcorner}$ Ancient Ship ($\mathbb{\ulcorner}$耽羅巡歷圖$\mathbb{\lrcorner}$古船과 朝鮮 通信使船의 比較 考察)

  • Hugh, Ihl;Lee, Chang-Eok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2000.10b
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    • pp.111-128
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    • 2000
  • The hull form of $\boxDr$Tamna Sullyokto$\boxUl$ ancient envoy ship for shipping and foreign trade in Choson period were transformed and developed in accordance with their voyage and regional routes. It is not easy to presume the hull form and the structural form of Envoy ship of choson period. This paper aims to present material concerning the ancient ship of $\boxDr$Tamna Sullyokto$\boxUl$ by analysing ancient voyage sea route and war ship history of Chosun period of the $\boxDr$Tamna Sullyokto$\boxUl$ ancient ship.

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A Study on Effect of the Solar Elevation on the Ship IR Signature (태양고각 변화에 따른 함정 적외선신호에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yoon-Sik
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 2010
  • A study on the infrared signature of a naval ship by the solar elevation was performed using the well known IR signature analysis software, ShipIR/NTCS. The contrast radiant intensity of a ship against the Eastern Sea background from sunrise to noon was investigated. Monthly averaged climate data for both January and July were applied to investigate the seasonal change in the signature. A study on the signature for different ship speeds was also carried out. Simulation results showed that the maximum signature in both wave-bands for a sea-level observer occurred at around 25~35 degrees of solar elevation and was highly dependent on the ship geometry rather than the solar irradiance.

A Ship Control System in the Berthing Phase

  • Bui, Van Phuoc;Kim, Young-Bok;Choi, Kwang-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2011.06a
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    • pp.349-354
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    • 2011
  • This paper addresses the trajectory tracking problem for ship berthing using sliding mode technique. With significant potential advantages: insensitivity to plant nonlinearities, parameter variations, remarkable stability and performance robustness with environmental disturbances, the multivariable sliding modes controller is proposed for solving trajectory tracking of ship in harbor area. In this study, the ship position and heading angle are simultaneously tracked to guarantees that the ship follows a given path (geometric task) with desired velocities (dynamic task). The stability of the proposed control law is proved based on Lyapunov theory. The proposed approach has been simulated on a computer model of a supply vessel with good results.

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A Study on the Development of Liner Ship Form by Streamline Tracing Method (유선추적법(流線追跡法)에 의(依)한 Liner 선형(船型)의 개량(改良)(속)(續))

  • Cho, Kyu-Jong;Hong, Sung-Wan;Kim, Sang
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 1971
  • The object of this study is to determine theoretical ship form which minimises wave making resistance under given conditions and developes theoretical ship form planing. By employing the streamline tracing method 1967's Korean Standard Ship Form of 10,000 G.T. linear has been reformed and tested at towing tank of Inha Institute of Technology. The design process and the reformed ship forms had been reported already in reference[4]. In this paper, resistance performance is experimentally observed with three models(original, theoretical, and reformed form) of 2m long in the towing tank, and total resistance of theoretical and reformed ship forms are decreased by 24.9% and 19.7% and wave making resistance by 66.4% and 47.7% compare to original ship form respectively.

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Ship information system: overview and research trends

  • Liu, Sheng;Xing, Bowen;Li, Bing;Gu, Mingming
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.670-684
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    • 2014
  • Ship Information Systems (SISs) have been one of the main research focuses in ship design and become a multidisciplinary area. With these growing research trends, it is important to consolidate the latest knowledge and information to keep up with the research needs. In this paper, the SIS and its different forms are introduced and discussed. The beginning of this paper discusses the history and evolution of SIS. The next part of this paper focuses on different fields and research areas such as networking technology, information fusion, information decision, message display, ship control in real-time SISs. A Semi-Physical Simulation Platform (SPSIM) designed for SIS research and its running effect through a new Fuzzy-PID fusion algorithm are introduced in this paper then. A brief literature survey and possible future direction concerning each topic is included.

Numerical study of ship motions and added resistance in regular incident waves of KVLCC2 model

  • Ozdemir, Yavuz Hakan;Barlas, Baris
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.149-159
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    • 2017
  • In this study, the numerical investigation of ship motions and added resistance at constant forward velocity of KVLCC2 model is presented. Finite volume CFD code is used to calculate three dimensional, incompressible, unsteady RANS equations. Numerical computations show that reliable numerical results can be obtained in head waves. In the numerical analyses, body attached mesh method is used to simulate the ship motions. Free surface is simulated by using VOF method. The relationship between the turbulence viscosity and the velocities are obtained through the standard ${\kappa}-{\varepsilon}$ turbulence model. The numerical results are examined in terms of ship resistance, ship motions and added resistance. The validation studies are carried out by comparing the present results obtained for the KVLCC2 hull from the literature. It is shown that, ship resistance, pitch and heave motions in regular head waves can be estimated accurately, although, added resistance can be predicted with some error.