• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ship noise

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An Experimental Study on the Impedance of the Machinery Foundation and the Cabin Noise in Cruise Ship (여객선 객실소음과 장비 받침대 임피던스에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Kuk-Su;Kim, Nho-Seong;Rhee, Wook;Kwak, Dong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.513-518
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    • 2011
  • In cruise ships, it is inevitable to arrange the cabins near by the noisy areas, such as ventilation fan, HVAC machinery and funnel casing etc. The noise is propagated to the cabins by way of mount, foundation and deck. The transmitted noise to cabin is affected by mount and foundation structure. It is well-known that most of the structure-borne noise can be reduced by the flexible mount. However, when the foundation of machinery is designed inappropriately, it can make noise problems in cabins. In this paper, the effect of foundation on noise reduction is studied through the numerical analysis and mock up test. The dynamic performance of foundation is investigated from the viewpoint of the impedance and noise reduction in cabin.

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Indoor Noise Analysis of Naval Combat Service Support Boat (전투근무지원정 격실의 실내소음 분석)

  • Park, Mi-You;Han, Hyung-Suk;Cho, Heung-Gi
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.609-614
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    • 2011
  • The ship working environment of combat service support boat is much inferior to the ground working environment. For this reason, the crew of a combat service support boat suffer from an occupational disease such as hardness of hearing. Owing to its small size and low status, the improvement of its working and residential environment was occasionally ignored and its indoor noise was not fully investigated. In this study, for improving its residential environment indoor, the indoor noise of its shipboard compartments was analysed. These studies define the indoor noise level of combat service support boat is very high and some of indoor noise is exceeded the criteria for ship noise. Compared with marine police vessels, the indoor noise levels of marine police vessels are higher than the level of combat service support boat.

A Study on the Noise and Vibration Analysis of 200kW PMSM for Electric Propulsion Ship

  • Cho, Yang-Uk;Kang, Gyu-Hong
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.389-393
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents one of the methods for design to reduce the noise and vibration of 200kW motor for electric propulsion ship. One of the important factors affecting vibration of the motor is the resonance. The natural frequency and natural mode of the 200kW motor is analyzed by using FEM tool and impact test equipment to avoid the resonance. Also, compare FEM result with impact test result to make a reliable FE model of 200kW motor. In order to find out the effect of the noise and vibration of the motor by electromagnetic excitation force, conduct electromagnetic-structure coupled analysis. These characteristics are much useful to design 200kW motor for electric propulsion ship.

Estimation of the Sound Radiation Efficiency of the Hull Considering the Type and Natural Frequency of Plates of It (선체 구성 강판의 종류 및 고유진동수를 고려한 선체의 음향방사효율 추정)

  • Han, HyungSuk;Lee, KyungHyun;Park, SungHo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.1073-1081
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    • 2013
  • The definition of the radiation efficiency is very important to estimated underwater radiated noise of a ship. Considering the structure of the ship, it can be found that the hull of a ship consists of a lot of plates supporting by longitudinal and transverse stiffener. Therefore, various modes of the hull vibration occur related to the combination of these plates including stiffeners. In this paper, the method to define the radiation efficiency is suggested considering the vibration mode of the hull based on Uchida's experimental equation of the radiation efficiency. The suggested method is verified by the experiments with various kinds of naval vessels.

Transfer Function of Structure-borne Noise to Underwater Radiated Noise (고체음의 수중방사소음 전달함수)

  • 김재승;김현실;김상렬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.138-142
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    • 2001
  • A comparison between theoretical and measured transfer function, which relates structure-borne noise source level to underwater radiated noise, of a naval ship is presented in this study. Transfer functions are obtained by dividing far field underwater noise by the value of structure borne noise source levels below machinery mounts. In prediction, statistical energy analysis of the whole ship structure is used to get vibration levels of wetted hull plates below water line. Then, far field radiated noise is calculated by summing up contributions from each plates using vibration levels and radiation efficiencies. And 1/3-octave band underwater sound pressure at the distance of 1 m away from the hull were measured to get experimental transfer functions. The two transfer functions are compared to show resonable agreements in spite of the subtle physical differences between each other.

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A Study on Noise and Vibration Reduction Measurements of a Floating Floor Structure by means of a Ship Cabin Mock-up (선박 격실 mock-Up을 이용한 뜬바닥구조의 소음.진동 저감효과 계측에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sil;Kim, Jae-Seung;Kang, Hyun-Ju;Kim, Bong-Ki;Kim, Sang-Ryul
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.719-725
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, noise and vibration reduction for floating-floored ship cabin is studied. A mock-up is built by using 6 mm steel plate, and two identical cabins are made for simulation of ship cabins. When a speaker is used as a sound and vibration sources, it is shown that floating floor is more effective in isolating sound than bare deck by 2-5 dB. It is also shown that structure-borne noise of the bare deck is greater than that of floating-floored deck by 3-10 dB. For tapping machine excitation, it is found that the effect of floating floor in airborne noise and structure-borne noise reduction reaches up to 40-50 dB for high frequency ranges.

Evaluation of Environmental Conditions on Board in term of Noise and Vibration in Coastal Small-sized Ships (연안 소형선박내의 소음 및 진동에 기초한 선상근무 환경의 평가)

  • Koh, Chang-Doo;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.15-30
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    • 2003
  • The shipboard working environment of coastal patrol ship is very inferior to the ground working environment and it cause the avoidance of shipboard working and the aging of crew. Especially the noise in ship cause on occupational shipboard working hardness of hearing. Hence to reduce the shipboard working fatigue is necessary by the security of the comfortable shipboard working environment and residence environment. in this paper, firstly we evaluate the shipboard working by suing the measurement results of the evaluation results of the shipboard working environment.

A Land and Maritime Unified Tourism Information Guide System Based on Robust Speech Recognition in Ship Noise Environments (선박 잡음 환경에서의 강건한 음성 인식 기반 육해상 통합 관광 정보 안내 시스템)

  • Jeon, Kwang Myung;Lee, Jang Won;Park, Ji Hun;Lee, Seong Ro;Lee, Yeonwoo;Maeng, Se Young;Kim, Hong Kook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38C no.2
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    • pp.189-195
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a land and maritime unified tourism information guide system is proposed which employs robust speech recognition in ship noise environments. Most of conventional front-ends for speech recognition have used a Wiener filter to compensate for stationary noise such as car or babble noises. However, such the conventional front-ends have limitation in reducing non-stationary noise that are occurred inside the ship on voyage. To overcome such a limitation, the proposed system incorporates nonlinear multi-band spectral subtraction to provide highly accurate tourism route recognition. It is shown from the experiment that compared to a conventional system the proposed system achieves relative improvement of a tourism route recognition rate by 5.54% under a noise condition of 10 dB signal-to-noise ratio (SNR).

Sound Source Level Error on Element Spacing and Depth of Hydrophone Array (수중청음기 배열의 간격 및 깊이 변화에 따른 측정 소음준위 오차)

  • 윤종락
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1997.06a
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 1997
  • Ship radiated noise is an infortant parameter which dtermines Anti Submarine Warfare(ASW) countermeansure or passive Sonar detection and classification performance. Its measurement should be performed under controlled ocean acoustic environment. In data reduction of the measured data from hydrophone array, theeffect fo ambient noise, surface reflection and bottom reflection etc. should be compensated to obtain the source level of the ship radiated noise. This study describes the measurement hydrophone array design criteria based on the analysis of transimission anomaly due to the surface reflection.

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Vibration Optimization Design of Ship Structure Using NASTRAN-based R-Tabu Search Method (NASTRAN 기반 R-Tabu 탐색법을 이용한 선박구조물의 진동최적설계)

  • 채상일;송진대;김용한;공영모;최수현;양보석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.672-676
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the importance of ship vibration is emerging due to the large scaling, high speed and lightning of ship. For pleasantness in a cabin, shipbuilders ask for strict vibration criteria and the degree of vibration level at a deckhouse became an important condition for taking order from customers. This study conducted optimum design to attenuate vibration level of a deckhouse to solve above problems. New method was implemented, that is NASTRAN external call type independence optimization method. The merit of this method is global searching after setting various object functions and design variables. The global optimization algorithm used here is R-Tabu search method, which has fast converging time and searching various size domains. By modeling similar type to ship structure, validity of the suggested method was investigated.

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