• 제목/요약/키워드: Ship Vibration Analysis

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선박 전선 진동해석 효율성 향상을 위한 프레임워크 개발 (Development of a Framework for Improving Efficiency of Ship Vibration Analysis)

  • 조대승;김진형;최태묵;김경수;최성원;정태석;이도경;석호일
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제21권8호
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    • pp.761-767
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    • 2011
  • Free and forced vibration analysis of the global ship structure using the 3-dimensional finite element(FE) method requires not only the specialized knowledge such as ship structure interacted with fluid, damping and various excitations due to propulsion system but also time-consuming manual tasks in FE modeling, analysis and response evaluation. As a result, the quality of the vibration analysis highly depends on engineer's expertise and experience. In this study, a framework system to improve the efficiency of global ship vibration analysis is introduced. The system promising the utilization of MSC/Patran and MSC/Nastran consists of various modules to support data management, FE modeling of ship structure and loading, input deck generation for free and forced vibration analysis, data extraction and evaluation of analysis results, and databases for FE models of marine diesel engines and vibration criteria. The system may be useful for pursuing standardization of uncertain analysis factors as well as reducing time, cost and human dependency in ship vibration analysis.

선박 전선 진동해석 효율성 향상을 위한 프레임워크 개발 (Development of a Framework for Improving Efficiency of Ship Vibration Analysis)

  • 조대승;김진형;최태묵;김경수;최성원;정태석;이도경;석호일
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.779-784
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    • 2011
  • Free and forced vibration analysis of the global ship structure using the 3-dimensional finite element(FE) method requires not only the specialized knowledge such as ship structure interacted with fluid, damping and various excitations due to propulsion system but also time-consuming manual tasks in FE modeling, analysis and response evaluation. As a result, the quality of the vibration analysis highly depends on engineer's expertise and experience. In this study, a framework system to improve the efficiency of global ship vibration analysis is introduced. The system promising the utilization of MSC/Patran and MSC/Nastran consists of various modules to support data management, FE modeling of ship structure and loading, input deck generation for free and forced vibration analysis, data extraction and evaluation of analysis results, and databases for FE models of marine diesel engines and vibration criteria. The system may be useful for pursuing standardization of uncertain analysis factors as well as reducing time, cost and human dependency in ship vibration analysis.

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선체 진동 특성 규명을 위한 기여도 분석 (Contribution Analysis to Identify the Source of Ship Hull Vibration)

  • 이준우;안세진;오준석;김태형;정의봉
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.528-535
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    • 2016
  • The vibration of a ship gives a significant effect on the noise radiated into the water. This paper focused on the vibration of ship hull due to the sub-generator located on the deck in the anchored condition. The contributions of the transfer paths between sub-generator and ship hull were analyzed using the TPA and the OTPA method. While the sub-generator was operation and the main engine was turned off, the vibrations were measured simultaneously at the 38 locations of the ship and the one hydrophone was arranged to measure the underwater radiated noise at the overside ship. The results of the transfer path by applying TPA and OTPA were compared and discussed. As a result of these methods, the top of stovepipe and valve are contributive. Reinforcing these structures is the most effective to reduce the vibration of ship hull.

대형 여객선의 쾌적한 레져공간 확보 및 최적 방진설계 (Comfortable leisure space and prevention of vibration for large passenger ship)

  • 엄재광;권혁;박주현;한성용
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.368-372
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    • 2008
  • Habitability is one of the most important points when a passenger ship is cruising. In particular, anti-vibration design should be considered preferentially to offer passenger a comfort cabin and leisure space. But, a passenger ship is different from a general commercial ship in the view point of the structural arrangement. It is restricted within narrow limits to reinforce wide panels and local structures of a passenger ship because of its interior design. Moreover, the allowable vibratory limits for a passenger ship are much lower than those of a commercial ship. In this study are introduced the procedure of the vibration analysis, the structural improvement method for prevention of vibration and the results of vibration measurement during exciter test and sea trials.

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선체진동의 해석 (Analysis of Vibration of Ship Hull Girder)

  • 홍봉기
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 1982
  • 이상(以上)과 같은 고제(考祭)을 통(通)하여 다음과 같은 결론(結論)을 얻을수 있었다. 1. 각진동차수별(各振動次數別)로 상부구조물(上部構造物)의 길이 변화(變化)에 대한 고유진동수(固有振動數)의 변화(變化)경향을 알수 있다. 2. 같은 구조물(構造物)이던 홀쭉할수록 고유진동수(固有振動數)가 커지고, 커지는 경향은 고차(高次)일수록 터 커진다. 3. 본고(本槁)에서는 두가지 선형(船型)에만 대하여 전달(傳達) matrix 해석법(解析法)으르 검토 고찰 하였으나 그 계산용량(計算容量)이바른 해석법(解析法)보다 훨씬 적음을 감안할때, 본방법(本方法)에 의하여 여러 선형(船型)에 대한 진동자료(振動資料)를 계통적(系統的)으로 계산(計算)하여 두면 방진(防振)자료에 큰 도움이 될것으로 기대된다.

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Hydroelastic Effects in Vibration of Plate and Ship Hull Structures Contacted with Fluid

  • Lee, Jong-Soo;Song, Chang-Yong
    • International Journal of Ocean System Engineering
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.76-88
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    • 2011
  • The present study deals with the hydroelastic vibration analysis of structures in contact with fluid via coupled fluid-structure interaction (FSI) embedded with a finite element method (FEM) such that a structure displacement formulation is coupled with a fluid pressure-displacement formulation. For the preliminary study and validation of FEM based coupled FSI analysis, hydroelastic vibration characteristics of a rectangular plate in contact with fluid are first compared with the elastic vibration in terms of boundary condition and mode frequency. Numerical results from coupled FSI analysis have been shown to be rational and accurate, compared to energy method based theoretical solutions and experimental results. The effect of free surface on the vibration mode is numerically studied by changing the submerged depth of a rectangular plate. As a practical application, the hull structural vibration of 4,000 twenty-foot equivalent units (TEU) container ship is considered. Hydroelastic results of the ship hull structure are compared with those obtained from the elastic condition.

여객선에서의 진동과 Atrium Stairway (Vibration and an Atrium Stairway in a Passenger Ship)

  • 박주현;오정한;엄재광;한성용
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 추계 학술대회논문집(수송기계편)
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 2005
  • A passenger ship has some differences compared with a general commercial ship from the viewpoint of the structural arrangement. It is difficult to reinforce wide panels and local structures of a passenger ship because of its interior design when they have vibration problems. Moreover, the allowable vibratory limit for a passenger ship is much lower than that of a commercial ship. In this study, it is introduced that the procedure of the vibration analysis and the structural improvement for prevention of vibration with consideration of interior design for the Atrium stairway, one of the local structure installed in public space.

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유체부가수질량 절점분포 방법에 의한 전선진동해석 (Global Ship Vibration Analysis by Using Distributed Fluid Added Mass at Grid Points)

  • 김영복;최문길
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제48권4호
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    • pp.368-374
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the ship vibration analysis technique has been well set up by using FEM. The methods considering the hydrodynamic added mass and damping of the fluid surrounding a floating ship have been well developed, so that they can be calculated by using the commercial package FEM programs such as MSC/NASTRAN, ADINA and ANSYS. Especially, MSC/NASTRAN has the functions to consider the fluid in tanks(MFLUID) and to solve the Fluid-Structure Interaction(FSI) problem(DMAP). In this study, the global ship vibration with considering the added mass distributed at the grid points on the wetted shell surface is introduced to. In the new method, the velocity potentials of the fluid surrounding a floating ship are calculated by solving the Lapalce equation using the Boundary Element Method(BEM), and the point mass is obtained by integrating the potentials at the points. Then, the global vibration analyses of the ship structure with distributed added mass on the wetted surface are carried out for an oil/chemical tanker. During the future sea trial, the results will be confirmed by measurement.

구조변경을 통한 선박용 Provision Crane의 진동저감 (Vibration reduction of provision crane in a ship by structural dynamic modification)

  • 김극수;조성재;최수현
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.433-437
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    • 2004
  • A provision crane is generally installed on the upper deck to the rear of the accommodation of the ship in order to load and unload engine part or something heavy. There are two types of provision cranes: one is jib-type and the other is monorail-type. So the natural frequency of the jib-type crane equipment is low, therefore, there are some possibility of resonance between crane structure and the main excitation sources of the ship in normal operating range. This study describe a vibration reduction technique for provision crane by applying a proper countermeasure through finite element analysis and modal test. In order to find out weak point in design of provision crane, a sensitive analysis has been performed.

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181,000 DWT BULK CARRIER 전선 진동해석을 통한 전선진동특성 고찰 (The study of 181,000 DWT BULK CARRIER global vibration characteristic by global vibration analysis)

  • 임구섭;정태석;최영달;석호일
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.329-330
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    • 2008
  • The 181,000 DWT Bulk Carrier has a different deck house type, which is not typical for previous bulk carriers, to meet the new international rules for bulk carriers. This new deck house has much smaller transverse breadth than the hull's transverse breath, resulting in large levels of the transverse response of the deck house. In addition, the longitudinal response of the funnel showed rather a large magnitude of vibration, which are excited by the ship's main excitations such as the main engine H-moment and the propeller surface forte when the ship operates at the NCR and the MCR speeds In the ballast condition. To solve these issues, the global forced vibration analysis has been performed for the ship and the ship structure has been modified to reduce the vibration level by increasing the girder depth and adjusting the engine room tank arrangement.

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