• Title/Summary/Keyword: Shift strategy

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Integrating Values in Education: Managing Learning Crisis for Sustainable and Holistic Achievement

  • Romkanta Pokhrel
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2021
  • This paper attempts to explore the need and importance of values integration in educational activities to mitigate learning crisis and promote sustainable learning achievement. The traditional approach, commercial motive, focus on instrumental knowledge coupled with many other contemporary issues have collectively smothered the fundamental humanistic principles of education. To avert the situation and execute the core objectives, we need to shift our focus: a shift from instrumental knowledge to humanistic-transformational knowledge; a shift from the traditional approach of supplying and storing information to learning to deal with the real-world problems; a shift from head to heart. Values integration is an attempt to initiate and promote this shift. Rather than teaching values and moral principles under a particular subject heading, values need to be a part of everyday in-school and out-school activities. To concretize this concept, a model is proposed in this study as a holistic model of values integration via whole school ambiances and community support.

A Development of Parallel Type Hybrid Drivetrain System for Transit Bus Part 3 : Optimal Driving Control Algorithm (버스용 병렬형 하이브리드 동력전달계의 개발(III) 제 3 편;최적 주행 제어 알고리즘)

  • 조한상;이장무;박영일
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.182-197
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    • 1999
  • Described in this paper is an optimal driving control algorithm which focused on the improvement of fuel economy and the minimization of pollutant emissions in the parallel type hybrid drivertrain system for transit bus. For the energy balance among components such as engine, induction machine and buttery, the algorithm for power split ration determine is proposed. When it is implemented in the hybrid electric control unit(HECU) , using the sub-optimal method and the approximate technique , it is possible to save the memory , to shorten the calculation time, and to achieve the efficient driving actually. A Shift strategy for automated manual transmission is the other side of the driving control algorithm. It enables to select the optimal gear by using several shift maps which were predefined from the proposed method in this paper, As a results of driving simulation, it is proved that these algorithms make the hybrid drivetrain system to reduce fuel consumption and emissions considerably and to have the ability to the efficient use of battery.

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China's Pursuit for Seapower and New U.S.-China Relationship (중국의 해양강국 추구와 새로운 미중관계)

  • KIM, Heung-Kyu
    • Strategy21
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    • s.36
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    • pp.59-93
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    • 2015
  • A Paradigm shift is in process in China's foreign policies during Xi Jinping's era. Such changes occur with changing national identities from developing country to great power, and from continental power to continental-maritime power. China's pursuit for sea power embraces its global strategy. Accommodating the new identity of maritime power, China is developing its maritime strategy. New silk-road strategy actively utilizes China's advantage in economy, while avoiding direct military challenges against the U.S. China seeks an associated balance of power with the U.S. On the other hand, China make its determination clear to protect its core national interests, particularly Taiwan straits issue, deploying Anti-Access and Area-Denial strategy. 'Pax-Americana 3.0' and 'China's rise 2.0' have convoluted and evolved in complexity. South Korea faces much tougher challenges ahead in its foreign and security environments.

An Isolated Bidirectional Modular Multilevel DC/DC Converter for Power Electronic Transformer Applications

  • Wang, Zhaohui;Zhang, Junming;Sheng, Kuang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.861-871
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    • 2016
  • With high penetration of renewable energies, power electronic transformers (PETs) will be one of the most important infrastructures in the future power delivery and management system. In this study, an isolated bidirectional modular multilevel DC/DC converter is proposed for PET applications. A modular multilevel structure is adopted as switching valves to sustain medium voltages to achieve modular design and high reliability. Only one high-frequency transformer is used in the proposed converter, which significantly simplifies the circuit and galvanic insulation design. A dual-phase-shift modulation strategy is proposed to regulate the output power and achieve a simple voltage balancing control. A down-scaled (2 kW/20 kHz) prototype is constructed to demonstrate the proposed converter and verify the control strategy. The experimental results comply with the theoretical analysis well, with the highest power efficiency reaching 97.6%.

Paradigm Shift and Response Strategies for Spatial Information in a Hyper-connected Society (초연결 시대 공간정보 패러다임 변화와 대응전략)

  • SAKONG, Ho-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2018
  • The 'Hyper-connected society' in which all objects such as people, device, place are connected via networks and share information being realized. As the information and communication environment changes, spatial information also faces a significant challenge. Korean government is striving to meet the social demand for spatial information that will bring 'Hyper-connectivity' such as autonomous vehicles, drones. Until now, however, it has only partially responded to urgent demand and has not prepared a fundamental countermeasure. In order to effectively and actively respond to the demand for spatial information that is needed in the Hyper-connected society, a strategy that can lead to mid- to long-term fundamental changes is needed. The purpose of this study is to analyze the future demand and application characteristics of spatial information confronted with a big paradigm shift called 'Hyper-connected society', and to search spatial information strategy that can cope with the demand of spatial information in future society.

Phosphorylation-Dependent Mobility Shift of Proteins on SDS-PAGE is Due to Decreased Binding of SDS

  • Lee, Chang-Ro;Park, Young-Ha;Kim, Yeon-Ran;Peterkofsky, Alan;Seok, Yeong-Jae
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.34 no.7
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    • pp.2063-2066
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    • 2013
  • While many eukaryotic and some prokaryotic proteins show a phosphorylation-dependent mobility shift (PDMS) on SDS-PAGE, the molecular mechanism for this phenomenon had not been elucidated. We have recently shown that the distribution of negatively charged amino acids around the phosphorylation site is important for the PDMS of some proteins. Here, we show that replacement of the phosphorylation site with a negatively charged amino acid results in a similar degree of the mobility shift of a protein as phosphorylation, indicating that the PDMS is due to the introduction of a negative charge by phosphorylation. Compared with a protein showing no shift, one showing a retarded mobility on SDS-PAGE had a decreased capacity for SDS binding. The elucidation of the consensus sequence (${\Theta}X_{1-3}{\Theta}X_{1-3}{\Theta}$, where ${\Theta}$ corresponds to an acidic function) for a PDMS suggests a general strategy for mutagenizing a phosphorylatable protein resulting in a PDMS.

Study on Service Identity and Identity Framework

  • Kang, Hwa-Sun;Pan, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2012
  • Objective: Service industry has become the most important industry among various economic activities, as the percentage of service related industry in advanced nations is over 60% of their GDP and the percentage of service industry in South Korea, a traditional manufacturing nation, now takes up over 60% of the entire economy. Background: Such industry paradigm shift has changed consumers from those that simply purchased products into groups of people that evaluate the companies that manufacture products, thereby further intensifying competition among companies and increasing the importance of integrated communication between companies and consumers. However, the excessive existence of sub-identities that have been developed for integrated management of the existing corporate identities, as well as the undifferentiated general management strategies by companies are creating confusion not only for consumers but also for various corporate interest parties. In addition, service identity strategy has become the most important strategy than any other sub-identity strategies in forming corporate identity at the increased importance of corporate service in the era of service industry. However, the current domestic circumstance is that the concept of service identity has not been well established through specific related studies. Method: Accordingly, the existing academic and field studies on the corporate identity(CI), brand identity(BI) and product identity(PI) used for the communication with consumers were reviewed in this study to establish and summarize the concept of service identity(SI) that appeared at the service economization. Results: The purpose is to examine the kind of change that could be brought about by SI for the corporate integrated identity strategy developed through the existing corporate, brand & product image in order to present a new direct in corporate identity strategy according to the industry paradigm shift through a SI centered new corporate identity framework. Conclusion: For preparing the new era of service industry, the corporate integrated identity strategy must be integrate with concept of service identity and which is essential to differential from other companies. Application: The proposed concept and framework of service identity on this paper will help to understand and clearly define why service identity is important factor of the new idea of corporate identities.

Digital-To-Phase-Shift PWM Circuit for High Power ZVS FB DC/DC Converter (대용량 ZVS FB DC/DC 컨버터에 있어서 Digital-To-Phase Shift PWM 발생회로)

  • 김은수;김태진;최해영;박순구;김윤호;이재학
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.618-621
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    • 1999
  • With the advent of the high-speed microprocessor and DSP, the possibility of executing a control strategy in digital domain has become a reality. By the use of the DSP and microprocessor controller, many high power drive system may be enhanced resulting in the improved robustness to EMI, the ability to communicate the operating conditions and the ease of adjusting the control parameters. But, the digital controller using DSP or microprocessor is not applied in the high frequency switching power supplies, especially full bridge DC/DC converter. So, this paper presents the method and realization of designing a digital-to-phase shift PWM circuit for full digital controlled full bridge DC/DC converter with zero voltage switching. The operating principles, simulation and experimental results will be presented.

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Shift-first Strategy for Resolving Conflicts in the LR Parsing (LR 파싱에서 충돌 해결을 위한 Shift 우선 전략)

  • Lee, Yong-Seok;Hwang, Yi-Gyu
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.484-488
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    • 1996
  • LR 파싱은 프로그래밍 언어를 위한 빠른 파싱 방법을 제공한다. 그러나 이 방법의 단점은 자연어와 같은 다양한 모호성을 가지는 문법에 적합하지 못하다. 모호성을 가지는 문법은 파싱 테이블 상에서 충돌을 야기하게 되는데 이를 해결하는 방법에 대한 연구가 많이 있어 왔다. 문장이 길어질 경우 구문 분석 도중 이러한 모호성이 파싱 효율에 큰 영향을 미치게 되는데, 본 논문에서는 Shift 우선 전략으로 LR 파싱의 효율적인 특징을 유지하면서 이러한 충돌을 해결할 수 있음을 보인다.

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