• Title/Summary/Keyword: Shielding cable

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Analysis of Indirect Lightning Impact on Aircraft Shielded Cable Structure in accordance with RTCA DO-160G Sec. 22 (항공기용 차폐 케이블의 구조에 따른 RTCA DO-160G Sec. 22 간접낙뢰 영향성 분석)

  • Sung-Yeon Kim;Tae-Hyeon Kim;Min-Seong Kim;Wang-Sang Lee
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we analyze the influence of indirect lightning strikes based on the structure of shielded cables used in an aircraft and propose a cable structure to enhance shielding effectiveness. Cables in an aircraft account for the largest proportion among components and play a crucial role in connecting aircraft frames and electronic devices; thus, making them highly influential. In particular, indirect lightning strike noise can lead to malfunctions and cause damage in aircraft electronic equipment, making the utilization of shielded cables essential for mitigating damage caused by indirect lightning strike noise. We conducted an analysis of the impact of indirect lightning strikes on aircraft shielded cables considering factors, such as the presence of shielding layers, core, and insulation in the cable structure. Furthermore, we validated our findings through simulations and experiments by applying the internationally recognized standard for indirect lightning, RTCA DO-160G Sec. 22.

Increased impedance by quench at a shield layer of HTS power cable for fault current limiting function

  • Choi, Youngjun;Kim, Dongmin;Cho, Jeonwook;Sim, Kideok;Kim, Sungkyu;Kim, Seokho
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2019
  • To reduce the fault current below the current capacity of a circuit breaker, researches on HTS (High Temperature Superconductor) power cables with fault current limiting (FCL) function are increasing. An FCL HTS power cable transports current with low a impedance during normal operation. Yet, it limits the fault current by an increased inductive or resistive impedance of conducting layer when quench occurs at the FCL HTS power cable by the large fault current. An inductive type FCL HTS power cable uses increased inductive impendence caused by leakage magnetic flux outside the cable core when the quench occurs at a shield layer losing the magnetic shielding effect. Therefore, it has an advantage of less resistive heating than resistive type FCL HTS power cable and temperature increase is suppressed. This paper describes an ideal circuit model for the FCL HTS power cable to investigate the effectiveness of increased inductive impedance when quench occurs at the shield layer. Then, FEM analysis is presented with a simplified model cable composed of various iron yokes to investigate the effect of the shape of yoke on the generation of the inductive impedance.

EMC Design of Communication System on the Basis of EMC Design Rule (EMC Design Rule을 이용한 통신 System의 EMC Design)

  • 박학병;박종성;이승한;강석환
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2001
  • We analyzed the mechanism of EM emission in telecommunication system and extracted the dominant parameter in EMC design. The I/O cable, ventilation hole and shield design of chassis are important EMC design Issues in telecommunication systems. Because telecommunication systems have much more I/O cables than other electronic products, EMC design of I/O cable is very important in telecommunication systems. Therefore by the method of experimentation and simulation, EM coupling mechanism of I/O cable was analyzed and the design rule for low emission was extracted. On the base of these EMC design rules, EMC design of telecommunication system was executed without complex redesign or debug. The result obtained by these methods was shown in this paper.

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Preparation of conductive EPDM rubber sheets by electroless Ni-plating for electromagnetic interference shielding applications (무전해 Ni 도금법을 이용한 전자파 차폐용 도전성 EPDM 고무의 제조)

  • Lee, Byeong Woo;Cho, Soo Jin;Yang, Jun Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 2015
  • In the study, electroless Ni-plating on flexible ethylene-propylene-diene-monomer (EPDM) rubber sheets for the application of an insert block for shielding electromagnetic interference of multi cable transit (MCT) systems was investigated. Ni crystallinity and adhesion have been found to vary with processing parameters such as pH and temperature of the plating bath. It was shown that Ni-films having the high crystallinity and optimum electric conductivity were obtained on EPDM rubber sheets under pH 7 and 8 at $60{\sim}70^{\circ}C$. The conductive Ni-plated EPDM rubber prepared at pH 7 at $70^{\circ}C$ showed the enhanced adhesion and electric conductivity, and the high electromagnetic interference shielding effect in the 400 MHz~1 GHz range.

AC loss of a 50MVA HTS-cable sample in perfect shielding (완전차폐시 50MVA급 HTS-케이블 샘플의 교류손실)

  • Ma, Y.H.;Li, Z.Y.;Jin, H.B.;Ryu, K.;Lim, J.H.;Sohn, S.H.;Hwang, S.D.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.296_297
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    • 2009
  • 다층구조의conductor와 shield로 구성되는 HTS-cable의 교류손실 특성 연구를 위하여 2005년부터 실증시험 중에 있는 22.9kV, 50MVA, 100m급 KEPCO HTS-cable system에 사용된 케이블과 동일한 두개의 short-sample에 대하여DC 및 AC 특성을 실험적으로 조사하였다. KEPCO HTS-cable system에서처럼 shield전류를 conductor와 크기는 같게 하고 방향을 반대로하여 수주기동안 AC pulse전류를 인가했을 때, shield의 임계전류가 conductor보다 작음에도 불구하고 conductor-lead에 대하여 측정된 AC loss가 shield의 것과 비교하여 약 1.5배 큰 것을 알 수 있었다

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Quench Simulation and Analysis on Superconducting Cable Systems (초전도 케이블 계통에서의 켄치 모의 및 해석)

  • 김남열;이종범
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2004
  • In the design of superconducting cable systems, quench analysis have to be advanced for applying to a real systems. It is necessary to calculate the current, voltage and resistance during the quench. Simulation program named EMTDC was used to analyze the quench state. Normal zone evaluation and quench development with EMTDC are one of the major features of quench analysis. This paper presents the two kinds of quench control models which are the Switch Control Type and the Fortran Control Type. In case of the quench developing area, the simplicity cable model consist of resistance, inductance and capacitance. The impedance of the pipe type superconducting cable is calculated by numerical analysis method. The resistance and inductance increased during quench. However the variation have an effect on the fault current. The voltage was also developed by resistance and inductance. This paper presents the relationship between the current. voltage, resistance and inductance during quench.

The AC loss of 22.9kV/50MVA High-Tc Superconducting Power Cable (22.9kV/50MVA급 고온초전도 전력케이블의 교류손실)

  • Choi, Suk-Jin;Lee, Sang-Jin;Sim, Ki-Deok;Cho, Jeon-Wook;Lee, Soo-Gil;Yang, Byeong-Mo;Yoon, Hyung-Hee
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.31-34
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    • 2009
  • An HTS power cable is generally composed of 2 layers for conducting and 1 layer for shielding. For the analysis of AC loss of an HTS power cable, 2-dimensional magnetic field analysis is carried out. The magnetization loss in HTS cable core was calculated, and the transport current loss was obtained from the monoblock equation and the elliptical Norris Equation. And the total AC loss of the cable was expected by the sum of magnetization loss and transport current loss. The variation of ac loss with respect to the gap and uncertain factor between the superconducting tapes was investigated, and the ac loss of 22.9kV/50MVA high-Tc superconducting power cable was calculated. These results well agree with those of experiment.

Magnetic field Reduction characteristics of double shielding wear for a worker by using AC Arc welder (교류 아크용접기를 사용하는 작업자의 이중차폐복 자계저감 특성검토)

  • Park, Jun-Hyeong;Min, Suk-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.73-74
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    • 2008
  • This paper analyses current densities induced inside a worker using AC arc welder when he wear a protective with double shielding cloth. Applying the boundary element method, we calculate current densities induced in organs inside a worker in case he was located at 1[cm] far from a power cable of AC arc welder. As results of study, we fined aa protective cloth, which has high permeability in inner layer and high conductivity in outer layer, can give a higher shielding efficiency.

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Analysis and Improvement of Shielding Effect of Electromagnetic Field in Extremely Low Frequency System (극저주파 시스템에서 전자장 차폐효과 해석 및 개선 방안)

  • Kim, Sang-Hon;Choi, Hong-Soon;Park, Il-Han
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.978-979
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    • 2006
  • Recently, Peoples are exposed the ELF(Extremely Low Frequency) magnetic fields in the vicinity of underground transmission lines, and there are the generally accepted opinion that the magnetic fields affect the human body and there are possibility of the disease. Also in relation to this problem, technical solution methods and research are advanced for reducing the magnetic fields. In this paper, to practically understand the magnetic fields underground transmission lines, We analyze the electromagnetic field distribution in the underground transmission lines by means of FEM(Finite Element Methods) and present that improvement of the effective shielding methods by applying cable arrangements and shielding materials, eddy current problem to the underground transmission lines by means of the numerical analysis Tool.

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EMC Performance Improvement of Distribution Automation Circuit-Breaker by Modified Installing Method of Control Cable (제어케이블의 설치기법 개선에 의한 배전자동화용 개폐기의 EMC 성능 향상)

  • 김언석;김재철
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2003
  • The goal of this paper is to improve EMC performance of circuit breaker. Circuit breaker and control cubicle are interconnected by multi control cable. Also many control cables are laid on each apparatus. These control cables are directly connected by electronic components. So control cables are very important to improve EMC performance of circuit breaker. This paper suggests installing a ground conductor in parallel(PGC) to control cables. Also this paper suggests using shielding cables as secondary cables of voltage transformer in circuit breakers, and grounding both ends of shielding. After applying suggested methods, we verified EMC performance of circuit breaker is improved.