• Title/Summary/Keyword: Shield effectiveness (SE)

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A Study on Improvement of Method for Measuring the Shield Performance of Shielding Enclosures (전자파 차폐실의 차폐효과 측정방법 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Yeon, Jae-Sung;Kim, Hie-Sik
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.350-353
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    • 2009
  • The shielding enclosure is very essential device to test the electromagnetic wave power generated by various RF equipments. Some standards for the shielding enclosures were established to test them in right method. Generally, There are IEEE-STD-299 and MIL-STD-285 and NSA-65-6 of the method for measuring the effectiveness of shielding enclosures, the IEEE-STD-299 combined MIL-STD-285 and NSA-65-6 about the method for measuring shielding effectiveness(SE) about 1969 years, but, the measurement point of 299 proposal is many points(including shielding wall, seam, coner beat, shielding door, etc) and demand long time of measurement. To improve SE test method for shielding enclosures was studied and suggested to develop a proper test procedure. First, we measure reference level as frequency range and H/V polarization, secondly, measure leakage point, and finally, measure shield effect and calculate SE. Our method has a merit of the less measurement point than IEEE-STD-299, and shorten time than 299, and define representation SE of shielding enclosure effectively.

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Improvement for Shielding Effectiveness of EMI Shield Layers using Conformal Spray Coating Scheme (콘포멀 스프레이 코팅으로 형성한 EMI 차단막의 차폐효과 개선)

  • Hur, Jung;Lee, Won-Hui
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2018
  • Shielding effectiveness (SE) improvement with EMI shield layers fabricated by conformal spray coating system was studied. Silver or Nickel powder filled acrylic resin were sprayed on the samples. We compared the performance with the viscosity of 400 cPs and 100 cPs cases. The thickness range of the coating layer was 20 to 50 um for the silver, 60 to 120 um for the nickel. The shielding effectiveness was measured by ASTM D4935 using coaxial type TEM-cell. The silver-filled resin showed much better performance than that of the nickel-filled resin. The shielding effectiveness increased almost proportional to the thickness of the coating layers until being saturated around 63 dB for the silver-layer or around 34 dB for the nickel-layer. The best performance measured in this study was the shielding effectiveness of 63 dB with $35{\mu}m-thick$ of silver-layer.

Evaluation of Local Loss Coefficients for Different Waveguide-Below-Cutoff (WBC) Arrays of Electromagnetic Pulse (EMP) Shied in Buildings (도파관 배열에 의한 국부저항계수 산정)

  • Pang, Seung Ki;Chae, Young Tae
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.29 no.7
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    • pp.366-372
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    • 2017
  • The objective of this study was to characterize Waveguide-Blow-Cutoff (WBC) array for Electromagnetic Pulse (EMP) shield in air duct or water pipe, the typical pathway of pulse in indoor space with critical electronic device. A numerical investigation with three different WBC designs (circular, rectangular, and hexagonal or honeycomb) was conducted to satisfy recommended shielding effectiveness (SE) levels from 80 dB to 140 dB. Pressure drop between upstream and downstream of EMP shields based on WBC arrays was also investigated to understand air flow feature in air duct of HVAC system. Results showed that honeycomb geometry outperformed other shapes in terms of reducing the depth of EMP shield, thus providing better air flow in duct path with lower local loss coefficient in HVAC system under SE requirements.

An Accurate Method to measure Shielding Effectiveness of EMI Spray Coating Film (EMI 스프레이 코팅막의 차폐효과를 측정하기 위한 정확한 방법)

  • Hur, Jung;Lee, Won-Hui
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.79-83
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    • 2018
  • An accurate method to measure shielding effectiveness(SE) of EMI spray coating film is presented. After high frequency simulating, Circular coaxial standard test fixture is fabricated. A sample of EMI spray coating film was fabricated for insertion into a circular coaxial standard test fixture. The measuring instrument used an Agilent 8722ES vector network analyzer for the SE measurement. The exact SE of copper and silver mixed spray coating sample was measured by the composition of the measuring instrument and the measuring sample. The SE of copper sample was measured at 70 dB and the SE of copper and silver mixed spray coating sample was measured at 60 dB. As a result of the measurement, the reliability of the circular coaxial standard test fixture was confirmed.

Effect of Fabric Structure and Plating Method on EMI Shielding Property of Conductive Fabric (도전섬유의 전자파 차폐특성에 미치는 섬유구조 및 도금방법의 영향)

  • Kim, DongHyun;Lee, SeongJoon
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.149-157
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    • 2015
  • We investigated the effects of the fabric structure or the kinds of plated metals on the electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness (EMI SE) by means of electroless plating on polyester fabric. We found that the weight of deposited metal, EMI SE, and flexibility of the conductive fabric for EMI shield is affected by morphology of fabric and structure of fiber. The EMI SE of conductive fabric plated Ni/Cu/Ni by electroless plating method on draw textured yarn (DTY) polyester was in the practically useful range of above 70 dB over a wide frequency range of 10 MHz to 1.0 GHz at the surface resistivity of $0.05{\Omega}/{\square}$. Au or Ag plated conductive fabric by immersion plating method is not able to provide for a good EMI SE.

A Study on the Electromagnetic Shielding Characteristics of Crash Pad Using Electrically Conductive Powders and Al-coated Glass Fiber as Filler in Automotive (전기전도성 분말과 알루미늄 코팅 유리섬유를 사용한 자동차용 크래쉬패드의 전자파 차폐 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hong;Jeoung, Sun-Kyoung;Kim, Byeong-Woo
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.124-130
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    • 2014
  • The automotive industry is moving from the internal combustion engine to electric drive motors. Electric motors uses a high voltage system requiring the development of resources and components to shield the system. Therefore, in this study, we analyze electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding effectiveness (SE) characteristics of an auto crash pad according to the ratio of electrically conductive materials and propylene. In order to combine good mechanical characteristics and electromagnetic shielding of the automotive crash pad, metal-coated glass fiber (MGF) manufacturing methods are introduced and compared with powder-type methods. Through this study, among MGF methods, we suggest that the chopping method is the most effective shielding method.

Module level EMC verification method for replacement items in nuclear power plant

  • Hee-Taek Lim;Moon-Gi Min;Hyun-Ki Kim;Gwang-Hyun Lee;Chae-Hyun Yang
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.7
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    • pp.2407-2418
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    • 2023
  • Internal replaceable electronic module substitutions can impact EMC (ElectroMagnetic Compatibility) qualification testing and results if EMC testing is conducted at the cabinet level. The impact of component substitutions on EMC qualification results therefore should be evaluated. If a qualitative evaluation is not adequate to ensure that the modified product will not impact the cabinet level EMC qualification results, a new qualification testing should be conducted. Component level retesting should be conducted under electromagnetically equivalent conditions with the cabinet level test. This paper analyzes the propagation of conducted susceptibility test waveforms in a representative cabinet and evaluates the impact of component substitutions on cabinet level EMC qualification results according to the location of the replacement items. A guideline for a qualitative evaluation of the impact of component substitutions is described based on the propagation of the conducted susceptibility test waveforms. A module level test method is also described based on an analysis of the shielding effectiveness of the cabinet.

Analysis of Shielding Effectiveness of Low Conductivity Shield Layers within Near-field Region (근거리장에 놓인 저전도율 차폐막의 차폐 효과 분석)

  • Lee, Won-Seon;Lee, Won-Hui;Hur, Jung
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2019
  • The EMI shielding effectiveness of shielding layers thickness was analyzed when the low conductivity shielding layers was placed in the near field of the noise source. A spiral antenna with broadband characteristics was used as the noise source, and graphite was selected as the low conductivity shielding material. Two spiral antennas were constructed to analyze the transmission coefficient between two antennas, and the distances between the transmitting and receiving antennas were 5 cm and 10 cm. The thickness of the shielding layers was changed from 1 um to 200 um. The frequency was changed from 100 MHz to 6 GHz to obtain a maximum SE(Shielding Effectiveness) of 70 dB. In this simulation, electronic shielding was used due to the nature of graphite, which is a shielding film material. Based on these results, we will study how to improve the shielding performance by implementing magnetic shielding in the future.

Analysis for the Effect of EMI Shield Layers' Height on Circuit Function (EMI 차폐막의 높이가 회로의 기능에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Woo;Woo, Jin-Ha;Jang, Se-Hyun;Chang, Tae-Soon;Lee, Won-Hui;Hur, Jung
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2019
  • S-parameters were used to analyze the effect of the circuit according to the height of the EMI shield layers. Among the S-parameters, S11, S21, S22, and S31 were used as factors for determining the effect on the circuit function. Simulations were performed using shields made of Graphite and Ferrite, and the frequencies were run from 100 MHz to 1 GHz. As the height of the shield was increased, the value of S21 was getting closer to 0 dB. In addition, the SE value was confirmed to improve the shielding performance according to the thickness of the insulating layer only in a specific frequency band. Based on 800um with thickest silicon dioxide thickness, the FG structure averaged -1 dB in narrow frequency bands between 100 MHz and 300 MHz, showing better efficiency than GF with an average of -2 dB. Although GF structures do not show high efficiency, they exhibit average performance of -3 dB in frequency bands between 100 MHz and 1 GHz rather than FG structures that sway over a wide range. In other words, FG and GF structures have trade-off structures. Therefore, it should be noted that the appropriate structure is selected for use.

A Evaluation of Effectiveness on Technetium-99m Syringe Shield ($^{99m}Tc$ 주사기 차폐기구의 대한 실효성 평가)

  • Cho, YongIn;Kang, SeSik;Kim, DongHyun;Kim, JungHun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.431-432
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 핵의학과에서 사용하는 $^{99m}Tc$에서 방출되는 광자에너지에 대하여 거리에 따른 인체에 대한 선량당량을 평가하였다. 그 결과 주사기 차폐기구 유무에 따라 선량당량이 차이를 보였으며, 심부선량은 차폐를 하지 않은 경우 평균 $216.026{\mu}Gy/h$, 1 mm 텅스텐 차폐를 하였을 경우 평균 $4.240{\mu}Gy/h$, 2 mm 텅스텐의 경우 평균 0.124 uGy/h의 선량을 보였다. 이에 따라 주사기 차폐기구를 필수적으로 사용하여야 하며 종사자 개개인의 피폭 관리에 항상 유념하여야 한다. 또한 본 연구결과를 바탕으로 종사자의 피폭 감소 방안에 대한 연구가 지속적으로 이루어 져야할 것으로 생각된다.

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