• Title/Summary/Keyword: Shear Spinning

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Shear Spinning of Ti-6Al-4V Alloy at Hot Working Temperature (Ti-6Al-4V 합금의 열간 전단 스피닝)

  • Lee, H.S.;Song, Y.B.;Hong, S.S.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.432-438
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    • 2011
  • A method for estimating the shear spinnability is suggested, and it was applied to sheets of Ti-6Al-4V alloy for estimation of shear spinnability at hot working temperature. The effective working temperature was $850^{\circ}C$ or above. The hot spinning operation was carried out in two steps of shear spinning. The reduction of thickness at the first step was 50% and 45% at the second, and the overall reduction of thickness was 72.4%. The cone spinning process could produce a uniform wall thickness with only a few percent tolerance, proving itself appropriate for making cones of Ti-6Al-4V alloy with uniform wall thickness.

The Effects of Forming Depth and Lead Angle on Forming Force of Shear Spinning (전단스피닝에서 가공깊이와 리드각이 성형력에 미치는 영향)

  • Yeom, Sung-Ho;Nam, Kyoung-O;Park, Hyun-Jin;Hong, Sung-In
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2007
  • The shear spinning has been used to produce thin angled cone of parts, with reduced forming force and enhanced mechanical and surface quality for a good finished part, compared with other method formed parts. So shear spinning technique is used widely in industrial production. Especially shear spinning and flow forming techniques are used frequently in automotive, aerial, defense industry. In this paper, finite element method analysis of shear spinning for a cone shape workpiece is carried out to study effects of forming depth and lead angle on forming force. The axial and radial forces on several forming depth and lead angle conditions are obtained.

The Trend of New Technology in Metal Spinning (Metal 스피닝의 신기술 동향)

  • Lee, Tae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2012
  • This study investigates mainly on the technical development trend through the published papers, such as asymmetric metal spinning, metal spinning in heat treatment conditions and free mandrel spinning. Although the classical spinning, so called conventional, shear, tube spinning, uses the axisymmetric shaped mandrel(which is same inner shape of the final product), in new technologies the mandrel can be asymmetric one, spinning can be done without mandrel and also spinning is done with heat treatment together.

New Deformation Mechanism in the Forming of Cones by Shear Spinning (전단 스피닝에 의한 원추형상의 성형에 관한 변형 메커니즘)

  • Kim J. H.;Kim Chul
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.14 no.4 s.76
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    • pp.375-383
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    • 2005
  • The shear spinning process, where the plastic deformation zone is localized in a very small portion of the workpiece, shows a promise for increasingly broader application to the production of axially symmetric parts. In this paper, the three components of the working force are calculated by a newly proposed deformation model in which the spinning process is understood as shearing deformation after uniaxial yielding by bending, and shear stress, $\tau_{rz}$, becomes k, yield limit in pure shear, in the deformation zone. The tangential force are first calculated and the feed force and the normal force are obtained by the assumption of uniform distribution of roller pressure on the contact surface. The optimum contact area is obtained by minimizing the bending energy required to get the assumed deformation of the blank. The calculated forces are compared with experimental results. A comparison shows that theoretical prediction is reasonably in good agreement with experimental results

A Study on the Mechanics of Shear Spinning of Cones

  • Kim Jae-Hun;Park Jun-Hong;Kim Chul
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.806-818
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    • 2006
  • The shear spinning process, where the plastic deformation zone is localized in a very small portion of the workpiece, shows a promise for increasingly broader application to the production of axially symmetric parts. In this paper, the three components of working force are calculated by the newly proposed deformation model in which the spinning process is understood as shearing deformation after uniaxial yielding by bending, and shear stress, $\tau_{rz}$ becomes $\kappa$, yield limit in pure shear, in the deformation zone. The tangential forces are first calculated and the feed forces and the normal forces are obtained by the assumption of uniform distribution of roller pressure on the contact surface. The optimum contact area is obtained by minimizing the bending energy required to get the assumed deformation of the blank. The calculated forces are compared with experimental results. A comparison shows that theoretical prediction is reasonably in good agreement with experimental results.

New Technology of Metal Spinning (Metal 스피닝의 신기술 동향)

  • Lee, Tae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.265-271
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    • 2011
  • This paper investigates mainly on the technical development trend such as asymmetric technology and the metal spinning in heat treatment conditions. Although the classical spinning, so called conventional, shear, tube spinning, uses the axisymmetric shaped mandrel(which is same inner shape of the final product), new technology does not use it. and also spinning can be done with free mandrel.

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Study on the Spinning Processes Combined with Shear and Shrinking Deformation (전단 및 교축변형이 조합된 복합스피닝 공정에 관한 연구)

  • 이항수;강정식
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.507-519
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    • 1999
  • An approach using the energy method has veen proposed for the analysis of cone spinning having the complicated deformation modes mixed by shear and normal deformation. In the proposed method, the corresponding solution is found through optimization of the total energy dissipation with respect to the parameters assumed by the velocity field defined as the variation of the length in longitudinal direction. The sheet blank is divided into three layers to consider the bending effect and the energy dissipated by shear deformation is superposed to the energy consumption due to normal deformation related with the shrinking deformation is superposed to the energy consumption due to normal deformation related with the shrinking deformation of axi-symmetric sheet element for the evaluation of total deformation energy. In order to check the validity of the proposed method, the complex spinning for making the conical cup is analyzed and the computed results are compared with the experimental results. In comparison of the computed results with existing experimental results,, the good agreement is obtained for the variation of outer radius and the distribution of thickness, and it has thus been shown that the present approach is applicable to the analysis of complex spinning.

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Analysis of three force components of shear spinning (전기스피닝 공구의 삼분력 해석)

  • ;;Choi, J.C.;Kim, G.N.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.88-93
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    • 1981
  • The three force components of shear spinning are calculated by a newly proposed deformation model. The spinning process is understooed as shearing deformation arter uniaxial yuelding by ending, and shear stress .tau.$\sub$rz/ becomes .kappa. the yueld limit in pure shear, in the deformation zone. The tangential forces are calculated and then the feed forces and normal foeces are obtained by assuming a nuiform distribution of roller pressure on the contact surface. An optimum contact area is obtaned by minimizing the bending energy required to obtain the assumed deformation mechanism. The calculated forces are compared with experimental data form published literature and present experiments. Good agreement cetween calculated and experimental values for working forces is obtained over a wide range of process variables.

A Study on the Forming Load for roller feed rate and Thickness Reduction in the spinning Process of launch vehicle fuel tank dome (돔 형상의 스피닝 가공 공정에서 롤의 이송 속도와 소재의 두께감소에 대한 성형력 연구)

  • Yeom Sung-Ho;Nam Kyoung-O;Hong Sung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.387-390
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    • 2006
  • Conventional spinning, shear forming and flow forming techniques are being utilized increasingly due to the great flexibility provided for producing complicated parts, enabling customers to optimize designs and reduce weight and cost, all of which are vital, especially in automotive industries, space shuttle, a munitions industry. The deformation mechanism of conventional spinning and shear forming is studied in this paper through analysis. The forming loads of a spin formed dome in an Al launch vehicle fuel tank was studied analysis and a simple FE model to predict the forming loads of the dome was proposed. The analysis is carried out to study the effects of feed rates and thickness reduction on material flow.

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