• Title/Summary/Keyword: Shape Machining

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Tool interference check in machining of large screws defined by cross-section view (축 수직단면 형상정의에 대한 대형 스크류의 가공시 공구간섭검사)

  • 안중환
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.169-177
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    • 2000
  • In machining screws which are important members in mono pumps or progressive cavity pumps CNC turning center with 3 axes is usually used. This sort of screw machining requires large amount of CL data points and rotational tools are used in machining. When working out the CL data points consideration of possible tool interference is important in order to avoid undercut. This paper describes the checking methods of tool interference in the screw machining on the CNC turning center. First of all a specific shape of a screw cross-section that could commonly be applied to all screws was chosen and then possible tool interference associated with that shape was identified. Checking method was mathematically developed and verified. This checking method will be utilized in the CAM system developed by the authors for screw machining on the 3-axis CNC turning center.

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Path compensation toward direct shape control: dealing with tool deflection problem in 2D contour machining (직접형상제어를 위한 공구경로의 보상 : 2D 윤곽가공의 공구휨을 중심으로)

  • Cho, Jung-Hoon;Suh, Suk-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.97-111
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we investigate path compensation scheme for the machining errors due to tool deflection in 2D contour machining. The significance of the deflection error is first shown by experiments, and a direct compensation scheme is sought. In the presented scheme, the tool path is evaluated and correcte based on the instantaneous deflection force model, until the desired contour can be obtained under the presence of tool deflection in actual machining. In the sense that the developed method estimates and compensates the machining errors via modifying the tool path, it is distinguished from the previous approach based on geometric simulation and cutting simulation. Further, it can be viewed as a direct and active method toward direct shape control in CNC machining. Simulation results are included to show the validity and adequacy of the path-modification scheme under various cutting conditions.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Machined Profile Modeling in Cylindrical Shape Machining (원통가공시 가공형상 모델링의 특성연구)

  • 조현덕
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we have discussed on the characteristics and modeling of machined geometry which was established for the case of round shape machining also the effects of externally machined profile are analyzed and its modeling realia-bility was verified by the experiments of roundness testing especially in lathe operation. In this study we established a harmonic geometric model with the parameter harmonic function. In general we can calculate the theoretical roundness profile with an arbitrary multilobe parameter. But in real experiments only 2-5 lobe profile was frequently measured, The most frequently measured ones are 3 and 5 lobe profile in experiments. With these results we can predict that these results may be applied to round shape machining such as turning drilling boring ball screw and cylindrical grinding operation in bearing and shaft making operation with the same method. in this study simulation and experimental work were performed to show the profile behaviors. we can apply these new modeling methods in real process for the predic-tion of part profile behaviors machined such as in round shape machining operation.

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A Study on the Development of Machining and Measuring System for CNC Lathe (CNC 선반가공 및 자동 측정시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-soon;Koo, Young-hae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is the development of CAM system which can machine and measure any shape by CNC lathe. The overall goal of the CAM system is to achieve the CNC lathe machining, from roughing through to final measuring, The hardware of the system comprises PC, CNC lathe and measuring tools. There are three steps in the CNC lathe machining and measuring, (1) geometric modeling by the shape patterns, (2) NC commands generation by the tool path compensated for tool nose radius, (3) machining and workpiece measuring on the lathe. It is developed a software package, with which we can conduct a micro CAM system in the PC without economical burden.

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A Study on the Development of CAM System for CNC Lathe Machining (CNC 선반 가공용 CAM 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 구영희;이동주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.438-442
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    • 1997
  • The pupose of this study is the development of CAM system which can cut any shape by CNC lathe.. The overall goal of the CAM system is to achieve the CNC lathe machining, form roughing through to final measuring. The hardware of the system comprises PC and CNC lathe. There are three steps in the CNC lathe machining, (1) geometric modeling by the shape patterns, (2) NC commands generation by the tool path compensated for tool nose radius,(3) machining and workpiece measuring on the lathe. It is developed a software package, with which can conduct a micro CAM system in the PC without economical burden.

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Workpart and Setup Planning for NC Machining of Prismatic Model:Feature-Based Approach (형상인식에 의한 다면체모델의 NC 가공을 위한 소개 및 셋업계획)

  • 지우석;서석환;강재관
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.1078-1083
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    • 1992
  • Extracting the process planning information from the CAD data is the key issue in integrated CAD/CAM system. In this paper, we develop algorithms for extracting the shape and setup configuration for NC machining of prismatic parts. In determining the workpart shape, the minimum-enclosing condept is applied so that the material waste is minimized. To minimize the number of setups, feature based algorithm is developed considrint the part shape, tool shape, and tool approach direction. The validity and effectiveness of the developed algorithms were tested by computer simulations.

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Micro Electrochemical Machining Characteristics and Shape Memory Effect in Ni-Ti SMA (Ni-Ti SMA의 미세 전해가공특성과 형상기억효과)

  • 김동환;박규열
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2003
  • In this study, micro electrochemical machining method was introduced for accomplishment the fabrication technology of functional parts and smart structures using the Ni-Ti shape memory alloy. From the experimental result, the micro part which has very fine surface could be achieved by use of micro electrochemical process with point electrode method. Concretely, the optimal performance of micro electrochemical process in Ni-Ti SMA was obtained at the condition of approximately 100% of current efficiency and high frequency pulse current. That is, much finer surface integrity and shape memory effect can be obtained at the same condition mentioned above.

A Study on the Optimum Shape of MQL Carbide End-mill for Machining of Aluminum Lithium Alloy (Al-Li 합금 가공용 MQL 초경공구의 최적 형상에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, In-Su;Kim, Hae-Ji
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2013
  • In order to develop the optimum shape of an MQL carbide end-mill suitable for high speed machining of wing ribs which are a detailed part of larger wing structures, using a new material Al-Li alloy, a new MQL carbide end-mill is created that has various quantities of holes, hole sizes, and hole locations. A theoretical machining graph is generated using the hammer test and FRF simulation, and a machining test is performed in order to verify the machining stability in the high speed machining area. The optimum configuration of the MQL carbide end-mill is also presented through comparing the chattering, machining noise and cutting conditions, including the maximum cutting depth, rpm, and feed rate per teeth, for each cutter.

Five-axis Machining Characteristics of Titanium Alloy Forging Shape (티타늄합금 단조 형상의 5축 가공 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Hong-Il;Kong, Jeong-Ri;Kim, Hae-Ji
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 2022
  • Owing to the excellent corrosion resistance of titanium alloys, they are widely used as materials for aircraft components. However, in terms of machining, dimensional deformation methods vary significantly, such as forging, owing to their difficult-to-cut property and the uncontrollable vibration generated during machining. A method to minimize the vibration generated during machining by applying advanced tools and controlling the sequence of machining processes, which can improve the machinability and precision of titanium alloy-forged low-angle components, is proposed herein. Using the proposed tool and based on a process order experiment, the efficiency of the machining process is verified by measuring the dimensional deformation of the low-angle component.