• Title/Summary/Keyword: Servo drives

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A novel neans of selecting stator voltage vector for current-controlled ac servo drives (전류제어 교류서어보 구동장치를 위한 고정자 전압벡터의 새로운 선택 방법)

  • Lee, Kwang-Won;Park, Song-Bai
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07a
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    • pp.797-800
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    • 1987
  • A new current control scheme is suggest.ed which is suitable for ac servo inverter drives. The scheme uses a simple block diagram to produce the reference stator voltage vector, and the vector nearest to it is chosen for switching. With the same arrangment three kinds of operation modes are possible : (1) constant rate sampling, (2) constant current deviation, (3) adaptive current deviation. In mode (1) current deviation after one period is minimized, while in mode (2) and (3) intervals between switchings are maximized.

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A Novel MRAC Scheme for Electrical Servo Drives (서보전동기의 기준 모델 적응제어)

  • Park, Min-Ho;Chy, Ick;Yoon, Tae-Woong;Kim, Kwang-Bae
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.38 no.11
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    • pp.888-895
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    • 1989
  • A novel model reference adaptive control (MRAC) scheme for electrical servo drives is proposed, in which the control input is synthesized without any parameter identification mechanism and a PI controller is inserted ahead of the plant to reduce the steady state chattering. The proposed scheme is shown to be asymptotically stable in the case where the load torque disturbance satisfies a certan condition. An application to a permanent magnet synchronous motor drive shows that the output error between the plant and the reference model tends to zero and the chattering is greatly reduced.

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Repetitive Control for Track-Following Servo of an Optical Disk Drive Using Linear Matrix Inequalities (선형 행렬 부등식을 이용한 광 디스크 드라이브의 트랙 추종 서보를 위한 반복 제어)

  • 도태용;문정호
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2003
  • Rotational machines such as optical disk drives, hard disk drives, and so on are subject to periodic disturbances caused by their mechanical characteristics. In the meanwhile, it is well known that repetitive control rejects periodic disturbance effectively. This paper presents a practical application of repetitive control to the track-following servo of an optical disk drive. The repetitive control system is composed of two repetitive controllers which compensate for periodic disturbances generated by track geometry and eccentric rotation of disk and a feedback controller stabilizing the feedback loop. A robust stability for all plant uncertainties is proved using linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). In the controller design, a weighting function is introduced for the feedback controller to ensure a minimum loop gain and a sufficient phase margin. The repetitive controllers and the feedback controller are designed by solving an optimization problem which can consider the robust stability condition and the system performance. The developed repetitive control system is implemented in the digital control system with a 16-bit fixed-point digital signal processor (DSP). Through simulation and experiment. The feasibility of the proposed repetitive control system is verified.

A Study on the Driving System Using Ball Screw (볼나사를 이용한 이송계에 관한 연구)

  • 이상조;남원우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.981-984
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    • 1995
  • The feed system using ball screw is constructed by ball screw, support bering and LM guide, and servo system for driving ball screw. AC servo motr drives ball screw which was connected by coupling. In this study, a new axial direction dynamic modeling of ball screw driving system was developed, and forced vibraition test using the impact hammer was experimented. The simulation result is compared with experimental result, which defines the reliability of mathematical modeling.

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Precision servo control of a computer hard disk (컴퓨터 하드 디스크의 정밀 서보 제어)

  • 전도영
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.286-289
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    • 1996
  • Two servo control algorithms are suggested to reduce the tracking error of a computer hard disk drive. One is the repetitive control to reduce the repeatable tracking error which is not explicitly taken into account in the design of a conventional controller. This algorithm was successfully applied to a commercial disk using a fixed point DSP. The other is the multi-rate sampling control which generates the control output between each sampling times since the sampling time of hard disk drives is limited. These algorithms were shown effectively to reduce tracking errors.

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Servo Design for High-TPI Hard Disk Drives Using a Delay-Accommodating State Estimator (위상지연이 고려된 상태관측기를 이용한 고밀도 HDD용 서보설계)

  • Kim, Y. H.;S. W. Kang;S. H. Chu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.320.1-320
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    • 2002
  • In a hard disk drive (HDD) control system, a state-space controller/observer design is popularly adopted fur its advantages such as effective filtering of position and velocity, use of estimation error to handle servo defects, etc. In this report, a systematic method is proposed to accommodate the transport delay in the plant dynamics into the state estimator. (omitted)

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Position Control of Motion Stage using Disturbance Observer (외란관측기를 이용한 모션 스테이지의 위치제어)

  • Park, Hae-Chun;Choi, Myung-Soo;Byun, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2013
  • For commercialized servo drives of the motion stage to include embedded controller, external terminal is provided for tracking command and encoder output, but internal terminal is not for control input. Thus, it is difficult to combine out signal of embedded controller with that of external compensator such as disturbance observer. In this study, for precise tracking control of motion stage without hardware change of the servo drive, tacking control system is composed of an inner loop of servo drive and an outer loop of disturbance observer. Then, the control system is designed so that the output response of actual plant corresponds with nominal model's in transient state as well as in steady state. Finally, the experiment results show that the designed control system is effective to reconcile actual plant behavior with nominal model under nonlinear friction and parameter perturbation.

Improvement of Corner Contouring Accuracy of CNC Servo Systems with Communication Delay (통신지연을 갖는 CNC 서보 시스템에 대한 모서리 윤곽정확도 향상)

  • Lim, Jong-Hyup;Jee, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.168-175
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    • 2011
  • Contouring accuracy of CNC machine tools is very important for high-speed and high-precision machining. In particular, large contour error may occur during corner tracking. In order to reduce the corner contouring error, acceleration and deceleration control or tool-path planning methods have been suggested. However, they do not directly control the corner contouring error. In the meantime, network servo systems are widely used because of their easiness of building and cost effectiveness. Communication latency between the master controller and servo drives, however, may deteriorate contouring accuracy especially during corner tracking. This paper proposes a control strategy that can accurately calculate and directly control the corner contouring error. A prediction control is combined with the above control to cope with communication latency. The proposed control method is evaluated through computer simulation and experiments. The results show its validity and usefulness.

A Study on Nonlinear Controller of DC Servo-motors with Harmonic Drive Gearing and Its Synchronous Operation (하모닉 드라이브를 가진 DC 서보 모터의 비선형 제어기와 동기 운전에 관한 연구)

  • 김연태;최정원;홍동기;이석규
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.60-70
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    • 1998
  • A harmonic drive is compact torque transmission device with no backlash which is widely applied in industrial field to transmit torque precisely. However, one of the disadvantages of harmonic drives is the existence of mechanical flexibility caused by its structural properties, which imposes great limitation on designing precise controller This paper proposes a nonlinear controller for synchronous operation of DC servo-motors with harmonic drive, using Integrator Backstepping method. Furthermore, an alternative algorithm for serial type synchronous operation of multiple DC servo-motors is proposed. Simulation results by SIMULINK for proposed controller shows considerably small error and rapid approach to reference input, which can be adapted to industrial applications.

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The Seek Control Design with Gain-Scheduling in Hard Disk Drives

  • Hwang, Eun-Ju;Hyun, Chang-Ho;Park, Mig-Non
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2011
  • The increased disk rotational velocity to improve the data transfer rate has raised up many serious problems in its servo control system which should control the position and velocity of a spot relative to a rotating disk. This paper proposes gain-scheduling-based track-seek control for single stage actuator of hard disk drives. Gain scheduling is a technique that can extend the validity of the linearization approach to a range of operating points and one of the most popular approaches to nonlinear control design. The proposed method schedules controller gains to improve the transient response and minimize overshoot during the functions of the read/write head positioning servomechanism for the seek control. The validity of the proposed method is demonstrated through stability analysis and simulation results.