• 제목/요약/키워드: Series switch

검색결과 196건 처리시간 0.028초

인버터를 이용한 유도전동기 감속 성능 개선 (The Performance Improvement of stopping for Induction Motor Using AC Drive)

  • 박경훈;한경식
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2011년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.296-297
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    • 2011
  • Many applications involving induction motors that are controlled using variable frequency drives require the ability to stop quickly. These applications include emergency stops, quick stopping of fans, centrifuges, presses, etc. The technique that is widely accepted in the industry for achieving quick stopping makes use of brake resistors in series with a power semiconductor switch. The switch-resistor combination (brake-unit) is applied across the dc bus. The fastest decelerating time achievable depends on the size of the resistors and the switch employed. In this paper, the authors propose a novel method of achieving quick stopping times without the use of any brake-unit. Experimental test results with and without this method on a large inertia motor-load combination show that the proposed stopping method is able to reduce the stopping time significantly compared to normal decelerated stop without the need for a braking unit.

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단상유도전동기 기동특성 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of Starting Characteristics for Single Phase Induction Motor)

  • 임양수;백형래
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.284-286
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    • 1995
  • The most common for starting a single phase induction motor is to install a starting condenser and a centrifugal switch in series with the auxiliary winding. Though this method is simple, life of single phase induction motor is short because of malfunction of a starting condenser and a centrifugal switch and efficiency improvement has limitation. In this paper, the starting characteristics of SPIM is improved by voltage and phase control strategy of auxiliary winding in removing a starting condenser and a centrifugal switch. Finally, the excellent starting performance of SPIM is shown through simulation and experimental results.

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차세대 이동통신시스템에 적용을 위한 저전압구동의 RFMEMS 스위치 (Lour Voltage Operated RFMEMS Switch for Advanced Mobile System Applications)

  • 서혜경;박재영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.2395-2397
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    • 2005
  • A low voltage operated piezoelectric RF MEMS in-line switch has been realized by using silicon bulk micromachining technologies for advanced mobile/wireless applications. The developed RF MEMS in-line switches were comprised of four piezoelectric cantilever actuators with an Au contact metal electrode and a suspended Au signal transmission line above the silicon substrate. The measured operation dc bias voltages were ranged from 2.5 to 4 volts by varying the thickness and the length of the piezoelectric cantilever actuators, which are well agreed with the simulation results. The measured isolation and insertion loss of the switch with series configuration were -43dB and -0.21dB (including parasitic effects of the silicon substrate) at a frequency of 2GHz and an actuation voltage of 3 volts.

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2.4[GHz]/5.8[GHz] 이중대역 SPDT 스위치 설계 (Design of a Dual-Band Switch with 2.4[GHz]/5.8[GHz])

  • 노희정
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제22권8호
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 2.4[GHz]/5.8[GHz] 대역의 이중대역 스위치 설계에 대하여 논한다. 이 스위치는 TDD시스템에 적용 가능하며, 광대역 특성을 개선할 수 있는 새로운 구조를 제안하고 시뮬레이션을 통해 최적의 구조로 설계하였다. 2.4[GHz]/5.8[GHz] 이중대역 스위치는 현재 상용화되고 있는 802.11a/b/g 시스템에 응용할 수 있는 광대역, 고출력, 높은 격리도를 갖는 구조를 연구하였다. 스위치의 송신부는 2개의 FET를 스택 구조로 병렬 스위칭 소자로 동작하도록 설계하였다. 수신부는 기본적인 직/병렬 FET에 추가로 직렬 FET를 삽입한 비대칭 구조를 갖도록 수신부를 설계하였다. SPDT(Single Pole Double Throw) Tx/Rx FET 스위치는 하나의 입력에 2개의 출력으로 스위칭할 수 있는 장치이다. 이 제작된 스위치는 삽입손실 특성은 DC$\sim$6[GHz]까지 3[dB]보다 낮으며 수신경로의 격리도는 -30[dB]이하의 특성을 가지고 있다.

Novel Single Switch DC-DC Converter for High Step-Up Conversion Ratio

  • Hu, Xuefeng;Gao, Benbao;Huang, Yuanyuan;Chen, Hao
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.662-671
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a new structure for a step up dc-dc converter, which has several advantageous features. Firstly, the input dc source and the clamped capacitor are connected in series to transfer energy to the load through dual voltage multiplier cells. Therefore, the proposed converter can produce a very high voltage and a high conversion efficiency. Secondly, a double voltage clamped circuit is introduced to the primary side of the coupled inductor. The energy of the leakage inductance of the coupled inductor is recycled and the inrush current problem of the clamped circuits can be shared equally by two synchronous clamped capacitors. Therefore, the voltage spike of the switch tube is solved and the current stress of the diode is reduced. Thirdly, dual voltage multiplier cells can absorb the leakage inductance energy of the secondary side of the coupled inductor to obtain a higher efficiency. Fourthly, the active switch turns on at almost zero current and the reverse-recovery problem of the diodes is alleviated due to the leakage inductance, which further improves the conversion efficiency. The operating principles and a steady-state analysis of the continuous, discontinuous and boundary conduction modes are discussed in detail. Finally, the validity of this topology is confirmed by experimental results.

Novel High Step-Up DC/DC Converter Structure Using a Coupled Inductor with Minimal Voltage Stress on the Main Switch

  • Moradzadeh, Majid;Hamkari, Sajjad;Zamiri, Elyas;Barzegarkhoo, Reza
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.2005-2015
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    • 2016
  • A high-step-up DC/DC converter for renewable energy systems is proposed. The proposed structure provides high voltage gain by using a coupled inductor without the need for high duty cycles and high turn ratios. The voltage gain is increased through capacitor-charging techniques. In the proposed converter, the energy of the leakage inductors of the coupled inductor is reused. This feature reduces the stress on the switch. Therefore, a switch with low ON-state resistance can be used in the proposed converter to reduce losses and increase efficiency. The main switch is placed in series with the source. Therefore, the converter can control the energy flow from the source to the load. The operating principle is discussed in detail, and a steady state analysis of the proposed converter is conducted. The performance of the proposed converter is verified by experimental results.

ZC-ZVS 엑티브 스너버를 이용한 1.2[kW]급 고역률 승압형 정류기 (1.2[kW] Glass HPF Boost Type Rectifier using ZC-ZVS Active Snubber)

  • 박진민;문상필;김칠용;김영문;권순걸;서기영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1238-1240
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    • 2003
  • A new soft switching technique that improves performance of the high power factor boost rectifier by reducing switching losses is introduced. The losses are reduced by air active snubber which consists of an inductor, a capacitor a rectifier, and an auxiliary switch. Since the boost switch turns off with zero current, this technique is well suited for implementations with insulated gate bipolar transistors. The reverse recovery related losses of the rectifier are also reduced by the snubber inductor which is connected in series with the boost switch and the boost rectifier. In addition, the auxiliary switch operates with zero voltage switching. A complete design procedure and extensive performance evaluation of the proposed active snubber using a 1.2[kW] high power factor boost rectifier operating from a 90 [$V_{rms}$] input are also presented.

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스위치의 선형영역을 이용한 무효전력보상기의 돌입전류 억제 방안 (Inrush Current Suppression Method of the Reactive Power Compensator by using a Linear Region of the Switch)

  • 박성미;강성현;박성준
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a new topology which can add a small reactor in series to a condenser-bank type reactive power compensator to limit current is proposed. And also the proposed topology can add or remove a power condenser safely without any addition of inrush-current suppression resistance. The proposed method tests variable resistance of the drain source of a switching device which is controlled by gate voltage in a two-way switch with a diode rectifier and FET switch. In other words, the proposed method is a inrush-current suppression method with the structure of variable resistance. In particular, the proposed method creates smooth current without any resonance in inrush-current as well as is not limited by the time of switch on and off.

An Ultra Wideband, Novel and Reliable RF MEMS Switch

  • Jha, Mayuri;Gogna, Rahul;Gaba, Gurjot Singh;Miglani, Rajan
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents the design and characterization of wide band ohmic microswitch with an actuation voltage as low as 20~25 V, and a restoring force of 14.1 μN. The design of the proposed switch is primarily composed of an electrostatic actuator, bridge membrane, cantilever (beam) and coplanar waveguide, suspended over the substrate. The analysis shows an insertion loss of −0.002 dB at 1GHz and remains as low as −0.35 dB, even at 100 GHz. The isolation loss of the switch is sustained at −21.09 dB at 100GHz, with a peak value of −99.58 dB at 1 GHz and up-state capacitance of 4 fF. To our knowledge, this is the first demonstration of a series contact switch, which works over a wide bandwidth (DC-100 GHz) and with such a high and sustained isolation, even at high frequencies and with an excellent figure of merit (fc=1/2.pi.Ron.Cu= 39.7 THz).

120kV/70A MOSFETs Switch의 구동회로 개발 (Development of the 120kV/70A High Voltage Switching Circuit with MOSFETs Operated by Simple Gate Drive Unit)

  • 송인호;최창호
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2003
  • 현재 120kV/70A 고압 스위치가 KSTAR의 NBI 시스템에 사용되기 위하여 대전의 원자력 연구소에 설치되어 있다. NBI 시스템은 아크 발생시 이온 소스를 보호하기 위하여 전압의 빠른 차단 및 빔 전류의 유시를 위하여 전압의 빠른 턴온이 요구된다. 따라서 고압 스위치와 아크 검출회로는 NBI 시스템에서 중요한 부분을 차지하고 있다. 고압의 반도체 스위치는 NBI 시스템 뿐만 아니라 산업전반에서 요구되고 있다. NBI 시스템에 적용된 120kV/70A 고압 스위치는 100개의 MOSFET 소자를 직렬연결하였으며 본 논문에서 제안한 바이어스 전원이 없는 간단한 구동회고를 사용하였다. 실험식에서의 시험 및 현장에서 100kW의 모의 저항부하와 NBI 이온 소스에 적용한 실험결과를 제시하였다. 본 논문은 120kV/70A 고압 MOSFET 스위치와 간단한 게이트 구동회로의 설계를 제시하였으며, 제작 및 시험기간 동안의 문제점 및 해결방안에 대해서도 제시하였다.