• Title/Summary/Keyword: Seoul and Kyonggi

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Occurrence of Eggplant Wilt Caused by Verticillium dahliae

  • Kim, Sung-Kee;Kim, Ki-Woo;Park, Eun-Woo;Hong, Soon-Sung
    • The Plant Pathology Journal
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.156-161
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    • 2000
  • A wilt disease occurred on greenhouse-grown eggplants at Yeojoo, Korea in 1997. The wilted eggplants had leaves with gradual yellowing, interveinal necrosis, and marginal crinkling. Vascular tissues of diseased stems were discolored, turned black, and microsclerotia developed at the base of stems. The disease progressed from lower parts of the plants upward. Fungal isolates from discolored vascular tissues were initially whitish to cream color on potato-dextrose agar (PDA) plate, which later turned black due to the formation of microsclerotia. Conidiophores were erect, hyaline, verticillately branched, and had 3 or 4 phialides arising at each node. Phialides were hyaline, arranged in whorls, and measured as 17.5-32.5 x 2-3$\mu\textrm{m}$. Conidia were hyaline, ellipsoidal to sub-cylindrical, mainly one-celled, and measured as 5-8.8 x 2-4$\mu\textrm{m}$. Conidia were borne in small clusters at the tips of phialides. Microsclerotia formed on PDA plates, and consisted of globular cells that formed irregular masses of various shapes. Chlamydospores were absent. Based on these cultural and morphological characteristics, the fungus was identified as Verticillium dahliae Klebahn. Pathogenicity tests by root cutting, root dipping or soil drenching resulted in similar symptoms observed in the naturally infected eggplants. This is the first report on occurrence of Verticillium wilt of eggplant in Korea.

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Socio-Cultural Perspectives on the Image of Teacher-Librarian as Profession (전문직으로서의 사서교사에 대한 사회문화적 전망에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Yoon-Ok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.211-234
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    • 2001
  • Using structured interviews a study was undertaken with 25 high school students in Seoul and Kyonggi Province to elicit their perceptions of teacher-Ibrarian as a profession. The study also sought to gauge the extent of the student's intentions on pursuing a career in librarianship. Responses were content analysed to determine the extent of knowledge and understanding held. intentions on choosing librarianship as a career. Findings suggest the image of teacher-librarian to be poor and that librarianship as a career is far from desirable amongst the teenagers of Seoul and Kyonggi Province.

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Involvement of P38 Mapk and Gap Junctional Intercellular Communication (Gjic) in 12-O-Tetradecanoyl Phorbol 13-Acetate-Induced Stellation of Neurosphere-Derived Cells

  • Yang, Se-Ran;Ahn, Nam-Shik;Jung, Ji-Won;Park, Joon-Suk;Yoon, Byoung-Su;Lee, Yong-Soon;Kang, Kyung-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Toxicology Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.123-123
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    • 2003
  • Primary cultures of rat fetus brain exhibit phenotypes of neuron, oligodendrocyte, and astrocyte from "neurospheres". To understand the role of mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascade and gap junctional intercellular communication (GJIC) in the differentiation of neurosphere-derived astrocyte, we investigated the effects of 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) on the cultured astrocyte morphology.(omitted)

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The Geography of Joruney-to-work in the Seoul Metropolitan Area (서울의 통근통행 : 지리적 특성과 변화)

  • 허우긍
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.5-22
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    • 1993
  • This study examines the 1980 Census and the 1987 Travel Survey data sets, in order to identify commuting trends in the Seoul Metropolitan Area. The commuting field of Seoul includes the cities and counties contiguous to Seoul, as well as Inchon, Suwon and Ansan City and Paju County. The study finds little support for the expansion of the commuting field toward distant counties of Kyonggi Province; instead an intensification of commuting within the field is more salient. The most prominent trend, within the city limit of Seoul, is that journey-to-work toward the city center has decreased whereas peripheral journeys increased considerably. The work trips have increased most in the southwestern sector of the city; a moderate increase in the northeastern and southwestern sectors; and decreases in the center and the northwestern sector of the city. Factorial analyses of the work trip data also reveal the emergence of sub-regions of journey-to-work in the peripheries of the city. Such a spatial pattern of commuting changes resemble that of population changes, and correspond in part to the layout of the subway system.

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Literature Review of GichukJinchanEuigwe Table Setting with Focus on JagyeongjeonJeongilJinbyulhangua (기축진찬의궤(己丑進饌儀軌)의 상차림에 관한 문헌적 연구 - 자경전정일진별행과(慈慶殿正日進別行果)를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Hayun;Yang, Jinsuk;Kim, Myunghee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.150-157
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    • 2015
  • GichukJinchanEuigwe is a celebration of King Soonjo's 40th birthday and 30th accession to the throne. The Royal banquet was carried out on February 9th MunggunggunJinchan and JagyeongjeonJeongilJinchan 3 days later. JagyeongjeonJeongilJinbyulhangua is located beside JagyeongjeonJinchanan. The banquet table setting, table, dish level, and table type are different according to royal hierarchy class. Jinbulhangua is served to only the king, queen, crown prince, crown princess, and Myongon princess. The number of JagyeongjeonJinchanan served was as follows: king 30 plates, crown prince 20 plates, and Myongon princess 15 plates. Tableware used were brassware and pottery.

Effect of Shot-peening on Fatigue Crack Growth (균열진전에 대한 쇼트피닝 효과)

  • SHIM DONG-SUK;LEE SEUNG-HO;LEE MYUNG-HO
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.18 no.6 s.61
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    • pp.91-95
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    • 2004
  • In this study, to investigate the effects of shot peening on crack growth behavior, crack growth tests are conducted on spring steels and shot peened cracks. The probabilistic crack growth equation, which can represemt the sigmoidal crack growth behavior as recently reported by Kim and Shim, is used to evaluate the experimental results. The results show that fatigue cracks grows slower in the shot peened specimen than in the unpeened and, due to the compressive residual stress occurring on the specimen surface. In the case of the shot peened specimen, the initial stress intensity factor range and the fracture toughness is higher than the non-peened specimen because the compressive residual stress affects crack growth and fracture of the specimen.

Study on Trip Generation Characteristics of Single-Person Household in Seoul Metropolitan Area (수도권 1인가구의 통행발생 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Hyo Won;Rhee, Jong Ho;Oh, Seung Hwoon
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.2503-2508
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    • 2013
  • Single-person households in the Seoul Metropolitan Area have increased sharply during recent 20-30 years. Despite of decreasing in the total population, the number of single-person household is predicted to increase continuously. However, the effect of single-person household growth on the domestic transport sector has not been studied concretely. In this study, the differences on trip generation characteristics by household size and attributes were figured out by analyzing Seoul Metropolitan Area Household Travel Behavior Survey (SMA-HTBS). Firstly, trip generation rates (trips/day/person) were produced by household attribute, household member attribute and trip attribute based on SMA-HTBS. Secondly, trip generation rate of single-person household and that of multi-person (2 or more) household were compared by significance test. It was found that trips generation characteristics of single-person household is quite different from those of multi-person household by housing type, residential type, living area, and transport mode. The result of this paper is expected to contribute developing more sophisticated trip generation model and transport policy reflecting trip generation characteristics of single-person household.

Analysis of IoT Usage in Korean Key Manufacturing Industries (주요 제조업의 사물인터넷 활용성 분석)

  • Hwang, Gyusun;Park, Juhyung;Lee, Jeongcheol;Park, Jinwoo;Chang, Tai-Woo;Won, Joongyeon
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.81-93
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    • 2016
  • Internet of Things (IoT) has been established in various industries and IoT technology is highlighted as a new value creation technology. Especially, Korean government has launched Manufacturing Innovation 3.0 Strategy for developing Smart Factory concept to improve national and corporate's competitiveness. This study tries to present new industry classification scheme considering 10 national key manufacturing industries. Based on the new scheme, 10 national main forces industries are categorized into 6 segments. We have conducted SWOT analysis to comprehend Korean IoT environment. Based on the analysis, we have positioned 6 segments at the strategic decision-making grid to analyze industries' IoT practical usage.