• Title/Summary/Keyword: Seoul Forest

검색결과 2,471건 처리시간 0.029초

人間干涉하의 首都圈 그린벨트내 植物群集의 動態 - 森林群落에 있어서 落葉의 生産과 分解의 平衡 (Dynamics of Plant Communities under Human Impact in the Green Belt nearby Seoul - The Balance of Litter Production and Decomposition in the Forests)

  • Chang, Nam-Kee;Byeong-Kiu Kim;Duck-Key Lee
    • The Korean Journal of Ecology
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.171-179
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    • 1991
  • In this study, the balnce of the litter production and decompsition on the forest floors in the green belt nearby seoul, which had been established in 1972, and turnover cycles of minerral nutrients were inverstigated. litter production and decomposition in the forests of quercus accutissima, q, serrata, q. mongolica, salix koreensis and alnus hirsuta were reached at the equilibium stated from 1972 to 1988 but this balance in the pine forest of pinus densiflore and p. rigida was not. Under the forests in the blance of the litter production and decomposition, the maximum amounts of n, p, k, ca and na retured to soil annually were 4.9g/㎡ in the alnus hirsuta forest, 0.35g/㎡ in the salix koreensis forest, 2.70g/㎡ in the quercus accutissima forest, 8.85g/㎡ in the s. koreensis forest and 3.93g/㎡ in the s. koreensis forest, respectively, and the minimum were 2.8g/㎡ in the s. koreensis forest, 0.108g/㎡ in the q. mongolica forest, 0.06g/㎡ in the s. koreensis forest, 2.12g/㎡ q. mongolica forest and 0.15g/㎡ in the q.accutissima forest.

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Differences in Density and Body Condition of Small Rodent Populations on Different Distance from Road

  • Hur, Wee-Haeng;Lee, Woo-Shin;Choi, Chang-Yong;Park, Young-Su;Lee, Chang-Bae;Rhim, Shin-Jae
    • 한국산림과학회지
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    • 제94권2호통권159호
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    • pp.108-111
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    • 2005
  • This study was conducted to identify the road effect on small rodent populations within fragmented forest areas around the road from June to September 2002, in 9 study sites of Baekdugdaegan mountains, Korea. Two species of small rodents, Korean field mouse Apodemus peninsulae and striped field mouse Apodemus agrarius, were captured in this study. Korean field mouse preferred forest area, and striped field mouse generally has been found edge area around road. Mean body weight of Korean field mouse was significantly different, but that of striped field mouse was not between both distance from road. Korean field mouse is forest-dwelling species and their distribution is limited in forest area. In contrast, striped field mouse has wide distributional range around road. The effects of road is different in each small rodent species and their habitat preferences.

지난 12년간의 전국 30개 지점의 아까시나무 개화 데이터와 순차휴면모델을 활용한 아까시나무의 만개일 예측 (Prediction of Full Blooming Dates of Robinia pseudoacacia using Chill Days Model and Flowering Data from 30 Sites in South Korea over 12 Years)

  • 김수경;김태경;임혜민;윤석희;장근창;원명수;임종환;김현석
    • 한국농림기상학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농림기상학회 2019년도 하계 학술발표초록집
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    • pp.270-271
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    • 2019
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Finite Difference Evaluation of Moisture Profile in Boxed-heart Large-cross-section Square Timber of Pinus densiflora during High Temperature Drying

  • Kim, Hyunbin;Han, Yeonjung;Park, Yonggun;Yang, Sang-Yun;Chung, Hyunwoo;Eom, Chang-Deuk;Lee, Hyun-Mi;Yeo, Hwanmyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • 제45권6호
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    • pp.762-771
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    • 2017
  • Predicting the amount and distribution of moisture content within wood allows calculating the various mechanical dynamics of the wood as well as determining the drying time. For boxed-heart wood with a large cross-section, since it is difficult to measure the moisture content of the interior, it is necessary to predict the moisture content distribution. This study predicted the moisture movement in boxed-heart red pine timber, during high temperature drying, by using the three-dimensional finite difference method for the efficient drying process. During drying for 72 h, the predicted and actual moisture content of the tested wood tended to decrease at a similar rate. In contrast, the actual moisture content at 196 and 240 h was lower than predicted because surface checking of the wood occurred from 72 h and excessive water emission was unexpectedly occurred from the checked and splitted surface.

Wood Species Classification Utilizing Ensembles of Convolutional Neural Networks Established by Near-Infrared Spectra and Images Acquired from Korean Softwood Lumber

  • Yang, Sang-Yun;Lee, Hyung Gu;Park, Yonggun;Chung, Hyunwoo;Kim, Hyunbin;Park, Se-Yeong;Choi, In-Gyu;Kwon, Ohkyung;Yeo, Hwanmyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • 제47권4호
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    • pp.385-392
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    • 2019
  • In our previous study, we investigated the use of ensemble models based on LeNet and MiniVGGNet to classify the images of transverse and longitudinal surfaces of five Korean softwoods (cedar, cypress, Korean pine, Korean red pine, and larch). It had accomplished an average F1 score of more than 98%; the classification performance of the longitudinal surface image was still less than that of the transverse surface image. In this study, ensemble methods of two different convolutional neural network models (LeNet3 for smartphone camera images and NIRNet for NIR spectra) were applied to lumber species classification. Experimentally, the best classification performance was obtained by the averaging ensemble method of LeNet3 and NIRNet. The average F1 scores of the individual LeNet3 model and the individual NIRNet model were 91.98% and 85.94%, respectively. By the averaging ensemble method of LeNet3 and NIRNet, an average F1 score was increased to 95.31%.