• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.373-384
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• 2017

This research has its significance on contributing to the establishment of sustainable fashion industry ecosystem of Seongsu area based on the creativity which is the driving force of economic growth in the 21st century. This study reviewed the major activities and processes of Seongsu-dong's regional specialized industries project and the social economic organizations's creation of fashion clusters by using specialized books, previous research, press releases such as newspapers, magazines, and the specialized internet site(www.seoul.go.kr). Also street casual-style clothes were designed based on work-wear that themed Seongsu-dong's industrial scene and social problems. The results of this study are as follows. Seongsu-dong represents the political and economic characteristics of a typical semi-industrial area in which the automobile repair, printing, textile, leather, and handmade industries are concentrated in accordance with the government's business and policy, and shows the technical characteristics through the internal complete industrial ecosystem integration of the handmade industries. In addition, social and cultural characteristics such as various local activities based on creativity are shown by social enterprises, and cultural artists. Based on the results of analyzing the regional characteristics of Seongsu-dong according to political, economic, technological, socio-cultural characteristics, eight fashion designs were made as motifs reflecting the regional characteristics of Seongsu-dong.

• 한국의상디자인학회지
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.193-206
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• 2017

The Seongsu handmade shoes street consists of subsidiaries, leather shoe manufacturers, and shoe stores associated with the business as a domestic shoe business cluster. Since its development in the 1980s, the shoe industry has been a center of shoe manufacturing but since the 2000s, it has lacked a fully developed environment, a uniform distribution system, market-oriented brand, marketing and design, and also suffers from an aging workforce. Seoul officials and Seongsu-dong small business owners must overcome these difficulties through town enterprise development, brand creation and marketing co-promoting composition of the characterization and distance, but the situation is still insignificant. The purpose of this study is to determine the actual situation as targeted at small merchant handmade shoes Seongsu-dong Street, to determine the factors in the problem, and to propose substantial improvements for Seongsu handmade shoes street. This study was a survey of street sales outlets in Seongsu handmade shoes street in Seoul. The spatial extent of the study was to set up the scope by reference to the directions given through the Seongsu handmade shoes street site. To build infrastructure facilities and distribution systems for the betterment of handmade shoes Seongsu-dong street, it is important to gain a competitive edge through a specialized industry such as a marketing strategy to establish branding as a specialized company. Shoemakers should also seek their own activation measures in areas such as training professionals, universities and corporate projects for joint participation in the ongoing development of new content. To pioneer the domestic and international sales channels, it is important to broaden the sales infrastructure. These areas will ultimately enable a significant contribution to strengthening national competitiveness.

• 국토계획
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• 제53권6호
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• pp.61-85
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• 2018

The purpose of this study is to provide a logical basis for guarantee the effectiveness of the tax support system, which is one of the main measures to prevent the side effects of commercial gentrification. For this purpose, this study analyzes the combination of tax support to replace the loss of net rental income due to stabilize commercial rents and annual rent increase rate that can be substituted through the tax support system based on economic utility of commercial lessors in Seoung-dong, Seoul. The result of this study shows that the tax support system can be used as an effective means to substitute a considerable portion of the net rental income loss due to stabilize commercial rents of Seongsu-dong. However if the rent price continues to rise every year, the tax support system does not work. In order to guarantee the sustainability of the tax support system, annual rent increase rate should be kept below a certain level.

• 대한지리학회지
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• 제51권5호
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• pp.691-711
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• 2016

경제활동공간이 역동적으로 변화하고 있다. 특히 서울시 성동구 성수동 지역은 제조업 집적지였지만, 현재 급격한 변화를 겪고 있는 대표적인 지역 중 하나라고 할 수 있다. 성수동 지역은 도심 제조업이 쇠퇴하면서 공장 이전이나 폐업으로 인한 빈 공간에 새로운 행위자가 유입되고 있다. 이러한 행위자들은 전통적인 접근법에서는 다소 간과되었던 비경제적 행위자인 문화예술 부문의 창조적 행위자들이며, 이들의 비공식적인 모임인 문화예술 인식공동체는 생태계 형성 초기에 지역 생태계가 창조적 환경으로 변화하는데 영향을 끼친 것으로 보인다. 본 연구의 목적은 도시 공간구조 변화 메커니즘의 근본적인 동인을 규명하여 공간적 함의를 도출하고자 하는 것이며, 이를 위해 진화적인 관점에서 인식공동체의 단계별 형성과정에 따라 초기 문화예술 기반의 창조적인 지식생태계의 형성과정과 추동요인을 고찰하고자 하였다. 그 결과, 인식공동체는 진화적인 경로 창출과정에서 지역 프로젝트를 진행하며 지식창출을 위한 지식플랫폼으로서 일시적인 공간 형성에 기여했고, 성수동 지역은 공간적 근접성을 넘어 관계적 근접성을 추구하며 관계적 공간을 형성하고 있는 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국대기환경학회지
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.199-209
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• 1995

The variations of TSP concentrations observed at Air Quality Monitoring Stations(AQMSs) in Seoul were analysed from 1986 to 1993. And those of Yellow Sand period were investigated to find out the characteristics between normal and Yellow Sand period. The TSP concentrations have begun lower than 150.mu.g/m$^{3}$ annual mean concentration at Gwanghwamun, Hannam-dong, and south river region since 1989, and air quality in Seoul was improved in 1991, but polluted again in Hannam-dong, and Seongsu-dong in 1992. Yellow sand phenomena of 1990 and 1993 were selected for case study. During the whole period in 1990, the TSP concentrations were exceeded over 300.mu.g/m$^{3}$, which is the upper limit of 24 hour concentration, at the center of city such as Mapo, Gileum-dong, sinseol-dong. But in 1993, the TSP concentrations got lower than 24 hour concentration, and air quality was highly improved.

• Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.31-42
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• 2010

We developed a computer program to predict solar interference period. To calculate Sun's position, we used DE406 ephemerides and Earth ellipsoid model. The Sun's position error is smaller than 10arcsec. For the verification of the calculation, we used TU media ground station on Seongsu-dong, and MBSAT geostationary communication satellite. We analysis errors, due to satellite perturbation and antenna align. The time error due to antenna align has -35 to +16 seconds at $0.1^{\circ}$, and -27 to +41 seconds at $0.25^{\circ}$. The time errors derived by satellite perturbation has 30 to 60 seconds.

• 한국의상디자인학회지
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.93-104
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• 2017

This study is a basic study to develop shoe last design technology to enhance and revitalize the competitiveness of the handmade shoes. In-depth interviews were conducted with four manufacturers in Seongsu-dong to identify the production status and design technology of shoe lasts. The result of the research is as follows. Firstly, shoe lasts for adults are produced at intervals of 5mm between 245mm-285mm for men's shoes, and between 220-260mm for women's shoes. The production rate of women's shoes was high in the order of general type, boot type, and sandal type while men's shoes mainly produce general type. Secondly, the master last size and ball girth rating for men's and women's shoes were analyzed to EE-EEE grade at 260mm and D grade at 235mm. The length of the master last for men's shoes is 276-290mm, the heel width is 60-65mm, the ball width is 88-90mm, the ball girth is 250mm, and the waist girth is 248mm. The length of the master shoe last for women's shoes is 236-245 mm, the heel width is 50-55mm, the ball width is 78-80mm, the ball girth is 211~213mm, and the waist girth is 213~215mm. Thirdly, the last grading deviation is 5mm in length, the heel width is 0.5mm, the ball girth is 3.5mm, and the ball with is 1.2mm. The ball girth dimensions of Oxford type, slip-on type, and sneakers type are made at 250mm, 248mm, and 245mm for men's shoes. For women's shoes, the ball girth dimensions of pump type, loafer & boot type, and sandal type are made at 211~213mm, 214~215mm, and 211mm. Fourthly, t+he construction of the automation system is insufficient and almost completely depends on manual production.

• Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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• 제18권E3호
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• pp.129-142
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• 2002

This paper provides a long-term perspective for ozone concentrations at 20 national air quality monitoring sites in Seoul from 1989 to 1998, which were managed by the Korean Ministry of Environment. Ozone episodes occurred more frequently in the east areas (Bangi, Guui, Seongsu, and Ssangmun) than in the west area (Guro and Oryu). When an ozone episode happened, hourly ozone concentrations over 80 ppb continued for an average of 4.0 hours at all sites. Annual variations in daily mean and maximum oBone concentrations showed broadly consistent upward trends at Ssangmun and Gwanaksan. Monthly mean ozone concentrations were the highest from May to June and the 99$^{th}$ and 95$^{th}$ percentile levels appeared higher during June, July, and August. The diurnal patterns of hourly mean ozone levels in urban areas showed typical photochemical formation and destruction, while the flat diurnal shape before 1996 at Gwanaksan indicated few significant photochemical reactions due to a lack of precursors of ozone. The occurrence of ozone over 80 ppb was ascribed to meteorological conditions such as high temperature, strong solar radiation, low relative humidity, and low wind speed with winds most frequently in a westerly direction.

• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.65-75
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• 1986

In order to assess the general health effect due to air pollution and to determine the critical pollutant which is meant by the worst effect to health among various pollutants in Seoul, air quality measurements at 10 sites during $1983{\sim}1984$ were analyzed using Pollutant Standards Index(PSI) : This index has been ultimately proposed to describe the comprehensive degree of the air pollution by U.S. Environmental Protection Agency(EPA) since 1976. Total average of PSI in Seoul during the two years was 139 that is described in 'unhealthful' The highest PSI appeared in Winter 183 through the 2 years, the lowest in Summer 99, and Spring 129 and Fall 150 respectively, PSI in Deungchon dong and Seongsu dong which are industrial areas were very high in terms of 'very unhealthful', while shinlim dong was shown in low in terms of 'good'. TSP was a priority pollutant in Seoul as the most frequently occuring critical pollutant. Its frequency was 76.4% in Spring, 86.0% in Summer, 78.0% in Fall and 44.2% in Winter during the 2 years. In Winter, $TSP{\times}SO_2$ was an important term as the critical pollutant in Seoul. Oxidant was the most frequently occuring critical pollutant in Kwangwhamoon through the whole seasons. It was recommended that the PSI could be used to assess the air pollution administratively and legally in context with publich health.

• 한국언론정보학보
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• 제39권
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• pp.7-39
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• 2007

[$\ulcorner$동아일보$\lrcorner$]의 일장기 말소 사건은 그 중요성에도 불구하고 학계의 깊이 있는 연구 대상이 되지 못한 가운데 일방적으로 미화되거나 혹은 비판의 대상이 되어왔다. 이 논문은 이러한 일장기 말소 사건을 체계적으로 분석, 재평가해보려는 시도이다. 이 논문에서는 기존에 알려진 것과는 다른 새로운 사실도 밝히고 있다. 그동안 일장기 말소 사건에 대해서는 1936년 8월 13일에 $\ulcorner$조선중앙일보$\lrcorner$가 $\ulcorner$동아일보$\lrcorner$보다 먼저 했던 것으로 알려졌다. 하지만 본 연구의 결과 $\ulcorner$동아일보$\lrcorner$도 8월 13일자 조간 지방판에 $\ulcorner$조선중앙일보$\lrcorner$와 같은 사진이 실려 있는 것으로 확인되었다. 본 논문에서는 일제의 통제 의도와 이에 대한 동아일보사의 대응, 정간 해제가 이루어지게 된 배경과 경과에 대해서도 분석해보았다. 분석 결과 먼저 손기정의 마라톤 우승 소식 이후 $\ulcorner$동아일보$\lrcorner$의 보도 태도가 다소 달라져 보도에서 민족성이 되살아나는 보도들이 이루어졌음을 알 수 있었다. 이러한 보도 태도 때문에 일제도 방침을 바꾸어 일장기 말소 사건에 대한 탄압을 가했던 것이다. 일제는 이 사건을 계기로 해서 김성수와 송진우가 완전히 손을 떼게 함으로써 $\ulcorner$동아일보$\lrcorner$를 환골탈태시키려 시도하였다. 이러한 통제에 대해 $\ulcorner$동아일보$\lrcorner$는 대립적인 태도를 보여주었다. 총독부의 의도는 $\ulcorner$동아일보$\lrcorner$의 실질적인 소유자인 김성수와 송진우로서는 수용하기가 어려운 것이었다. 이로 말미암아 $\ulcorner$동아일보$\lrcorner$의 무기 정간은 유례없이 9개월 넘게 오랫동안 지속되었다. 1937년 6월 $\ulcorner$동아일보$\lrcorner$가 속간될 수 있었던 것은 여러 가지 현실적 여건 속에서 타협적인 태도로 선회하여 총독부의 의도를 수용하였기 때문이었다.