• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sensor failure

Search Result 494, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

The study of sensor malfunction detection and conversion to Sensorless control when the failure of rotational speed sensor is occurred (풍력발전기의 회전속도센서 고장 검출 및 Sensorless 제어로의 운전 전환 연구)

  • Oh, Joongki;Choi, Wonsik;Park, Kihyun;Park, Hyunchul
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2010.11a
    • /
    • pp.183.1-183.1
    • /
    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 풍력발전기의 회전속도센서의 고장 발생 시 고장을 검출하고 회전속도센서의 사용 없이 Sensorless 제어로의 전환에 관한 연구를 기술하였다. 최근 풍력발전은 급속한 성장함에 따라 풍력발전기의 대형화 및 해상풍력화 추세에 있다. 특히 해상풍력발전은 바람 및 설치장소의 제약에서 벗어나는 이점에 반해 염해, 습도 및 파도에 의한 진동 발생으로 센서의 고장 발생률이 높을 것으로 예상된다. 이에 따라 풍력발전기의 회전속도센서 고장 발생 시 이를 검출하는 방법을 제시하였다. 또한 회전속도센서의 고장이 검출되면 회전속도센서를 이용한 풍력발전기 제어방식에서 Sensorless 제어로의 전환을 통해 안전하게 풍력발전기를 운전할 수 있도록 하였다. 연구된 제어기법은 PSIM을 이용한 시물레이션을 통해 결과를 검증하였다.

  • PDF

PD Detection in Air by Capacitive Electric Field Sensor (전계센서의 원리를 이용한 공기중 부분방전신호 검출)

  • Lee, Y.H.;Lee, K.W.;Park, S.H.;Kang, S.H.;Shin, Y.S.;Lim, K.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07b
    • /
    • pp.900-903
    • /
    • 2002
  • Partial discharges(PD) in air, corona discharges, deteriorate the insulation strength. So, it is necessary to detect PD at an early stage before the system failure and extensive damage to the equipment. PD emit signals which can be detected by applying an capacitive electric field diagnosis. In this paper, We measured signals by capacitive electric field sensor and analyzed FFT from PD, and then compared conventional electric PD detecting method to capacitive electric field diagnosis by $\Psi-q-n$, $\Psi-v-n$, $\Psi-n$, $\Psi-q$ distributions.

  • PDF

Condition Monitoring of Check Valve Using Neural Network

  • Lee, Seung-Youn;Jeon, Jeong-Seob;Lyou, Joon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.06a
    • /
    • pp.2198-2202
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper we have presented a condition monitoring method of check valve using neural network. The acoustic emission sensor was used to acquire the condition signals of check valve in direct vessel injection (DVI) test loop. The acquired sensor signal pass through a signal conditioning which are consisted of steps; rejection of background noise, amplification, analogue to digital conversion, extract of feature points. The extracted feature points which represent the condition of check valve was utilized input values of fault diagnosis algorithms using pre-learned neural network. The fault diagnosis algorithm proceeds fault detection, fault isolation and fault identification within limited ranges. The developed algorithm enables timely diagnosis of failure of check valve’s degradation and service aging so that maintenance and replacement could be preformed prior to loss of the safety function. The overall process has been experimented and the results are given to show its effectiveness.

  • PDF

Design of Partial Discharge detection Sensor Module and Correlation for Power Incoming/Distributer (수/배전반의 부분방전 검출 모듈 설계와 상관관계)

  • Cho, Do-Hyeoun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
    • /
    • v.51 no.10
    • /
    • pp.243-247
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, we design two types of the sensor module to measure the partial discharge causing failures and electric fires for power incoming/distributer. And evaluate the performance thereof. Analyze the correlation of the phase current and the partial discharge and overheating. Proposes to apply the stability index by utilizing the analyzed information and use in order to prevent the failure or electrical fire of the power incoming/distributer.

A study of on the analysis of waterproofing defection's reason about polymer humidity sensor (고분자 습도센서의 내수성 결함 원인분석에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Boong-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.43-48
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, We have investigated the weak waterproofing defection characteristic of polymer humidity sensor and identified the cause of failure. In high temperature and high humidity conditions(($60^{\circ}C/95%$), the defecting process is simulated about defective and improved samples which are modified for the crosslinking polymer structure's aspect. It is aimed at the defecting reason and suggestion of defection process mechanism.

A trust evaluation method for improving nodes utilization for wireless sensor networks

  • Haibo, Shen;Kechen, Zhuang;Hong, Zhang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1113-1135
    • /
    • 2018
  • Existing trust evaluation models for wireless sensor networks can accurately and objectively evaluate trust value of nodes, but the nodes' energy saving problem was ignored. Especially when there are a few malicious nodes in a network, the overall trust value calculation for all nodes would waste lots of energy. Beside that, the network failure caused by nodes death was also not considered. In this paper, we proposed a method for avoiding energy hole which applied trust evaluation models and a trust evaluation method based on information entropy, so as to achieve the purpose of improving nodes utilization. Simulation results show that the proposed method can effectively improve nodes utilization, and it has reasonable detection rate and lower false alert rate compared to other classical methods.

Design and Analysis of a State Feedback Controller for a Chain of Integrators System under Measurement Noise (측정에러가 있는 적분기 시스템에서의 상태 궤환 제어기 설계 및 분석)

  • Youn, Jae-Seung;Choi, Ho-Lim
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.16 no.10
    • /
    • pp.969-974
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a fault-tolerant controller for compensating measurement noise of feedback sensor. Because control systems operate via feedback sensor's signal, the measurement noise in sensor's signal results in performance degradation or even system failure. Therefore, control systems often demand on compensating measurement noise. Our controller is equipped with a compensator in order to reject or reduce the effect of measurement noise in feedback information. Our proposed method is verified via simulation and experiment for a Ball and Beam system.

Development of 3-D. Displacement Measurement System for Critical Pipe of Fossil Power Plant (화력발전소 주배관 3차원 변위측정시스템 개발)

  • Song, G.W.;Hyun, J.S.;Ha, J.S.;Cho, S.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.1198-1205
    • /
    • 2003
  • Most domestic fossil power plant have exceeded 100,000 hours of operation with the severe operating condition. Among the critical components of fossil power plant, high temperature steam pipe system have had a many problems and damage from unstable displacement behavior because of frequent start up and shut down. In order to prevent the serious damage and failure of the critical pipe system in fossil power plant, 3-dimensional displacement measurement system were developed for the on-line monitoring system. 3-D Measurement system was developed with using the LVDT type sensor and rotary encoder type sensor, this system was installed and operated on the real power plant successfully. In the future time, network system of on-line diagnosis for critical pipe will be designed.

  • PDF

Design and Implementation of an Ubiquitous Manufacture Execution System based on RFID/USN (RFID/USN 기반의 유비쿼터스 제조실행시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Jung, Se Hoon;Kim, Kyung Jong;Sim, Chun Bo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.21-31
    • /
    • 2010
  • A manufacturing execution system in the process according to automation system of installation management has been growing interest about effective system design and effective system manage. In this paper, we propose an ubiquitous Manufacturing Execution System based on RFID/USN for checkup monitoring and history management of installation in manufacturing execution systems. For this, we design and implement installation history and statistics management system based on RFID grafting RFID for efficient installation equipment history and statistics management of ubiquitous Manufacturing Execution System, and was implemented checkup monitoring system based on USN using temperature sensor, humidity sensor, hydraulic pressure sensor for failure prevention of ubiquitous Manufacturing Execution System. And proposed ubiquitous Manufacturing Execution System is implemented based on JSP for access through Web in real time.

The needs for advanced sensor technologies in risk assessment of civil infrastructures

  • Fujino, Yozo;Siringoringo, Dionysius M.;Abe, Masato
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.173-191
    • /
    • 2009
  • Civil infrastructures are always subjected to various types of hazard and deterioration. These conditions require systematic efforts to assess the exposure and vulnerability of infrastructure, as well as producing strategic countermeasures to reduce the risks. This paper describes the needs for and concept of advanced sensor technologies for risk assessment of civil infrastructure in Japan. Backgrounds of the infrastructure problems such as natural disasters, difficult environment, limited resource for maintenance, and increasing requirement for safety are discussed. The paper presents a concept of risk assessment, which is defined as a combination of hazard and structural vulnerability assessment. An overview of current practices and research activities toward implementing the concept is presented. This includes implementation of structural health monitoring (SHM) systems for environment and natural disaster prevention, improvement of stock management, and prevention of structural failure.