• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sensor System

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Measurement of Residual and Internal Strain of 3-D Braided Hybrid Composite using Embedded FBG Sensor (FBG 센서를 삽입한 3차원 브레이드 하이브리드 복합재료의 잔류변형률 및 내부변형률 측정)

  • Jung, Kyung-Ho;Kim, Don-Gun;Kang, Tae-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2005
  • Three dimensional circular braided Glass/Aramid hybrid fabric/epoxy resin composite was fabricated. FBG sensor was embedded along the braid yam in order to monitor the internal dimensional changes of the 3-D braid composite. The amount of cure and thermal shrinkage of epoxy resin was also determined using FBG sensor system. FBG sensors with different grating length were embedded and their response were compared. The thermo-optic coefficient of FBG sensor was measured by several preliminary experiments. The internal strain that measured by FBG sensor and electric strain gauge was compared during compressive test. The released residual strain of the fabricated tubular composite was estimated using cutting method. The internal strain of the composite was estimated using FBG sensor system, and the result was compared with the value from electric strain gauge. It was found that FBG sensor system is a very useful technique to investigate inside region of complicated structure.

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A Study on the Application of Gas Sensor Array to Smart Phone (가스 센서 어레이의 스마트 폰 응용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun-Beom;Lee, Min-Chul;Joo, Weon-Yong;Lee, Seong-Choon
    • Journal of The Institute of Information and Telecommunication Facilities Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 2010
  • Gas sensor array can be widely applied to atmosphere environment, quality control of food, and medical fields etc. So for the commercialization and popularization of sensor technology, this paper looked into the method to provide users with general purpose smart phone and gas sensor array linked together. The reviewed system can detect unknown gas in the air and inform users using smart phone by arraying 8 kinds of common use gas sensor. This system is composed of the sensor module, communication module between sensor array and smart phone application software. In this paper, this prototype system demonstrate convincingly that the application of Gas sensor array to smart phone is a good outlook.

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On the use of an acoustic sensor for measuring the level of a zinc pot (용융아연욕 탕면 높이 측정을 위한 초음파 센서의 사용에 관하여)

  • 박상덕;임태균;이옥산
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.836-839
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    • 1996
  • Throughout CGL (Continuous Galvanizing Line) in steel works, zinc-coated steel sheets are produced which are used where long-running corrosion resistivity is required. During the galvanizing process, top dross is created and floated on the zinc pot. Because the dross leaves ill patterns on the coated sheets, a robot system is developed to automatically collect and remove the top dross. It consists of a robot and its carriage system, a pot level sensor, a system controller, and special robot tools. For the first time the level of zinc pot must be measured and fed back to the robot controller to avoid submersion of the robot hand into the hot zinc pot. In this paper, acoustic distance sensor is tested as a candidate for the pot level sensor in the view point of hot environment. Some considerations on the use of the acoustic distance sensor will be denoted.

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Design of A Faulty Data Recovery System based on Sensor Network (센서 네트워크 기반 이상 데이터 복원 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Sung-Ho;Lee, Young-Sam;Youk, Yui-Su
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 2007
  • Sensor networks are usually composed of tens or thousands of tiny devices with limited resources. Because of their limited resources, many researchers have studied on the energy management in the WSNs(Wireless Sensor Networks), especially taking into account communications efficiency. For effective data transmission and sensor fault detection in sensor network environment, a new remote monitoring system based on PCA(Principle Component Analysis) and AANN(Auto Associative Neural Network) is proposed. PCA and AANN have emerged as a useful tool for data compression and identification of abnormal data. Proposed system can be effectively applied to sensor network working in LEA2C(Low Energy Adaptive Connectionist Clustering) routing algorithms. To verify its applicability, some simulation studies on the data obtained from real WSNs are executed.

Widerange Microphone System Using 3D Range Sensor (3D 거리 센서를 이용한 강의용 광역 마이크 시스템)

  • Oh, Woojin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.1448-1451
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, 3D range sensor is applied to the sensor-based widerange microphone system for lectures. Since the 2D range sensor measures the shortest distance of the speaker, an error occurs and the performance is degraded. The 3D sensor provides a 160×60 distance image so that the position of the speaker can be obtained with accuracy. We propose a method for obtaining the distance per pixel required to determine the absolute position of the speaker from the distance image. The proposed array microphone system using the 3D sensor shows the improvement of 0.8~1.5dB compared to the previous works using 2D sensor.

STUDY ON A CONTACT TYPE SENSOR FOR DETECTING HEIGHT FROM GROUND SURFACE

  • J. K. Ha;Lee, J. Y.;Park, Y. M.;Kim, T. S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.178-187
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    • 2000
  • The tillage operation by rotary implements is widely done in Korea. In the case of rotary implements, the tillage depth control system is one of important implement control systems. A contact type-sensor for measurement of the ground height was designed and fabricated to evaluate the possibility of application of the sensor on the tillage depth control system. Indoor experiments were conducted to obtain static and dynamic detection characteristics of the sensor under various conditions; 1) several moisture contents for four soil samples, 2) two soil surfaces with a designed configuration, 3) four heights of the sensor from the soil surface, 4) five traveling speeds of the carrier on which the sensor was attached, and so on. The experimental results showed the detection characteristics of the sensor sufficient as the ground height sensor of the tillage depth control system.

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Development of Inductive Sensor in Magnetic Bearing Spindle System (자기 베어링 주축시스템의 유도형 센서 개발)

  • Shin, Woo-Cheol;Lee, Dong-Ju;Hong, Jun-Hee;Noh, Myoung-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2000
  • In a high speed spindle system, it is very important to monitor the operation of the spindle to prevent catastrophic damage to the system. Widely used sensors for monitoring are eddy-current and capacitive types. These sensors provide high accuracy of monitoring, but their steep prices lead to expensive high speed spindle system. The main god of our research is to develop technology to produce high speed spindle system utilizing magnetic bearings. As active magnetic bearings require position sensors for feedback control, a noncontact position sensor is bang developed as a part of this main goal. Once developed, it will contribute to affordable high speed spindle system. In this paper, we report the selection process of the sensor types and the experimental results with driving circuits.

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Sensor Fusion System for Improving the Recognition Performance of 3D Object (3차원 물체의 인식 성능 향상을 위한 감각 융합 시스템)

  • Kim, Ji-Kyoung;Oh, Yeong-Jae;Chong, Kab-Sung;Wee, Jae-Woo;Lee, Chong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.107-109
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, authors propose the sensor fusion system that can recognize multiple 3D objects from 2D projection images and tactile information. The proposed system focuses on improving recognition performance of 3D object. Unlike the conventional object recognition system that uses image sensor alone, the proposed method uses tactual sensors in addition to visual sensor. Neural network is used to fuse these informations. Tactual signals are obtained from the reaction force by the pressure sensors at the fingertips when unknown objects are grasped by four-fingered robot hand. The experiment evaluates the recognition rate and the number of teaming iterations of various objects. The merits of the proposed systems are not only the high performance of the learning ability but also the reliability of the system with tactual information for recognizing various objects even though visual information has a defect. The experimental results show that the proposed system can improve recognition rate and reduce learning time. These results verify the effectiveness of the proposed sensor fusion system as recognition scheme of 3D object.

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Design and Implementation the Control System of Automatic Spry Based on Sensor Network Environment (센서네트워크 환경 기반의 자동 분무기 제어시스템의설계 및 구현)

  • Kwak, Yoon-Sik;Goo, Boon-Kun;Cheong, Seung-Kook
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we design and implement a automatic control system of wireless sensor network based sprayer for hog barns. The proposed control system is driven by events from sensor nodes. It gathers various sensor readings such as temperature, humid, water level and water temperature, and controls the sprayer in real time by analyzing the sensor readings. Through experiments, we show that the proposed control system manages temperature and humidity steadily. Our proposed system enhances the existing system about 33% for temperature management and 37.3% for humidity management.

Design and implementation of flooding-based query model in wireless sensor networks for indoor environmental monitoring system (실내환경 모니터링시스템을 위한 무선 센서네트워크에서의 플러딩 방식의 질의모델 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Seung-Chul;Jung, Sang-Joong;Lee, Young-Dong;Chung, Wan-Young
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.168-177
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    • 2008
  • An indoor environmental monitoring system using IEEE 802.15.4 based wireless sensor network is proposed to monitor the amount of pollutant entering to the room from outside and also the amount of pollutant that is generated in indoor by the building materials itself or human activities. Small-size, low-power wireless sensor node and low power electrochemical sensor board is designed to measure the condition of indoor environment in buildings such as home, offices, commercial premises and schools. In this paper, two query models, the broadcasting query protocol and flooding query protocol, were designed and programmed as a query-based routing protocol in wireless sensor network for an environment monitoring system. The flooding query routing protocol in environment monitoring is very effective as a power saving routing protocol and reliable data transmission between sensor nodes.