• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sensitivity Analysis(민감도 해석)

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Multi-house boat weight reduction design using structural strength analysis and sensitivity analysis (구조강도 해석 및 민감도 분석을 이용한 멀티하우스 보트 중량저감 설계)

  • Choi, Bo-Youp;Soon, Jun-Sik;Lee, Kueng-Hwan;Song, Chang-Yong
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2018.06a
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    • pp.193-193
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    • 2018
  • 현재 우리나라는 레저선박 및 중소형 선박, 연안소형어선에 대부분 사용되는 재질은 강도가 높고 내양품성이 우수한 FRP를 사용하고 있다. 하지만 FRP선박의 폐선 시 환경문제와 자원재활용, 선체중량에 연비 및 대기오염등에 의해 소형선박 중심으로 알루미늄선 전환이 이루어지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 알루미늄 선체가 적용된 멀티하우스보트에 알루미늄선 구조기준에 따른 슬래밍하중을 적용하여 구조 강도평가를 실시하였으며, 그 결과를 통해 각 부재별 민감도 평가를 수행하여 알루미늄 구조강도기준을 만족함과 동시에 중량 저감을 하여 실제 선박설계에 적용시키고자 한다.

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Optimal Design of the Deep-sea Unmanned Vehicle Frame Design Sensitivity (심해용 무인잠수정 구조의 민감도해석에 의한 최적설계)

  • 이재환;허유정;정태환;이종무
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the results of the structural analysis and optimal design of the ROV to be operated at 6000m depth in the ocean. This will be the first domestic deep-sea ROV operating with an AUV and a launcher equipped with robot arms and the current weight is about 3 ton. initial optimal dimension of the frame is determined based on the stress analysis using FEA code ANSYS and design sensitivity and optimization results. The current design is the initial design and there is a possibility to change the design according to the modification of material, equipments and array of structure.

Identification of Connection Stiffnesses of Bolted Structures Using a Substructural Sensitvitity Analysis (부분구조 기반 민감도 해석을 이용한 볼트겹합 구조물의 결합강성 추정)

  • 서세영;방극호;김찬묵;이두호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.287-294
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    • 2001
  • The identification of connection stiffnesses of bolted structures is presented using FRT-based substructural sensitivity analysis. The substructural design sensitivity formula is derived and plugged into the optimization module of MATLAB to identify connection stiffnesses of an air-conditioner compressor or passenger Car. The air-conditioner composed of a compressor and a bracket, is analysed by using the FRT-based substructural(FBS) method to obtain FTRs an FE model is generated for the bracket, and the impact hammer test is performed for the compressor, Obtained FRTs are combined to calculate the reaction force at the connection point and the system response. By minimizing the difference between a target FRT and calculated one the connection element properties of the air-conditioner syste are identified It is shown that the proposed identification method is effective for a real problem.

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Partial Preconditioning Approach for the Solution of Detailed Kinetics Problems Based on Sensitivity Analysis (효율적인 상세 반응 기구 해석을 위한 민감도 기반의 부분 음해법)

  • Kang, K.H.;Moon, S.Y.;Noh, J.H.;Won, S.H.;Choi, J.Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2008
  • A partly implicit/quasi-explicit method is introduced for the solution of detailed chemical kinetics with stiff source terms based on the standard fourth-order Runge-Kutta scheme. Present method solves implicitly only the stiff reaction rate equations, whereas the others explicitly. The stiff equations are selected based on the survey of the chemical Jaconian matrix and its Eigenvalues. As an application of the present method constant pressure combustion was analyzed by a detailed mechanism of hydrogen-air combustion with NOx chemistry. The sensitivity analysis reveals that only the 4 species in NOx chemistry has strong stiffness and should be solved implicitly among the 13 species. The implicit solution of the 4 species successfully predicts the entire process with same accuracy and efficiency at half the price.

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Idetification of Parameter for Bearing Using Sensitivity Analysis Method (민감도 해석 기법을 이용한 베어링 파라미터 규명)

  • 이경백;김영배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.354-357
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    • 2001
  • The developed method is proposed to identify rotor dynamic parameters. The method known imbalance vector, which renders over-determined linear system equation. The solution of the system equation can be obtained using least square method. The sensitivity analysis is performed to extract optimized solution, which is considered to be insensitive to inherent measurement errors. As an alternative approach to identify the parameters of bearings and rotor, adding a known imbalance to the rotor produces another equation set to make the system equations over-determined and linearly independent.

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A Study on the Sensitivity Analysis of Submersibles' Manoeuvrability (수중운동체의 조종성능에 대한 민감도 해석법의 적용)

  • Yeo, Dong-Jin;Rhee, Key-Pyo
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.42 no.5 s.143
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    • pp.458-465
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    • 2005
  • Sensitivity Analysis(SA) is used to predict how the model response varies according to changes in the model parameters. With SA, confidences in models which are developed to approximate certain processes and their predictions can be increased. The influences of hydrodynamic coefficients on the prediction of manoeuvrability are examined by SA of direct method. The equations of motion used are the standard equations of motion for submarine(Gertler 1967), and submerged bodies with three different appendages are considered. Through numerical simulations of three kinds of sea trials, the sensitivities of motions to hydrodynamic coefficients are found. Changes of sensitivities during trials are found to be highly dependent on the actuator scenarios and geometry of submerged body.

Design Sensitivity Studies for Statistical Energy Analysis Modeling of Construction Vehicle Cab (통계적 에너지 해석 모델을 이용한 건설 장비 차실 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 채장범
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.609-615
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    • 1998
  • In recent years there has been an increasing emphasis on shortening design cycles for bringing products to market. This requires the development of computer aided engineering tools which allow analysts to quickly evaluate the effect of design changes on noise, vibration, and harshness. Statistical Energy Analysis (SEA) modeling is a valuable tool for predicting noise and vibration as SEA models are inherently simpler and more robust than deterministic models. SEA modeling can be combined with design sensitivity analysis(DSA) to identify design changes which give the largest performance benefit. This paper describes SEA modeling of an equipment cab. SEA predictions are compared to test data, showing good agreement. The use of design sensitivity analysis in improving cab design is then demonstrated.

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Design Sensitivity Analysis of Elasto-perfectly-plastic Structure for Stiffened Shell Structure (탄성-완전-소성 보강쉘 구조물의 설계민감도해석)

  • Jung, Jae-Joon;Lee, Tae-Hee;Lim, Jang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.746-752
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    • 2001
  • Design sensitivity analysis for nonlinear structural problems has been emerged in the last decade as a glowing area of engineering research. As a result, theoretical formulations and computational algorithms have already developed for design sensitivity of nonlinear structural problems. There is not enough research for practical nonlinear problems using multi-element, due to difficulties of implementation into FEA. Therefore, nonlinear response analysis for stiffened shell which consists of Mindlin plate and Timoshenko beam, was considered. Specially, it presents the backward-Euler method which is adopted to describe an exact yield state in the stress computation procedure. Then, design sensitivity analysis of nonlinear structures, particularly elasto-perfectly-plastic structure, is developed using direct differentiation method. The accuracy of the developed sensitivity analysis was compared with the central finite difference method. Finally, on the basis of above results, design improvement for stiffened shell is suggested.

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Application of sensitivity analyses in premixed combustion within a porous ceramic burner (다공 세라믹 연소기 속에서의 예혼합연소에 대한 민감도 해석의 적용)

  • Im, In-Gwon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.162-172
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    • 1998
  • A numerical study of premixed combustion within a porous ceramic burner (PCB) is performed to understand flame behavior with respect to various model parameters. Basic flame structure within the porous ceramic burner and species profiles such as NO and CO are examined. Sensitivity analysis of flame speed, gas and solid temperature, NO and CO emission from the burner with respect to reaction steps and various physical properties of the ceramic material is applied to find the most significant parameters in selection of porous materials for the porous ceramic burner. Effects of thermal conductivity, extinction coefficient and scattering albedo on the burner characteristics are studied through the sensitivity analysis. The results of sensitivity study reveal the order of importance in ceramic material properties to get suitable burner performance. Scattering albedo, which governs the ratio of absorbed energy by the ceramic material to total radiative energy transferred, is one of the most important parameters in the material properties since it affects the actual absorbed radiation rate and thus it largely affects the flame structure. Through the study, it is found that the sensitivity study can be used to estimate the flame behavior within the porous ceramic burner more effectively.

Improving the Dynamic Characteristics of the Pantograph Using the Sensitivity Analysis (동적 민감도 해석을 이용한 판토그래프의 동특성 개선)

  • Kim, Jin-Woo;Park, Tong-Jin;Wang, Young-Yong;Han, Chang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.679-685
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the dynamic response of the pantograph system that supplies electrical power to a high-speed rail vehicle were investigated. The analysis of the catenary based on the Finite Element Method (FEM) is executed to develop a pantograph fits well in high-speed focused on the dynamic characteristic analysis of the pantograph system. By simulation of the pantograph-catenary system, the static deflection of the catenary, the stiffness variation in contact lines, the dynamic response of the catenary undergoing constant moving load and the contact force analysis were executed. In order to consider the design variables that effects on the dynamic characteristic of the pantograph system performed the dynamic sensitivity analysis. From the pantograph-catenary analysis, the design parameters of a pantograph could be improved. From the results of the sensitivity analysis, a pantograph with improved parameters is suitable for a high-speed rail vehicle from the design-parameter analysis.

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