• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sensitivity Adjustment

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The Effect of Nonverbal Communication Ability in One-year-olds' and Teachers' Sensitivity on the Adjustment of Infants to Child Care Centers (만 1세 영아의 비언어적 의사소통 능력과 교사의 민감성이 영아의 어린이집 적응에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Shin Hye;Sung, Mi Young
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.87-103
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    • 2020
  • Objective: This study controlled the SES(Socio Economic Status) in order to compare the influence of infants' nonverbal communication ability and teachers' sensitivity on the infants' adjustment to child care centers. Methods: For this study, data was collected 115 mothers with one-year-olds'(58 boys, 57 girls) and from 115 teachers from fourty-eight child care centers located in Seoul and Gyeonggi Provincet data. The collected data were analyzed by correlation analysis, hierarchical multiple regression analysis using the SPSS 23.0 program. The results of this study are as follows. Results: First, infants' adjustment to child care centers showed a statistically significant relationship with infants' nonverbal communication ability and teachers' sensitivity. Second, among the variables explaining infants' adjustment to child care centers, the effect of teachers' sensitivity was higher than the effect of infants' nonverbal communication ability. Conclusion/Implications: This study confirmed that teachers' sensitivity is a strong factor explaining infants' adjustment to child care centers. We also emphasized the importance of the role of teachers, providing basic data on the development of education for child care teachers and education for improving sensitivity.

Influence of Self Efficacy and Rejection Sensitivity on College Life Adjustment in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 자기효능감과 거부민감성이 대학생활 적응에 미치는 영향)

  • Eun-Hee Jang;Jiseok Yang;Jae-Gyu Song;Ji-Yun Kim;Minseo Kim;Seojin Yang;Jung-Yeon Lee;Seong-A Jung
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.127-136
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    • 2024
  • This study was conducted to examine the self-efficacy and rejection sensitivity of nursing college students and their college life adjustment, as well as to identify the impact of self-efficacy and rejection sensitivity on college life adjustment. An online survey via URL was conducted on 154 enrolled students from nursing colleges nationwide. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 23.0 statistical software for descriptive statistics, independent t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and hierarchical regression analysis. The results of the study showed that the self-efficacy of the subjects was 3.80±0.63 points, rejection sensitivity was 2.67±0.83 points, and college life adjustment was 3.58±0.54 points. The factor influencing the college life adjustment among nursing college students was self-efficacy (β=.42, p<.001), while rejection sensitivity showed a significant negative correlation with adaptation to university life (r=-0.24, p=.003), but it was not a significant influencing factor. Therefore, it is necessary to develop and utilize various teaching methods and programs for psychological and social support to enhance self-efficacy in order to improve the adjustment of nursing college students to college life.

A Study on the Sensitivity of the BLS Methods (BLS 보정 방법의 민감도에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seok-Jin;Shin, Key-Il
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.843-858
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    • 2008
  • BLS adjustment methods have been able to provide more accurate estimates of total and make samples represent population characteristics by post-adjustment of design weights of samples. However, BLS methods use additional data, for instance number of employee, without this information or using other information, give different weight adjustment factors. In this paper we studied the sensitivity of the variables used in BLS adjustment. The 2007 monthly labor survey data is used in analysis.

A Study on the Derivation and Sensitivity Analysis of the Adjustment Factor in the Software Cost Estimation Guidelines (소프트웨어 사업대가기준 보정계수의 유도 및 민감도 분석)

  • Byun, Boon-Hee;Kwon, Ki-Tae
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.15D no.1
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    • pp.61-72
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    • 2008
  • One of the most significant tasks of software development project is to know how much it will be the software development cost in the early stage of software development cycle. The software development environment and technology are changing very rapidly. For accuracy, we should apply those to the software cost estimation. And it is important that we select the suitable adjustment factor and the value of a suitable adjustment factor. For that, this paper have applied the method of AHP. And we have also analyzed the sensitivity of the adjustment factor which is influenced by decision metrics. In conclusion, the value of the application type adjustment factor is responded more sensitively to the data complexity and the control complexity than processing complexity. And the value of the language adjustment factor is responded more sensitively to the supplying manpower and the time of the coding than the time of the debugging. In the future, we will research the selection of an additional adjustment factor and a suitable value of the adjustment factor which are influenced by the environment and the technology of the domestic software development. And then, in the language adjustment factor, we will try to calculate the value about the individual programming language.

A Study on Multicultural Family Children' Early Adjustment Process to Daily Life in the Kindergarten (다문화가정 유아의 유치원생활 초기적응과정에 대한 연구)

  • Oh, Jae-Yeon;Nam, Min-Woo;Kim, Kyang-Ran
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.95-127
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    • 2012
  • The objective of this study was to examine multicultural family children's adjustment process to kindergarten and differences in their adjustment among time points. For these purpose, we conducted interviews and a questionnaire survey with teachers in charge of 3-5-year-old young children from multicultural families at public and private kindergartens in Gwangju, Jeollanamdo and Daejeon. According to the results of this study, multicultural family children adjusted themselves to kindergarten through four weeks' daily life in the kindergarten. In daily work adjustment, they showed some difficulty in Week 2 but their adjustment improved rapidly in Week 3 and Week 4. Self adjustment and peer adjustment also improved notably in Week 3 and Week 4. In pro-social adjustment, the children showed difficulty in Week 2, improvement in Week 3, and again difficulty in Week 4. These results suggest that, by responding to the teacher's sensitivity and intimacy, young children in multicultural families have a pattern of adjustment similar to that of young children in Korea families.

Investigate the effect of spatial variables on the weather radar adjustment method for heavy rainfall events by ANFIS-PSO

  • Oliaye, Alireza;Kim, Seon-Ho;Bae, Deg-Hyo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.142-142
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    • 2022
  • Adjusting weather radar data is a prerequisite for its use in various hydrological studies. Effect of spatial variables are considered to adjust weather radar data in many of these researches. The existence of diverse topography in South Korea has increased the importance of analyzing these variables. In this study, some spatial variable like slope, elevation, aspect, distance from the sea, plan and profile curvature was considered. To investigate different topographic conditions, tried to use three radar station of Gwanaksan, Gwangdeoksan and Gudeoksan which are located in northwest, north and southeast of South Korea, respectively. To form the suitable fuzzy model and create the best membership functions of variables, ANFIS-PSO model was applied. After optimizing the model, the correlation coefficient and sensitivity of adjusted Quantitative Precipitation Estimation (QPE) based on spatial variables was calculated to find how variables work in adjusted QPE process. The results showed that the variable of elevation causes the most change in rainfall and consequently in the adjustment of radar data in model. Accordingly, the sensitivity ratio calculated for variables shows that with increasing rainfall duration, the effects of these variables on rainfall adjustment increase. The approach of this study, due to the simplicity and accuracy of this method, can be used to adjust the weather radar data and other required models.

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Trading Day Effect on the Seasonal Adjustment for Korean Industrial Activities Trend Using X-12-ARIMA

  • Park, Worlan;Kang, Hee Jeung
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.513-523
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    • 2000
  • The X-12-ARIMA program was utilized on the analysis of the time series trend on 76 Korean industrial activities data in order to ensure that the trading day effect adjustment as well as the seasonal effect adjustment is needed to extract the fundamental trend-cycle factors from various economic time series data. The trading day effect is strongly correlated with the activity of production and shipping but not with the activity of inventory. Furthermore, the industrial activities were classified with respect to the sensitivity on the tranding day effect.

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The Relationship of Developmental Change of Temperament and Problem Behaviors During Infancy: Early Characteristic of Temperament and Developmental Patterns (영아기 기질의 발달적 변화와 영아기 사회적 부적응 행동 간의 관계 : 초기 기질 특성과 기질의 변화 패턴을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Su-chung;Kwak, Keumjoo
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.183-199
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    • 2007
  • This longitudinal study investigated developmental changes in temperament and examined social adjustment problems by early temperamental characteristics and developmental patterns of temperamental change during infancy. Subjects were 153 six-month-old infants and their mothers. Infant temperament and toddler's problem behavior were measured by the Infant Behavior Questionnaire-Revised (Garstein & Rothbart, 2003) and the Toddler Behavior Checklist (Larzelere et al., 1989), respectively. Results showed that distress to limitations, high pleasure, perceptual sensitivity, and approach increased with age, while activity level, cuddliness, and vocal reactivity decreased. Infants with high scores in activity level, fear, sadness, and approach at 6 months showed more problem behaviors at 18 months. Infants showing abrupt developmental change of high pleasure and perceptual sensitivity developed more negative behavior.

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Effect of Reporting Earnings Strategy on Asymmetric CEO Performance-Compensation Sensitivity (보고이익전략이 비대칭적 경영자 성과-보상 민감도에 미치는 영향)

  • Eun-Ju, Lee
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the moderating effect of the reporting earnings strategy on the relationship between managerial ability and manager performance-reward sensitivity. Both upward and downward adjustments can occur in the direction of management performance adjustment according to the manager's reporting earnings strategy. was found to decrease performance-based performance-reward sensitivity. The underreporting strategy is hypothesized that, although additional compensation is paid for the performance of the reporting strategy according to the manager's ability, the level of compensation increases, but this type of compensation will decrease the performance-reward sensitivity because this type of compensation is irrelevant to the actual performance of the manager. This is the result of indirectly confirming that discriminatory compensation is provided for upward and downward adjustment of business performance according to the reporting earnings strategy.

A Study on the Efficiency of the BLS Nonresponse Adjustment According to the Correlation and Sample Size (상관관계와 표본 크기에 따른 BLS 무응답 보정의 효율성 비교)

  • Kim, Seok;Shin, Key-Il
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.1301-1313
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    • 2009
  • Efficiency and sensitivity of BLS adjustment method have been studied and the method is known to provide more accurate estimate of total by using properly adjusted weights of samples. However, BLS methods provide different efficiencies according to the magnitudes of correlation coefficients and the sizes of samples in strata. In this paper we study the efficiency of the BLS adjustment according to the sample sizes and correlations in strata. For this study, 2007 monthly labor survey data is used.