• 제목/요약/키워드: Sensing control

검색결과 1,691건 처리시간 0.03초

Cadence Sensing 방식의 전기자전거를 위한 정밀 토크제어 컨트롤러 설계 (Design of Precise Torque Controller for Electric Bicycle with Cadence Sensing Drive System)

  • 이주연;김대순;이종하;송제호
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제54권6호
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    • pp.134-139
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 전기자전거의 정밀 토크제어를 위하여 새로운 토크제어 방식을 제안하고 구현한다. 트로틀 노이즈를 제거하기 위한 이동 평균 필터를 채택함으로써 256 단계의 세분화된 트로틀 단계로 전기자전거의 제어가 가능하다. 설계된 컨트롤러는 전기자전거에 장착 실험되어 기존의 Cadence 감지 컨트롤러 대비 개선된 선형 제어특성을 확인하였다.

Modulated Carrier Control for Interleaved Continuous Conduction Mode(CCM) Boost Power Factor Correction Converter

  • Kim, Hye-jin;Choi, Kyu-sik;Cho, B.H.;Choi, Hang-seok
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2012년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.195-196
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    • 2012
  • In recent years, in an effort to improve the efficiency and the power density of the front-end power factor correction(PFC), the interleaving of multiple converter is employed. The conventional interleaved continuous conduction mode(CCM) boost PFC converter requires input and output voltage sensing and three current sensing to obtain current balancing between modules. In this paper, the interleaved CCM PFC converter based on modulated carrier control is proposed. With the proposed method, two phase interleaved PFC can be realized simply without line voltage sensing resistor and can achieve current balancing without additional current sensing resistor on common return path. The simulation studies are carried out to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.

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에너지 수집형 무선 센서 네트워크에서 선택적 데이터 압축을 통한 동적 센싱 주기 제어 기법 (Dynamic Sensing-Rate Control Scheme Using a Selective Data-Compression for Energy-Harvesting Wireless Sensor Networks)

  • 윤익준;이준민;정세미;전준민;노동건
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2016
  • In wireless sensor networks, increasing the sensing rate of each node to improve the data accuracy usually incurs a decrease of network lifetime. In this study, an energy-adaptive data compression scheme is proposed to efficiently control the sensing rate in an energy-harvesting wireless sensor network (WSN). In the proposed scheme, by utilizing the surplus energy effectively for the data compression, each node can increase the sensing rate without any rise of blackout time. Simulation result verifies that the proposed scheme gathers more amount of sensory data per unit time with lower number of blackout nodes than the other compression schemes for WSN.

다단계 온도 감지막을 가진 고영역 흐름측정용 마이크로 흐름센서 (A Micro-Flow Sensor With Multiple Temperature Sensing Elements for Wide Range Flow Velocity Measurement)

  • 정완영;김태용;서용수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12궈1호
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2006
  • A new silicon micro flow sensor with multiple temperature sensing elements was proposed and fabricated in considering wide range flow velocity measuring device. Thermal mass flow sensor measures the asymmetry of temperature profile around the heater which is modulated by the fluid flow. A micro mass flow sensor was normally composed of a central heater and a pair of temperature sensing elements around it. A new 2-D wide range micro flow sensor structure with three pairs of temperature sensing elements and a central heater was proposed and numerically simulated by Finite Difference Formulation to confirm the feasibility of the wide flow range sensor structure. To confirm the simulation result, the new flow sensor was fabricated on silicon substrate and the basic flow sensing properties of the sensor were measured.

자기 센서를 이용한 스트로크 센싱 실린더의 개발 및 성능평가 (Development of Stroke Sensing Cylinder Using Magnetic Sensor and Its Performance Estimation)

  • 홍영호;이민철;이만형;양순용;진영일
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.278-282
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    • 1995
  • We developed a part of storke sensing cylinder using magnetic sensor and estimated is performance. In this paper, for the performance estimation of stroke sensing cylinder. We consist of hydrallic system using solenoid valve with ON/OFF motion. In order to the control of solenoid valve for the position control of cylinder rod, PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) method which modulates time pulse width in proportion to error was used. A performance of cylinder rod with magnetic scales was evaluated by its hydraulic system.

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다수의 계수구역간의 검사체적을 이용한 소형 세포농도센서 (Micro Cell Counter Using a Fixed Control Volume Between Double Electrical Sensing Zones)

  • 이동우;이소연;조영호
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제29권12권
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    • pp.1615-1620
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    • 2005
  • We present a novel flow-rate independent cell counter using a fixed control volume between double electrical sensing zones. The previous device based on the single electrical cell sensing in a given flow-rate requires an accurate fluid volume measurement or precision flow rate control. The present cell counter, however, offers the flow-rate independent method for the cell concentration measurement with counting cells in a fixed control volume of $22.9{\pm}0.98{\mu}{\ell}$. In the experimental study, using the RBC (Red Blood Cell), we have compared the measured RBC concentrations from the fabricated devices with those from Hemacytometer. The previous and present devices show the maximum errors of $20.3\%\;and\;16.1\%$, which are in the measurement error range of Hemacytometer (about $20\%$). The present device also shows the flow-rate independent performance at the constant flow-rates ($5{\mu}{\ell}/min$ and $10{\mu}{\ell}/min$) and the varying flow-rate (4, 2, and $4{\mu}{\ell}/min$). Therefore, we demonstrate that the present cell counter is a simple and automated method for the cell concentration measurement without requiring an accurate fluid measurement and precision flow-rate control.

구 주위 유동의 선형비례제어 (Linear Proportional Control of Flow Over a Sphere)

  • 전승;최해천
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회B
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    • pp.2753-2756
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    • 2007
  • In the present study, we reduce the drag and lift fluctuations of the sphere by providing a linear proportional control. For this purpose, we measure the radial velocity along the centerline in the wake and provide blowing and suction at a part of sphere surface based on the measured velocity. Zero-net mass flow rate is satisfied during the control. This control is applied to the flow over a sphere at Re=300 and 425. We vary the sensing location at $0.8d{\leq}X_s{\leq}1.3d$ and find that the most effective sensing region coincides with the location at which minimum correlation between the lift and sensing-velocity directions occurs. As a result, the lift and drag fluctuations are significantly reduced.

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Intelligent Rain Sensing and Fuzzy Wiper Control Algorithm for Vision-based Smart Windshield Wiper System

  • Lee, Kyung-Chang;Kim, Man-Ho;Lee, Suk
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1694-1699
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    • 2003
  • A windshield wiper system plays a key part in assuring the driver's safety during the rainfall. However, because the quantity of rain and snow vary irregularly according to time and the velocity of the automobile, a driver changes wiper speed and interval from time to time to secure enough visual field in the traditional windshield wiper system. Because a manual operation of windshield wiper distracts driver's sensitivity and causes inadvertent driving, this is becoming a direct cause of traffic accidents. Therefore, this paper presents the basic architecture of a vision-based smart windshield wiper system and a rain sensing algorithm that regulates speed and interval of the windshield wiper automatically according to the quantity of rain or snow. This paper also introduces a fuzzy wiper control algorithm based on human's expertise, and evaluates the performance of the suggested algorithm in an experimental simulator.

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홀센서를 이용한 유압실린더의 스트로크 센싱 실린더 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Development of Stroke Sensing Chlinder for Hydrauric Cylinder Using Hall Sensor)

  • 최용준;이민철;이만형;양순용
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1993년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.375-380
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    • 1993
  • We developed a part of stroke sensing cylinder and its measurement system for system for automatic excavator. In this paper, for development of stroke sensing sylinder, we consist of 2-axis control instrument system with magnetic sensor. A Performence of cylinder rod with magnetic scales is evaluated by its system. Furthmore, the position control for good performance of instrument system is achieved by a sliding mode control which is a new method diminishing the chattering in that control by setting 2-dead band along the swtching line. The unknown parameters for sliding mode control are estimated by the signal compression method.

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자동차 배기계의 배기압 감응형 제어 머플러 개발에 관한 연구 (II) - 배기압 감응형 제어 머플러의 소음특성과 스프링 상수 - 최초 열림 압력의 관계 - (The Development of Muffler with Controller Sensing Exhaust-gas Pressure in Automotive Exhaust System (II))

  • 이해철;이민호;이준서;차경옥
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.167-176
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    • 2003
  • This study is focused on the development of a new muffler. A control valve installed in the exhaust system is operated by torsion springs, and its open angle is controlled automatically corresponding to the engine operating conditions. A control valve and a control muffler sensing exhaust-gas pressure are made f3r developing a new muffler. The experiments were done using an exhaust system simulator having the same pulsation wave frequency and similar pulsation propagation characteristics of a real exhaust system. The purpose of this study is to develope a new muffler system which has improved noise reduction quality and less power loss than conventional mufflers and electronic-control mufflers. Finally the characteristic of noise compared with conventional muffler and muffler sensing exhuast-gas pressure.