• 제목/요약/키워드: Sensing characteristics

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GNSS 기반 PHC 파일 절단위치 센싱 방법론에 관한 연구 (GNSS-Based PHC Pile Cutting Position Sensing Methodology)

  • 조세현;유건희;김준상;이준호;허제;김영석
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.387-388
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    • 2023
  • PHC pile head cutting is an essential work in pile foundation construction. However, since the work has labor-intensive characteristics, there are problems such as productivity and safety. So in previous study PHC pile one-cutting head cutting automation equipment was developed to solve this problem. However, it has been investigated as a limitation that checking the cutting position of the PHC pile can be challenging in place where a rotary laser leveler cannot irradiate cutting position, as the sensing unit of the developed automated equipment utilizes an optical method. Therefore, the objective of this study is to delvelop a GNSS-based methodology for sensing the cutting position of PHC piles to overcome the limitations of the optical method and to examine its feasibility for field application. If the proposed methodology is applied to the construction site, it is expected that the convenience and productivity of the PHC pile cutting position sensing work will be improved.

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자기감지형 보수재로 단면증타된 콘크리트 부재의 역학 및 전기적 특성 (Mechanical and Electrical Characteristics of Concrete Members Enlarged with Self-Sensing Cementitious Materials for Repair)

  • 이건철;임건우;임창민;홍성원;김영민
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 2023
  • In this study, compressive strength and adhesion strength were measured as repair materials to evaluate the mechanical and electrical properties of compression and shear specimens with self-sensing repair materials. As a result of the experiment, the strength improvement rate of the compression test specimen was higher than the section enlargement area ratio, but the shear test specimen did not show an improvement in strength as much as the section enlargement area ratio. Compression experiments under load showed high correlation between FCR-Strain and FCR-Stress, confirming self-sensing performance. However, the shear test did not show as much correlation as the compression test. Accordingly, it is judged that the self-sensing repair material is suitable for the compression member on which the compression load acts in the building.

초미량의 이산화질소가스 감지를 위한 텅스텐산화물계 반도체 가스 센서의 제조 및 $NO_X$ 감응 특성 (The Fabrication and $NO_X$-sensing characteristics of $WO_3$-based semiconductor gas sensor for detecting sub-ppm level of $NO_X$)

  • 이대식;임준우
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1998년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.601-604
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    • 1998
  • NOX detecting gas sensors using TiO2 doped tungsten oxide semiconductor were prepared and their electrical and sensing characteristics have been investigated. In normal air condition, the sensors of WO3, TiO2 doped WO3 show grain boundary heights of 0.34 eV, 0.25 eV, respectively. The grain boundary barrier energy variation was increased by doping TiO2 into large variation of resistance to NOX gases. And doping the TiO2 4 wt.%, the particle size of WO3 polycrystal films showed higher sensitivity and better sorption characteristics to NOX gas than the pure WO3 films material in air at operating temperature of $350^{\circ}C.$ The TiO2 doped WO3 semiconductor gas sensor shows nano-sized particle size and good sensitivity to sub-ppm concentration of NOX.

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자기베어링용 로우터의 형상 오차에 대한 실린더형 캐패시턴스 센서의 측정특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Measurement Characteristics of Cylindrical Type Capacitive Transducers to the Roundness Errors of Rotor for Magnetic Bearing)

  • Lee, S.H.;Jung, S.C.;Han, D.C.
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 1995
  • The sending characteristics of the non-contact type displacement transducers can affect the performances of the magnetic bearing systems when they support the rotating shaft. The probe type displacement sensor detects not only the displacement of the rotor at the sensing position but also the surface irregularitis of the rotor such as surface roughnessand roundness errors. If there exist such measuring errors, the magnetic bearing can not apply proper force against the rotor displacements for the detected signal is the input to the magnetic bearing controllers. The cylindrical shape capacitive transducer can detect the rotor displacement by the integral sum of the charges which are formed between the sensor plates and rotor so that it can reduce the detecting errors induced by the surface irregularities of the rotor. By theore- tical analysis, we compared the sensing characteristics of the cylindrical shape capacitive transducers for the rotors that have some sinusoidal irregularities with that of the ideal probe type displacement transducers.

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Transmission and Sensing Characteristics of the Biconically Tapered Cladded Multimode Fibers

  • Kim, Kwang-Taek;Hong, Ki-Bum;Park, Jae-Hee
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.234-239
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a theoretical and experimental investigation of the transmission and sensing characteristics of the biconically tapered cladded multimode fibers. The beam propagation method was used to examine the transmission characteristics with various structural parameters. The results show that the transmission of the biconically tapered cladded multimode fibers is sensitive to the mode of the input optical beam and the refractive index of the external medium. A refractive index sensor for the external medium was proposed based on the theoretical analysis, and its feasibility was demonstrated experimentally.

EVALUATION OF THE RADIOMETRIC AND SPECTRAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE CAISS

  • Lee, Kwang-Jae;Yong, Sang-Soon;Kim, Yong-Seung
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2008년도 International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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    • pp.243-246
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    • 2008
  • The Compact Airborne Imaging Spectrometer System (CAISS) was jointly designed and developed as the hyperspectral imaging system by Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARI) and ELOP inc., Israel. The primary mission of the CAISS is to acquire and provide full contiguous spectral information with high quality spectral and high spatial resolution for advanced applications in the field of remote sensing. The CAISS consists of six physical units; the camera system, the gyro-stabilized mount, the jig, the GPS/INS, the power inverter and distributor, and the operating system. These subsystems shall be tested and verified in the laboratory before the flight. Especially the camera system of the CAISS shall be calibrated and validated with the calibration equipments such as the integrated sphere and spectral lamps. To improve data quality and availability, it is the most important to understand the mechanism of hyperspectral imaging system and the radiometric and spectral characteristics. This paper presents the major characteristics of camera system on the CAISS and summarizes the results of radiometric and spectral experiment during preliminary system verification.

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Property Analyses of Deposits and Landform in Tidal Flat using Satellite Image

  • Jo, Myung-Hee;Sugimori, Yasuhiro;Jo, Wha-Ryong
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 1998년도 Proceedings of International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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    • pp.110-115
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    • 1998
  • Through the ISODATA method, the micro-landform of Julpo-Bay tidal flat was classified into mudflat, mixedflat, and sandflat using Landsat TM image. Each showed an apparent differences in its topographical characteristics and grain size composition. For example, mudflats are formed with flat faces and tidal channel of dissected gully. Its characteristics of grain size analysis that the grains have less than mean grain size 4 phi. Its sorting is bad (higher than 1 S.D.), and it showed strongly positive skewness. But sandflat is topographically flat without tidal channel. It has developed with ripple marks. According to the grain size analysis of deposits, the soil is coarse size with 90% of sand and its sorting is well(lower than 1 S.D.) Also, it showed strongly negative skewness. Mixed flat is in between mudflat and sandflat in its characteristics.

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발사체 탱크 추진제 수위 측정시스템 감지부 선행연구 (Preceding Study on the Sensing Part of Level Measurement System of Launch Vehicle Propellant Tanks)

  • 신동순;이응신;고현석;조인현
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2009년도 제33회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.54-57
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    • 2009
  • 차기 한국형 발사체의 추진제 수위 측정시스템은 적용하는 추진제의 극저온 환경 및 유량제어 특성을 고려하여 연속적인 정전용량 값 출력이 가능한 정전용량형이 채택될 예정이다. 현재 정전용량형 신호 감지방식은 2전극과 3전극 방식이 있으나 본 연구에서는 측정 정확도를 고려하여 모든 유체에 적용 가능한 3전극 방식을 채택하였다. 본 논문에는 3전극 방식의 감지원리에 대한 고찰 결과 및 감지부의 형상 변화가 정전용량값에 미치는 영향에 대한 분석 결과, 추진제 탱크 상단의 감지부 설치 위치에 따른 신호감지 영향을 확인하기 위하여 시뮬레이션 프로그램을 활용한 결과가 정리되어 있다. 본 연구에서 얻어진 자료는 실제 탱크 내의 추진제 수위 측정시스템 감지부 설계 및 제작에 활용 가능하다.

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$LaFeO_3$ 박막센서의 제작 및 가스 검지 특성 (The fabrication and gas sensing characteristics of $LaFeO_3$ thin film sensor)

  • 장재영;신정호;김태중;김준곤;박기철;김정규
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.1756-1758
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    • 1999
  • As new gas sensing material with high cata activity for NO decomposition and for CO oxid $LaFeO_3$ thin films with different thicknesses fabricated by the R.F. magnetron sputtering m on an $Al_2O_3$ substrates with Ag electrodes. The sensing characteristics of the $LaFeO_3$ thin films studied as a function of annealing temperature film thickness. The thin film annealed at showed the highest sensitivity of 110% for CO 60% for NO.

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