• 제목/요약/키워드: Sensing Coverage

검색결과 187건 처리시간 0.024초

무선 센서 네트워크에서 Probabilistic Blanket Coverage에 대한 센싱 모델의 영향 (Impact of Sensing Models on Probabilistic Blanket Coverage in Wireless Sensor Network)

  • 수보드 푸다사이니;강문수;신석주
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제35권7A호
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    • pp.697-705
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    • 2010
  • WSN에서의 커버리지 문제는 센싱 커버리지에 대한 요구조건을 만족시키기 위해 필요한 최소한의 활동 센서(active sensor)의 개수로 공식화될 수 있다. 일반적으로 확률적 기하학을 이용하여 WSN의 커버리지 분석을 수행하기 때문에 센싱 모델이 커버리지 분석의 핵심 요소로 간주된다. 따라서, 커버리지 분석의 정확도는 어떠한 센싱 모델을 가정하였느냐에 따라 달라질 수 있으며 분석에 사용된 센싱 모델이 얼마나 실 센싱 환경에 가깝게 특성화 되었느냐에 따라 달라진다. 본 논문에서는 Boolean 모델, Exponential 모델, Hybrid 모델 등 다양한 형태의 결정적 혹은 확률적 센싱 모델들을 조사하고 각각의 센싱 모델에 따라 일정 영역을 센싱할 수 있는 최소한의 센서 개수를 도출할 수 있는 수리적 분석을 수행하였으며 이를 통해 성능을 비교 평가하였다.

도시의 불투수면 총량규제에서 원격탐사와 GIS의 활용 (Utilization of Remote Sensing and GIS in Aggregate Control of Urban Impervious Coverage)

  • 엄정섭
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.263-276
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    • 2004
  • This research is primarily intended to propose a new concept for aggregate control of impervious coverage using remote sensing and GIS. An empirical study for a case study site was conducted to demonstrate how a standard remote sensing and GIS technology can be used to assist in implementing the aggregate control for impervious coverage as intermediary between decision makers and scientists. Guidelines for a replicable methodology are presented to provide a strong theoretical basis for the standardization of factors involved in the aggregate control; the meaningful definition of land mosaic in terms of pervious areas, classification of pervious intensity, change detection for pervious areas. Detailed visual maps (e.g. estimation of impervious surface allowable) can be generated over large areas quickly and easily to increase the scientific and objective decision-making for the aggregate control. It is anticipated that this research output could be used as a valuable reference to confirm the potential of remote sensing and GIS in the aggregate control for impervious coverage.

Grid Coverage Component Development Reusing Existing Grid Coverage Components

  • Kim, Hong-Gab;Lim, Young-Jae;Kim, Kyung-Ok
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.1105-1107
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    • 2003
  • Remote sensing data processing and analysis system can be developed based on the Grid Coverage Specification and this kind of system is also can be easily interoperate with GIS systems conforming OpenGIS specification. This paper proposes a method to implement easily and quickly the new grid coverages that provide new operations, or services, by reusing the existing grid coverage components, which is based on the fact that the pipeline constructed by grid coverages can be represented in one grid coverage. This method complements easily the deficiency of the existing grid coverage components and enables quick implementation of the new grid coverage that provides complex processing operations.

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기하학적 확률을 이용한 무선 센서 노드의 웨이크 업 알고리즘 기법 (Wake-up Algorithm of Wireless Sensor Node Using Geometric Probability)

  • 최성열;김상춘;김성근;이제훈
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.268-275
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    • 2013
  • Efficient energy management becomes a critical design issue for complex WSN (Wireless Sensor Network). Most of complex WSN employ the sleep mode to reduce the energy dissipation. However, it should cause the reduction of sensing coverage. This paper presents new wake-up algorithm for reducing energy consumption in complex WSN. The proposed wake-up algorithm is devised using geometric probability. It determined which node will be waked-up among the nodes having overlapped sensing coverage. The only one sensor node will be waked-up and it is ready to sense the event occurred uniformly. The simulation results show that the lifetime is increased by 15% and the sensing coverage is increased by 20% compared to the other scheduling methods. Consequently, the proposed wake-up algorithm can eliminate the power dissipation in the overlapped sensing coverage. Thus, it can be applicable for the various WSN suffering from the limited power supply.

이동센서노드를 이용한 환경감시 시스템에서의 커버리지 최대화 (Coverage Maximization in Environment Monitoring using Mobile Sensor Nodes)

  • 르반둑;윤석훈
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2015년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.116-119
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    • 2015
  • 다수의 이동센서노드를 이용한 환경감시 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안하는 알고리즘은 사전 정보가 없는 개활 지역에서 이동센서노드들을 배치하여 센싱 커버리지를 최대화 하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이동센서노드는 보다 높은 센싱 커버리지를 획득하기 위하여 최대의 센싱 커버리지를 획득할 때 까지 반복적으로 재배치된다. 커버리지 최대화를 위하여 ILP(Integer Linear Programming) 기반의 최적화 문제를 구성한다. 시뮬레이션 결과에 의하면 제안된 알고리즘은 이동센서노드들을 보다 높은 관심지역으로 이동시킬 수 있으며 최대의 센싱 커버리지 획득이 가능함을 시뮬레이션을 통하여 검증한다.

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Selection of Monitoring Nodes to Maximize Sensing Area in Behavior-based Attack Detection

  • Chong, Kyun-Rak
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2016
  • In wireless sensor networks, sensors have capabilities of sensing and wireless communication, computing power and collect data such as sound, movement, vibration. Sensors need to communicate wirelessly to send their sensing data to other sensors or the base station and so they are vulnerable to many attacks like garbage packet injection that cannot be prevented by using traditional cryptographic mechanisms. To defend against such attacks, a behavior-based attack detection is used in which some specialized monitoring nodes overhear the communications of their neighbors(normal nodes) to detect illegitimate behaviors. It is desirable that the total sensing area of normal nodes covered by monitoring nodes is as large as possible. The previous researches have focused on selecting the monitoring nodes so as to maximize the number of normal nodes(node coverage), which does not guarantee that the area sensed by the selected normal nodes is maximized. In this study, we have developed an algorithm for selecting the monitoring nodes needed to cover the maximum sensing area. We also have compared experimentally the covered sensing areas computed by our algorithm and the node coverage algorithm.

Oil Field Geographical Information System Based on Remote Sensing, GIS and GPS

  • Wang, Ziyu;Chen, Xiuwan
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.1310-1311
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    • 2003
  • Oil Field Geographical Information System (OFGIS) manages multiple spatial data, attribute data, and topographic data, which include almost every kind of ground info rmation and underground information. Subsystems managed by OFGIS include petroleum exploration subsystem (PESS), petroleum development and engineering subsystem (PDESS), petrochemical subsystem (PCSS), petroleum storage and transportation subsystem (PSTSS), petroleum sale subsystem (PSSS), etc. A basic OFGIS framework consists of oil field infrastructure coverage (OFIC), oil field specialized information coverage (OFSIC) and oil field synthesis and decision service coverage (OFSDSC). Basic function of OFGIS includes database management, geographic information management, spatial information processing and application.

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CCAJS: A Novel Connect Coverage Algorithm Based on Joint Sensing Model for Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Sun, Zeyu;Yun, Yali;Song, Houbing;Wang, Huihui
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제10권10호
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    • pp.5014-5034
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    • 2016
  • This paper discusses how to effectively guarantee the coverage and connectivity quality of wireless sensor networks when joint perception model is used for the nodes whose communication ranges are multi-level adjustable in the absence of position information. A Connect Coverage Algorithm Based on Joint Sensing model (CCAJS) is proposed, with which least working nodes are chosen based on probability model ensuring the coverage quality of the network. The algorithm can balance the position distribution of selected working nodes as far as possible, as well as reduce the overall energy consumption of the whole network. The simulation results show that, less working nodes are needed to ensure the coverage quality of networks using joint perception model than using the binary perception model. CCAJS can not only satisfy expected coverage quality and connectivity, but also decrease the energy consumption, thereby prolonging the network lifetime.