• Title/Summary/Keyword: Semiconductor laser

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10 GHz Multiuser Optical CDMA Based on Spectral Phase Coding of Short Pulses

  • Ruan, Wan-Yong;Won, In-Jae;Park, Jae-Hyun;Seo, Dong-Sun
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2009
  • We propose an ultrashort pulse optical code-division multiple-access (O-CDMA) scheme based on a pseudorandom binary M-sequence spectral phase encoding and decoding of coherent mode-locked laser pulses and perform a numerical simulation to analyze its feasibility. We demonstrate the ability to properly decode any of the multiple (eight) 10 Gbit/s users by the matched code selection of the spectral phase decoder. The peak power signal to noise ratio of properly and improperly decoded $8{\times}10 Gb/s$ signals could be greater than 15 for 127 M-sequence coding.

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A Study on the Structural Dynamic Design for Sub-micro Vibration Control in High Class Semiconductor Factor by Semi-Empirical Method (준 경험기법을 이용한 고집적 반도체공장의 미진동 제어를 위한 구조물의 동적설계에 관한 연구)

  • 이홍기;백재호;원영재;박해동;김두훈
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1227-1233
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    • 1999
  • Modern technology depends on the reliability of extremely high technology equipments. In the production of semiconductor wafer, optical and electron microscopes, ion-beam, laser device must maintain their alignments within a nanometer. This equipment requires a vibration free environment to provide its proper function. Especially, lithography and inspection devices, which have sub-nanometer class high accuracy and resolution, have come to necessity for producing more improved giga and tera class semiconductor wafers. This high technology equipments require very strict environmental vibration standard, vibration criteria, in proportion to the accuracy of the manufacturing, inspecting devices. This paper deals with the structural dynamic design in high class semiconductor factory in order to be satisfied more strict vibration criteria for high sensitive equipment.

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The Elimination Characteristics by Impressed Voltage of Holography Grating in Chacogenide Thin Film

  • Lee Ki-Nam;Yeo Cheol-Ho;Yang Sung-Jun;Chung Hong-Bay
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.219-222
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    • 2004
  • This paper discovers that there are some peculiar properties that can remove holography grating, which was made in chacogenide thin film by impressed voltage. The thin films were used are $As_{40}Ge_{10}Se_{15}S_{35}$, and we use He-Ne laser in order to form thin films. I-V curved line in a thin film before a lattice was made has the critical point, about 3.7 V. Moreover, the I-V curved line increased current intensity at over 4 V after it made thin film. In addition, while holography grating is being made, and when it has the highest diffraction efficiency, a lattice can be deleted if put more voltage into it.

Evaluation of the Machining Method on the Formation of Surface Quality of Upper Electrode for Semiconductor Plasma Etch Process (반도체 플라즈마 에칭 상부 전극의 표면 품질 형성에 관한 가공법 평가)

  • Lee, Eun Young;Kim, Moon Ki
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2019
  • This study has been focused on properties of surface technology for large diameter upper electrode using in high density plasma process as like semi-conductor manufacturing process. The experimental studies have been carried out to get mirror surface for upper electrode. For a formation of high surface quality upper electrode, single crystal silicon upper electrode has been mechanical and chemical machining worked. Mechanical machining work of the upper electrode is carried out with varying mesh type using diamond wheel. In case of chemical machining work, upper electrode surface roughness was observed to be strongly dependent upon the etchant. The different surface roughness characteristics were observed according to etchant. The machining result of the surface roughness and surface morphology have been analyzed by use of surface roughness tester, laser microscope and ICP-MS.

Design of Impulse generator Using Gain-Switched Semiconductor Laser for UWB (반도체 레이저의 이득스위칭을 이용한 UWB 임펄스 발생기 설계)

  • Kwon Soon-young;Kim Bum-in;Park Chong-dae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.42 no.6 s.336
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we implemented a impulse generator, the one of the part in UWB(Ultra Wide Band) system using step recovery diode(SRD) and gain-switced semiconductor laser. The impulse generator was consisted of four stages; The first stage used SRD to generate the first impulse for gain switching. The second stage controled current for the suitable gain switching condition. The third was the second impulse generator to generate gaussian pulse. For gain switching, the first impulse was applied to semiconductor laser. In the last stage the gain switched impulse was converted into mono-gaussian pulse. The measured mono-gaussian pulse was 360 psec pulse-width and $-70mV \~ +50mV$ amplitude in time domain. In frequency domain its magnitude and bandwidth was, respectively, -41dBm and 3.6GHz. Accordingly, the impulse generator that we suggested was suitable for UWB systems.

A femtosecond Cr:LiSAF laser pumped by semiconductor lasers (반도체 레이저 여기 펨토초 Cr:LiSAF 레이저)

  • 박종대
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.360-364
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    • 2000
  • We demonstrate self-starting passIve mode locking of a Cr:LiSAF laser, using a SCIDlconduclor Saturable Absorber Mirror (SESAM), Two high-power red semiconductor lasers (Coherent S-67-500C-100-H) of wavelength 667 nm and maximum power of 500 mW were used as pump lasers, The cavity has 10 cm radius-ai-curvature folding minors, two SF 10 prisms, a 99% reflectivity output coupler and a SESAM at dIe focus of a 10 cm radIus-at-curvature mirror. We used the laser crystal in BrewsterBrewster shape with 1 5% $Cr^{+3}$ ion concentration and the length of 6 mm, An X-shaped resonator was used to compensate the astigmatism induced by tile crystal. The structure of the SESAM cOllSists of 30 pmr of $AlAs/Al_{0.15}Ga_{0.85}As$ layer, wi1l1 a 10 nm GaAs quantum well situated in the topmost layer Output spectra were centeled at 833 nm, with 4 nm spectral bandwidth and pulse width was measured to be 220 fs, Output power of 3 mW is obtained at a pump power of 800 mW. 00 mW.

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Classification and search for novel binary acentric molybdate and wolfra-mate crystals

  • Atuchin, V.V.;Kidyarov, B.I.
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.323-328
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    • 2002
  • The model of the shortest chemical bonds is applied for the classification of acentric simple and binary Mo(VI) and W(VI) oxides. It is shown that on the plane of the shortest chemical bonds the compounds are located into the rosette of three intersected ellipses. The correlation between the optical nonlinearity and combination of the bond lengths is discussed.

Bow-tie Mode Lasing in a Grooved Rectangular Semiconductor Microcavity

  • Moon, Hee-Jong;Hyun, Kyung-Sook
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.162-165
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    • 2012
  • Bow-tie modes were proposed in a grooved rectangular resonator and their lasing characteristics were investigated in semiconductor microcavities. The observed spacing between two adjacent lasing peaks from the grooved cavity was reduced compared to that of 4-bounce whispering gallery modes (WGMs) from the same-sized simple rectangular cavity due to increased round-trip path length of the bow-tie modes. The lasing spectra of bow-tie modes obtained from two adjacent corners showed highly correlated patterns while those of 4-bounce WGMs did not.

Analyses of Characteristics for Direct Intensity Modulation Scheme

  • Kim, Jung-Tae
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2006
  • We have investigated the spectral characteristics of the semiconductor lasers locked to the sidebands of the master laser in this paper, which were expressed by a series of the Bessel function. The numerical model for the semiconductor lasers based on the typical Lang's equation has been extended in order to take into account the simultaneous injection of the multiple sidebands of the directly modulated ML. We analyses characteristics of direct intensity modulation.

Stability Properties of Semiconductor Lasers with Optical Feedback from an External Grating

  • Park, Jong-Dae;Cho, Chang-Ho;Kim, Chil-Min
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.153-157
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    • 1991
  • We report an analysis on the stability properties of external cavity semiconductor lasers exposed to strong feedback from an external grating. The frequency range of stable single mode oscillation is found to depend on the offset between the resonance frequency of the solitary laser and the frequency of maximum reflection from the grating.

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