• Title/Summary/Keyword: Self-regulated learning strategies

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A Case Study on Applying Reflective Journal to The Engineering Classes in College (전문대학 공학계열 수업에서의 성찰저널 적용 사례연구)

  • Hong, Yu-Na;Maeng, Min-Jae;Chung, Ae-Kyung;Yi, Sang-Hoi;Kim, Neung-Yeun
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.22-33
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    • 2010
  • The main purpose of this study was to develope a reflective journal and examine its effects on student's academic achievement and self-regulated learning strategies. For this study, 'a structured reflective journal' was designed through the steps of systems approach with the purpose of enhancing student's academic achievement and self-regulated learning strategies, especially meta-cognition and critical thinking. The reflective journal used in this study contained the constructive elements of (1) self-evaluation with 5 likert scale, (2) learning essay, (3) dialogue with peers, and (4) dialogue with professor. A total of 94 freshmen enrolled in one of two sections of the engineering courses(theory-based class and experiment and practice-based class) participated in the study for 8 weeks. A pre-test-post-test design was used to examine the effects of the application of reflective journal on student's achievement and self-regulated learning strategies. For the result, analysis of covariance was conducted to determine whether there were any academic achievement differences and self-regulated learning strategy differences. The results suggested that students were taking advantages of the reflective journal, and there were statistically significant differences in academic achievement in the experiment and practice-based class and self-regulated learning strategies in both classes.

Differences among Sciences and Mathematics Gifted Students: Multiple Intelligence, Self-regulated Learning Ability, and Personal Traits (과학·수학 영재의 다중지능, 자기조절학습능력 및 개인성향의 차이)

  • Park, Mijin;Seo, Hae-Ae;Kim, Donghwa;Kim, Jina;Nam, Jeonghee;Lee, Sangwon;Kim, Sujin
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.697-713
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    • 2013
  • The research aimed to investigate characteristics of middle school students enrolled in a science gifted education center affiliated with university in terms of multiple intelligence, self-regulated learning and personality traits. The 89 subjects in the study responded to questionnaires of multiple intelligence, self-regulated learning ability and a personality trait in October, 2011. It was found that both science and math gifted students presented intrapersonal intelligence as strength and logical-mathematical intelligence as weakness. While physics and earth science gifted ones showed spatial intelligence as strength, chemistry and biology gifted ones did intrapersonal intelligence. For self-regulated learning ability, both science and mathematics gifted students tend to show higher levels than general students, in particular, cognitive and motivation strategies comparatively higher than meta-cognition and environment condition strategies. Characteristics of personal traits widely distributed across science and mathematics gifted students, showing that each gifted student presented distinct characteristics individually. Those gifted students showing certain intelligence such as spatial, intrapersonal, or natural intelligences as strength also showed different characteristics of self-regulated learning ability and personal traits among students showing same intelligence as strength. It was concluded that science and mathematics gifted students showed various characteristics of multiple intelligences, self-regulated learning ability, and personal traits across science and mathematics areas.

The Structural Relationship among Self-Regulated Learning, Social Presence, Learning Flow, Satisfaction in Cyber Education utilizing Electronic Media (전자매체를 활용한 사이버수업에서 자기조절학습능력, 사회적 실재감, 학습몰입, 만족도 간의 구조적 관계 규명)

  • Joo, Young-Ju;Chung, Ae-Kyung;Yi, Sang-Hoi;Kim, Sun-Hee
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of the present study is to examine the causal relationship among self-regulated learning, social presence, learning flow and satisfaction in cyber education utilizing electronic media. For this study, 304 students at W cyber university in Korea completed surveys in the fall semester of 2010. The result of this study indicated that there was a meaningful effect of self-regulated learning on learning flow and satisfaction. In addition, we founded learning flow has an intermediating effect between self-regulated learning and satisfaction. Based on these results, this study propose strategies to raise satisfaction by improving students' leading role in their learning.

Effects of Individual Self-Regulated Cognitive Strategies and Public Education on Academic Achievement : Application of the Hierarchical Linear Model (개인의 자기조절 인지전략과 공교육 수업제도가 학업성취에 미치는 효과 : 위계적 선형모형의 적용)

  • Lee, Ju-Rhee
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.87-97
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    • 2009
  • This study used Hierarchical Linear Modeling analysis to investigate the effects of individual self-regulated cognitive strategies and public education on middle school students' academic achievement. Participants were 6389 (boys 3287, girls 3102) middle school students from the 2005 data of the Korea Education Longitudinal Study. Results were as follows : (1) there were significant differences among different schools in middle school students' academic achievement, i.e. 20% of variance in English achievement and 15% of variance in mathematics achievement were explained by school differences. (2) Students' elaboration and meta-cognitive strategy influenced academic achievement positively. (3) Predictor variables by ability grouping, supplementary class, and/or self-learning class had no significant effects on students' academic achievement.

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Characteristics of Middle School Students in a Biology Special Class at Science Gifted Education Center: Self-regulated Learning Abilities, Personality Traits and Learning Preferences (과학영재교육원 생물반 중학생들의 특성: 자가조절학습능력에 따른 개인적 성향 및 학습선호도)

  • Seo, Hae-Ae
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.457-476
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    • 2009
  • The research aimed to investigate characteristics of middle school students in a biology class as science gifted education in terms of self-regulated learning abilities, personality traits and learning preferences. The twenty subject in the study responded to questionnaires of a self-regulated learning ability instrument, a personality trait tool, and a learning preference survey in March, 2009. It was found that the research subjects showed higher levels of cognitive strategies, meta-cognition, and motivation than those students in a previous study(Jung et. al., 2004), while environment was opposite. The level of cognitive strategies was significantly correlated with meta-cognition(r=.610, p=.004) and motivation (r=.538, p=.014) and meta-cognition with environment(r=.717, p=.000). Those students who showed highest levels of self-regulated learning ability displayed various personality traits. One male student with the highest level of self-regulated learning ability showed a personality of hardworking, tender-minded, and conscientious traits and wanted to be a medical doctor. The female student with the second highest level of self-regulated learning ability presented a personality as creative, abstract and divergent thinker and she showed a strong aspiration to be a world-famous biologist with breakthrough contribution. The five students with highest levels of self-regulated learning ability showed a common preference in science learning: they dislike memory-oriented and theory-centered lecture with note-taking from teacher's writings on chalkboard; they prefer science learning with inquiry-oriented laboratory work, discussion among students as well as teachers. However, reasons to prefer discussion were diverse as one student wants to listen other students' opinions while the other student want to present his opinion to other students. The most favorable science teachers appeared to be who ask questions frequently, increase student interests, behave friendly with students, and is a active person. In conclusion, science teaching for the gifted should employ individualized teaching strategies appropriate for individual personality and preferred learning styles as well as meeting with individual interests in science themes.

A Case Study on the Men-tutoring Activities of Pre-Service Math Teacher (예비 수학교사의 멘·튜터링 활동에 관한 사례 연구)

  • Huh, Youjin;Ko, Ho Kyoung;Huh, Nan
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.197-221
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    • 2021
  • In this study, a men-tutoring model was applied to four second-year high school students in mathematics learning counseling that could cultivate cognitive and affective domains. By observing and analyzing the cases, we examined the effects of mathematics learning counseling on students' mathematical attitudes and self-regulated learning ability. The results of mentoring applied to mathematics learning counseling had a positive effect on reinforcing prerequisite learning, improving self-regulated learning ability, strengthening mathematical strategies, and inducing learning motivation and maintaining interest. We are looking forward to that men-tutoring can be used effectively for students who have difficulty learning mathematics.

A Study for the Development of IPTV-based Learning Scenarios : Focused on Self-Regulated Learning Strategies (IPTV기반 학습 시나리오 개발 연구 - 자기조절학습전략 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Hyung-Shin;Kim, Ji-Sim;Kim, Jeong-Hwa;Yang, Myung-Og
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.571-588
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    • 2010
  • IPTV, a convergence service of broadcasting and communication, draws an attention as an educational media that provides various advantages including top quality of screen, easy access, and protection from harmful contents. In addition, a successful IPTV learning requires learners' active participations. Yet, the research on educational applications of IPTV is at the early stage focusing on teachers and developers' perspectives. Therefore, the present study conducted a survey on learners' current IPTV usage and intentions to use. Reflecting the results of the survey, we developed learner-centered IPTV learning scenarios based on self-regulated learning strategies and suggested its implementations.

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Effects of Task-based Language Learning Utilizing Self-regulated Learning Strategies (자기조절학습전략 활용 과제기반언어학습의 효과분석)

  • Kim, Soo-Hyun;Lee, Myung-Geun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2012.01a
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    • pp.153-157
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    • 2012
  • 이 연구는 자기조절학습전략 활용 과제기반언어학습을 영어수업에 적용한 후 학업성취도와 영어 학습태도 차원에서 그 효과성을 규명하고자 하였다. 먼저 학습자의 능동적인 학습과정을 도울 수 있는 자기조절학습전략 활용 과제기반언어 교수 학습 모형을 도출하였다. 이어서 초등영어 5학년 정규교육과정운영 틀에서 자기조절학습전략 활용 과제기반언어학습 수업을 설계하고 실제 적용하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 자기조절학습전략 활용 과제기반언어학습은 학업성취 상위, 중위, 하위 집단에 따른 학업성취도 변화에 대한 분석 결과 학업성취 상위집단과 하위집단 간에 유의미한 차이를 보였다. 둘째, 자기조절학습전략 활용 과제기반언 어학습은 영어에 대한 자아개념, 영어에 대한 태도, 영어에 대한 학습 습관으로 정의된 영어 학습태도의 모든 영역에서 유의미한 차이가 있었다. 자기조절학습전략 활용 과제기반언어학습은 학습자 중심 교육이라는 초등영어교육 추세를 고려할 때 교육현장에 유용하므로 자기조절학습력과 실제적 의사소통능력에 초점을 둔 보다 다양한 교수설계 연구가 요청된다.

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Latent Profile Analysis of Medical Students' Use of Motivational Regulation Strategies for Online Learning (온라인 학습에서 의과대학생의 동기조절 프로파일 유형에 따른 인지학습과 학습몰입 간 관계 분석)

  • Yun, Heoncheol;Kim, Seon;Chung, Eun-Kyung
    • Korean Medical Education Review
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.118-127
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    • 2021
  • Due to the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, the new norm of online learning has been recognized as core to medical institutions for academic continuity, and students are expected to be motivated and engaged in learning while maintaining distance from other peers and educators. To facilitate students' and educators' newly defined roles in online medical education settings, it is crucial to understand how students are actively motivated and engaged in learning. Hence, this study explored medical students' motivational regulation profiles and examined the effects of motivational regulation strategies (MRS) on cognitive learning and learning engagement for online learning. Data were collected after the end of the first semester in 2020 from a sample of 334 medical students enrolled at a public university school of medicine. Latent profile analysis indicated three subgroups with different motivational regulation profiles: the low-profile, medium-profile, and high-profile groups. Regarding different MRS patterns in the high-profile group, mastery self-talk, performance approach self-talk, and the self-consequating strategy appeared to be most applicable for regulating learners' motivation. Analysis of variance showed that the profile groups with higher levels of MRS use were connected to a higher willingness to use cognitive learning strategies and a higher degree of engagement in online learning. The findings of this study emphasize the use of specific sets of MRS to support learning motivation and the need to design effective self-regulated learning environments in online medical education settings.

A Study on the Longitudinal Relation Between Early Adolescents' Mobile Phone Dependency and Self-Regulated Learning Using an Autoregressive Cross-Lagged Modeling: Multigroup Analysis Across Gender (초기청소년의 휴대전화의존도와 자기조절학습 간 자기회귀교차지연 효과 검증: 성별 간 다집단 분석)

  • Hong, Yea-Ji;Yi, Soon-Hyung
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.17-29
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    • 2016
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine the bidirectional relation between mobile phone dependency (MPD) and self-regulated learning (SRL) of early Korean adolescents in $4^{th}$, $6^{th}$ and $8^{th}$ grade, while taking into account gender differences. Methods: The study made use of panel data from the Korean Children and Youth Panel Study (KCYPS), and three waves of data collected from 2,264 adolescents were analyzed by means of autoregressive cross-lagged modeling. Results: The results can be summarized as follows. Firstly, MPD and SRL were consistently stable for adolescents in $4^{th}$, $6^{th}$ to $8^{th}$ grades. Secondly, a bidirectional relations between MPD and SRL were confirmed. In other words, there was a significant influence of a high level of MPD on a subsequent low level of SRL, and the high level of SRL also had a significant effect on the lower level of MPD across time. According to multi-group analysis, no gender differences were found in the relations between two constructs during the studied period. Conclusion: Findings highlighted not only the necessary media usage education but also parenting intervention strategies may help early adolescents to be prevented from negative effects of media usage and to enhance self-regulated learning ability. Based on the results, more implications were also discussed.