• Title/Summary/Keyword: Self-Tuning

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Self -Tuning Scheme for Parameters of PID Controllers by Fuzzy Inference (퍼지추론에 의한 PID제어기의 파라미터 Tuning의 구성)

  • 이요섭;홍순일
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2003
  • A PID parameter tuning method was presented by the fuzzy singleton inference, based on step response-shaping of plant and experience knowledge of expert. The parameter-tuning has tow levels. The higher level determines modified coefficients for the controller based on operator's tuning know-how for characteristics of plant which can not be modeled. The lower level determines specified coefficients based on characteristics of response by Ziegler-Nickel's bounded sensitivity method. The last level parameters tuning of a PID controller is adjusted which the modified and specified coefficients makes adjustment rule, and is adjusted the proper value to each parameters by fuzzy singleton inference. Moreover, proposed the tuning method can reflex exporter knowledge and operator's tuning know-how and fuzzy singleton inference is rapidly operated.

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New On-line Tuning Scheme of Inductances for Induction Motors in Field Weakening Region (약계자 영역에서 유동전동기 인덕턴스의 새로운 온라인 동조방법)

  • 김하용;신명호;현동석
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 1999
  • New estimation and tuning schemes of inductance variations for rotor flux oriented (RFO) control of induction motor in field weakening region are presented. Stator transient inductance and stator self inductance are estimated. From estimated stator self inductance. magnetizing inductance is estimated and from estimated stator transient inductance, rotor leakage inductance is estimated. Simulation and experimental results prove the effectiveness of the proposed s scheme in constant torque and field weakening region.

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Look-up table based self organizing fuzzy control

  • Choi, Han-Soo;Jeong, Heon;Kim, Young-Dong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.127-130
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    • 1995
  • Fuzzy controllers have proven to be powerful in controlling dynamic processes where mathematical models are unknown or intractable and ill-defined. The way of improving the performance of a fuzzy controller is based on making up rules, constructing membership functions, selecting a defuzzification method and adjusting input-output scaling factors. But there are many difficulties in tuning those to optimize a fuzzy controller. So, in this paper, we propose the look-up table based self-orgenizing fuzzy controller (LSOFC) which optimizes look-up values resulting from the above fuzzy processes. We use the plus-minus tuning method(PMTM), scanning the value through the processes of addition and subtraction. Simulation results demonstrate that the performance of LSOFC is far better than that of a non-tuning fuzzy controller.

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Implementation of Fuzzy Controller of DC Motor Using Evolutionary Computation (진화 연산을 이용한 DC 모터 퍼지 제어기 구현)

  • Hwang, G.H.;Kim, H.S.;Mun, K.J.;Lee, H.S.;Park, J.H.;Hwang, C.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.189-191
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    • 1995
  • This paper proposes a design of self-tuning fuzzy controller based on evolutionary computation. Optimal membership functions are found by using evolutionary computation. Genetic algorithms and evolution strategy are used for tuning of fuzzy membership function. An arbitrarily speed trajectory is selected to show the performance of the proposed methods. Experiment results show the good performance in the DC motor control system with the self-tuning fuzzy controller based on evolutionary computation.

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A DC Motor Speed Control using Fuzzy System and Evolutionary Computation (퍼지 시스템과 진화연산을 이용한 DC 모터 속도제어)

  • Hwang, K.H.;Mun, K.J.;Lee, H.S.;Kim, H.S.;Park, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07b
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    • pp.652-654
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    • 1995
  • This paper proposes a design of self-tuning fuzzy controller based on evolutionary computation. Optimal membership functions are round by using evolutionary computation. Genetic algorithms and evolution strategy are used for tuning of fuzzy membership function. A arbitrarily speed trajectories is selected to show the performance of the proposed methods. Simulation results show the good performance in the DC motor control system with the self-tuning fuzzy controller based on evolutionary computation.

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The Real-time Self-tuning Learning Control based on Evolutionary Computation (진화 연산을 이용한 실시간 자기동조 학습제어)

  • Chang, Sung-Quk;Lee, Jin-Kul
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.105-109
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    • 2001
  • This paper discuss the real-time self-tuning learning control based on evolutionary computation, which proves its the superiority in the finding of the optimal solution at the off-line learning method. The individuals are reduced in order to learn the evolutionary strategy in real-time, and new method that guarantee the convergence of evolutionary mutations are proposed. It possible to control the control object varied as time changes. As the state value of the control object is generated, applied evolutionary strategy each sampling time because the learning process of an estimation, selection, mutation in real-time. These algorithms can be applied, the people who do not have knowledge about the technical tuning of dynamic systems could design the controller or problems in which the characteristics of the system dynamics are slightly varied as time changes.

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The Self-tuning PID Control Based on Real-time Adaptive Learning Evolutionary Algorithm (실시간 적응 학습 진화 알고리듬을 이용한 자기 동조 PID 제어)

  • Chang, Sung-Ouk;Lee, Jin-Kul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.9
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    • pp.1463-1468
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    • 2003
  • This paper presented the real-time self-tuning learning control based on evolutionary computation, which proves its superiority in finding of the optimal solution at the off-line learning method. The individuals of the populations are reduced in order to learn the evolutionary strategy in real-time, and new method that guarantee the convergence of evolutionary mutations is proposed. It is possible to control the control object slightly varied as time changes. As the state value of the control object is generated, evolutionary strategy is applied each sampling time because the learning process of an estimation, selection, mutation is done in real-time. These algorithms can be applied; the people who do not have knowledge about the technical tuning of dynamic systems could design the controller or problems in which the characteristics of the system dynamics are slightly varied as time changes.

Design of Fuzzy-Sliding Model Control with the Self Tuning Fuzzy Inference Based on Genetic Algorithm and Its Application

  • Go, Seok-Jo;Lee, Min-Cheol;Park, Min-Kyn
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a self tuning fuzzy inference method by the genetic algorithm in the fuzzy-sliding mode control for a robot. Using this method, the number of inference rules and the shape of membership functions are optimized without an expert in robotics. The fuzzy outputs of the consequent part are updated by the gradient descent method. And, it is guaranteed that he selected solution become the global optimal solution by optimizing the Akaikes information criterion expressing the quality of the inference rules. The trajectory tracking simulation and experiment of the polishing robot show that the optimal fuzzy inference rules are automatically selected by the genetic algorithm and the proposed fuzzy-sliding mode controller provides reliable tracking performance during the polishing process.

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Fuzzy Rules and Membership Functions Tunning of Fuzzy Controller Applying Genetic Algorithms of Speed Control of DC Motor (퍼지 제어기의 퍼지규칙 및 멤버쉽 함수 튜닝에 유전알고리즘을 적용한 직류 모터의 속도제어)

  • Hwang, G.H.;Kim, H.S.;Park, J.H.;Hwang, C.S.;Kim, J.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.1021-1023
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    • 1996
  • This paper proposes a design of self-tuning fuzzy rules and membership functions based on genetic algorithms. Sub-optimal fuzzy rules and membership functions are found by using genetic algorithms. Genetic algorithms are used for tuning fuzzy rules and membership functions. A arbitrary speed trajectories are selected for the reference input of the proposed methods. Experimental results show the good performance in the DC motor control system with the self-tuning fuzzy controller based on genetic algorithms.

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Design of Fuzzy PD Depth Controller for an AUV

  • Loc, Mai Ba;Choi, Hyeung-Sik;Kim, Joon-Young;Kim, Yong-Hwan;Murakami, Ri-Ichi
    • International Journal of Ocean System Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a design of fuzzy PD depth controller for the autonomous underwater vehicle entitled KAUV-1. The vehicle is shaped like a torpedo with light weight and small size and used for marine exploration and monitoring. The KAUV-1 has a unique ducted propeller located at aft end with yawing actuation acting as a rudder. For depth control, the KAUV-1 uses a mass shifter mechanism to change its center of gravity, consequently, can control pitch angle and depth of the vehicle. A design of classical PD depth controller for the KAUV-1 was presented and analyzed. However, it has inherent drawback of gains, which is their values are fixed. Meanwhile, in different operation modes, vehicle dynamics might have different effects on the behavior of the vehicle. In this reason, control gains need to be appropriately changed according to vehicle operating states for better performance. This paper presents a self-tuning gain for depth controller using the fuzzy logic method which is based on the classical PD controller. The self-tuning gains are outputs of fuzzy logic blocks. The performance of the self-tuning gain controller is simulated using Matlab/Simulink and is compared with that of the classical PD controller.