• 제목/요약/키워드: Self-Assembly

검색결과 691건 처리시간 0.026초

빛을 이용한 CdTe 나노입자의 자기조립과정을 통한 나노리본으로의 변화 (Transformation of Semiconductor Nanoparticles into Twisted-Nanoribbons under Light)

  • 이승민;이기선;홍연기;박병흥;김기섭
    • 융복합기술연구소 논문집
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2013
  • Cadmium telluride(CdTe) nanowires were successfully synthesized from individual nanoparticles via self-assembly and the evolutionary process was investigated. The oxidation of tellurium ions on CdTe nanoparticles resulted in the organization of individual nanoparticle into twisted-nanoribbons. The nanoparticles self-assembled to twisted ribbons under light while nanoparticles under dark transformed to straight nanowires made of several layers of individual nanoparticles. The images of nanoribbons were analysed based on transmission electron microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The photoluminescence was blue-shifted from 555 to 545nm.

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분자구조에 따른 Viologen 단분자막의 전기화학적 특성 연구 (Study on the Electrochemical Behavior of the Viologen Monolayers by Different Chemical Structure)

  • 옥진영;신훈규;장정수;권영수
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.4 No.2
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    • pp.918-921
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    • 2003
  • The electrochemical behavior of vilogen self-assembled monolayer has been investigated with QCM, which has been known as ng order mass detector. The self-assembly process of viologen was monitored using resonant frequency(${\Delta}F$) and resonant resistance(R). The QCM measurements indicated a mass adsorption for viologen assembling on the gold surface with a frequency change about 300, 135 Hz and calculated its surface coverage($\Gamma$) to be $5.02{\times}10^{-9}$ and $1.64{\times}10^{-9}mol/cm^2$. Also a reversible redox process was observed and analyzed with an ionic interaction at the Viologen/solution interface using ${\Delta}F$.

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EQCM법을 이용한 자기조립된 Viologen 유도체의 광학적 특성 및 전기화학적 특성 연구 (Optical and Electrochemical Property of Self-Assembled Monolayers Containing Viologen Derivative by EQCM Study)

  • 이동윤;박상현;박재철;권영수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1305-1306
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    • 2006
  • A monolayer assembly of anthracene-viologen linked thiol ($AMVC_{8}SH$) was fabricated on a gold electrode by self-assembly method. Structural property of the self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) was carried out by optical and electrochemical method. Firstly, we investigated PL spectrum and UV/visible absorption for the optical properties in solution state. Secondly, we determined the characteristics of charge transfer in different electrolyte solutions by electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance (EQCM). From the data, the PL spectrum and UV/visible absorption were observed and the well-defined shape peaks were nearly equal charges during redox reactions and existed to an excellent linear relationship between the scan rates and existed to currents. The mass change was determined during redox reaction. The mass change behavior of SAMs was not only governed by the mobility of the ion in the viologen but the valence of the ion in the electrolyte solution.

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pH-Triggered Transition of Silk Fibroin from Spherical Micelles to Nanofibrils in Water

  • Chen, Peng;Kim, Hyun-Suk;Park, Chi-Young;Kim, Hun-Sik;Chin, In-Joo;Jin, Hyoung-Joon
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.539-543
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    • 2008
  • Many natural proteins self-assemble in complex ways, either to fulfill their biological function or introduce particular properties, such as high strength and toughness. We report the morphological transition in water from a spherical to rod-like shape of Bombyx mori silk fibroin by reducing the pH. Transmission electron microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and dynamic light scattering were used to characterize the dilute solutions of silk fibroin in an aqueous environment, and provide direct visualization of the transformation of spherical micelles at pH 6.8 to nanofibrils at pH 4.8. This change in morphology occurred as a result of the stretching entropy due to the formation of $\beta$-sheets, which was analyzed using circular dichroism spectroscopy. This study demonstrates the self-assembly of silk fibroin as a function of pH.

자기 조립 반응에 의한 그래핀이 코팅된 알루미늄 입자의 합성 방법 (Synthesis of Graphene Coated Aluminum Powders by Self-assemble Reaction)

  • 황진욱;탁우성;남상용;김우식
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.383-388
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    • 2019
  • To improve the mechanical properties of aluminum, graphene has been used as a reinforcing material, yielding graphene-reinforced aluminum matrix composites (GRAMCs). Dispersion of graphene materials is an important factor that affects the properties of GRAMCs, which are mainly manufactured by mechanical mixing methods such as ball milling. However, the use of only mechanical mixing process is limited to achieve homogeneous dispersion of graphene. To overcome this problem, in this study, we have prepared composite materials by coating aluminum particles with graphene by a self-assembly reaction using poly vinylalcohol and ethylene diamine as coupling agents. The scanning electron microscopy and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy results confirm the coating of graphene on the Al surface. Bulk density of the sintered composites by spark plasma sintering achieved a relative density of over 99% up to 0.5 wt.% graphene oxide content.

다이타이로신 공유결합으로 자기조립된 펩타이드 나노입자의 합성 (Synthesis of Self-Assembled Peptide Nanoparticles Based on Dityrosine Covalent Bonds)

  • 허윤미;민경익
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • 제59권1호
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    • pp.112-117
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구에서는 생물학적 공유결합인 다이타이로신 결합을 모방하여 비가역적 공유결합을 기반으로 한 펩타이드의 자기조립 방법을 연구하였다. 고밀도의 다이타이로신 결합을 달성하기 위해 Tyr-Tyr-Leu-Tyr-Tyr (YYLYY) 의 서열을 갖는 펩타이드 단량체를 선택하였다. 다이타이로신 결합으로 자기조립 된 펩타이드 나노입자는 가시광선 하에서 Ru(BPY)3Cl2 촉매를 사용하여 단일공정 광가교를 통해 합성되었다. 펩타이드 나노 입자의 크기에 대한 각 성분의 농도 효과는 동적 광산란, UV-Vis 분광법 및 투과 전자 현미경을 사용하여 확인하였다. 이를 통해 130 nm~350 nm범위의 펩타이드 나노입자의 크기별 최적의 합성 조건을 제시하였다.

조립을 위한 새로운 전방향 시각장치의 설계 (Design of a new omnidirectional image sensing system for assembly (OISSA))

  • 김완수;조형석;김성권
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.88-99
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    • 1998
  • In assembly, misalignment must be detected and compensated for during the mating period, regardless of the complexity of the cross-sectional shape. To this end, we propose a novel omnidirectional image sensing system for assembling parts with complicated shapes(OISSA) and its feasibility for detecting the misalignment between mating parts is shown by a series of simulations. This system encompasses a camera with an optical unit attached to the front of the camera. The optical unit consists of a pair of plane mirrors and a pair of conic mirrors. Utilizing the proposed sensing system, a 2$\pi$ coaxial image of the misalignment along the mating boundary interface between mating parts can be immediately obtained without experiencing self-occlusion.

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공기와 물이 형성하는 계면에서 발생하는 유기적으로 기능화된 은 나노 입자들의 2차원 조립 (Two-dimensional Assembly of Organically Functionalized Ag Nanoparticles at Air-water Interface)

  • 정성욱
    • 공업화학
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서는 유기적으로 기능화된 은 나노 입자들은 공기와 물이 형성하는 계면에서 자발적 조립 과정을 통해 새로운 2차원 상부 구조들(superstructures)을 생성하는 것을 발견하였다. 상부 구조의 분석은 금속 나노 입자의 심형과 입자계면에 결합된 유기 분자의 크기를 바꿈으로써 입자 간 특징적 상호 작용(characteristic inter-particle interaction)을 조절할 수 있고 이들 사이의 미묘한 상호 작용(subtle interplay)을 통해 은 나노 입자의 2차원 조립이 발생함을 시사한다. 본 연구를 통해 발견한 새로운 구조들은 기능성 나노 소재, 촉매 및 소자 응용 분야에 매우 중요한 잠재적 용도가 있을 것이라 사료된다.

The vertical spanning strip wall as a coupled rocking rigid body assembly

  • Sorrentino, Luigi;Masiani, Renato;Griffith, Michael C.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.433-453
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    • 2008
  • The equation of motion of a one way (vertical) spanning strip wall, as an assembly of two rigid bodies, is presented. Only one degree of freedom is needed to completely describe the wall response as the bodies are assumed to be perfectly rectangular and are allowed to rock but not to slide horizontally. Furthermore, no arching action occurs since vertical motion of the upper body is not restrained. Consequently, the equation of motion is nonlinear, with non constant coefficients and a Coriolis acceleration term. Phenomena associated with overburden to self weight ratio, motion triggering, impulsive energy dissipation, amplitude dependency of damping and period of vibration, and scale effect are discussed, contributing to a more complete understanding of experimental observations and to an estimation of system parameters based on the wall characteristics, such as intermediate hinge height and energy damping, necessary to perform nonlinear time history analyses. A comparison to a simple standing, or parapet, wall is developed in order to better highlight the characteristics of this assembly.

Process Optimization for Flexible Printed Circuit Board Assembly Manufacturing

  • Hong, Sang-Jeen;Kim, Hee-Yeon;Han, Seung-Soo
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2012
  • A number of surface mount technology (SMT) process variables including land design are considered for minimizing tombstone defect in flexible printed circuit assembly in high volume manufacturing. As SMT chip components have been reduced over the past years with their weights in milligrams, the torque that once helped self-centering of chips, gears to tombstone defects. In this paper, we have investigated the correlation of the assembly process variables with respect to the tombstone defect by employing statistically designed experiment. After the statistical analysis is performed, we have setup hypotheses for the root causes of tombstone defect and derived main effects and interactions of the process parameters affecting the hypothesis. Based on the designed experiments, statistical analysis was performed to investigate significant process variable for the purpose of process control in flexible printed circuit manufacturing area. Finally, we provide beneficial suggestions for find-pitch PCB design, screen printing process, chip-mounting process, and reflow process to minimize the tombstone defects.