• 제목/요약/키워드: Self and Other

검색결과 5,939건 처리시간 0.035초

시설보호아동과 일반아동의 정서지능과 자아존중감의 특성 및 상호관계 (A Comparison between Institutionalized Children and At-Home Children on Emotional Intelligence and Self-Esteem)

  • 석주영;안옥희;박인전
    • 가정과삶의질연구
    • /
    • 제21권6호
    • /
    • pp.15-26
    • /
    • 2003
  • This study compared institutionalized children with at home children regarding characteristics of emotional intelligence and self-esteem, and the relationship between the two. The participants of this study were 62 institutionalized children and 98 children reared at home, residing in an undisclosed city. Major findings of this study were as follows. First, the institutionalized children had a lower level of self-esteem and emotional intelligence than children at home. Second, the relationship between self-esteem and emotional intelligence was significantly different between institutionalized and at-home children. Third, in case of institutionalized children, ‘other-regulation and self-expression’ among the emotional intelligence factors was the strongest predictor of ‘scholastic competence’ among self-esteem factors. In contrast, for the at-home children, ‘other-regulation and self-expression’ among the emotional intelligence factors was the strongest predictor of ‘social acceptance’ among self-esteem factors.

Roles of Power State and Message Types on Restaurant Store Brand Attitude

  • Choi, Nak-Hwan;Dhakal, Anisha
    • 유통과학연구
    • /
    • 제15권10호
    • /
    • pp.5-14
    • /
    • 2017
  • Purpose - This research aims to find the moderation roles of power states in the effects of four message types (competence self-referencing, competence self-defining, warmth self-referencing, warmth self-defining) on brand attitude. Research design, data, and methodology - A restaurant brand was used as an experimental object, and 4(message types: warmth self-defining message, warmth self-referencing message, competence self-defining message, competence self-referencing message) × 2(power: high power and low power) between-subjects design was employed. Through on-line survey in Nepal, we collected a total of 240 individuals composed of eight experimental groups with 30 members in Nepal. Results - Consumers under low power state formed more positive brand attitude at the warmth self-defining message than any other types of message, while under high power condition, there are neither the attitude differences between competence self-referencing message and competence self-defining message, nor those between competence self-referencing message and warm self-defining message. The significant attitude differences showed between competence self-referencing message and warmth self-referencing message. Conclusions - This study contributes to the advertising theory development. Restaurant store marketers should deliver warmth self-defining message rather than the other three types of message to consumers under low power state, and they should not deliver warmth self-referencing message to consumers under high power state.

Novel Architecture of Self-organized Mobile Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Rizvi, Syed;Karpinski, Kelsey;Razaque, Abdul
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
    • /
    • 제9권4호
    • /
    • pp.163-176
    • /
    • 2015
  • Self-organization of distributed wireless sensor nodes is a critical issue in wireless sensor networks (WSNs), since each sensor node has limited energy, bandwidth, and scalability. These issues prevent sensor nodes from actively collaborating with the other types of sensor nodes deployed in a typical heterogeneous and somewhat hostile environment. The automated self-organization of a WSN becomes more challenging as the number of sensor nodes increases in the network. In this paper, we propose a dynamic self-organized architecture that combines tree topology with a drawn-grid algorithm to automate the self-organization process for WSNs. In order to make our proposed architecture scalable, we assume that all participating active sensor nodes are unaware of their primary locations. In particular, this paper presents two algorithms called active-tree and drawn-grid. The proposed active-tree algorithm uses a tree topology to assign node IDs and define different roles to each participating sensor node. On the other hand, the drawn-grid algorithm divides the sensor nodes into cells with respect to the radio coverage area and the specific roles assigned by the active-tree algorithm. Thus, both proposed algorithms collaborate with each other to automate the self-organizing process for WSNs. The numerical and simulation results demonstrate that the proposed dynamic architecture performs much better than a static architecture in terms of the self-organization of wireless sensor nodes and energy consumption.

농촌 노인의 자아존중감, 사회적 지지와 삶의 질과의 관계 (Relations of Rural Elderly People's Self-Esteem and Social Support to their Quality of Life)

  • 손신영
    • 지역사회간호학회지
    • /
    • 제17권2호
    • /
    • pp.176-185
    • /
    • 2006
  • Purpose: This study was to identify the relations of rural elderly people' self-esteem and social support to their qualify of life. Methods: Data were collected from 228 rural elderly. The instruments used in this study were the self-esteem scale developed by Rogenberg(1965), the MOS-SSS(1991) and the qualify of life scale by Choi(1986). Data were analyzed by SPSS 12.0 using t-test. ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient and stepwise multiple regression. Results: Self-esteem and social support were in a positive correlation with each other(r=.467, p=.000). Social support and quality of life were in a positive correlation with each other(r=.512, p=.000). Self-esteem and quality of life were in a positive correlation with each other(r=.555, p=.000). The significant predictors of quality of life were self esteem, social support, and economic status, and the three factors accounted for 42.5% of variances in rural elderly people's quality of life. Conclusion: These results suggest that self-esteem, social support, economic status can be important factors for the qualify of life in the rural elderly. It proposes the basis for program development to improve rural elderly people's qualify of life.

  • PDF

아버지 관련 변인이 아동의 자아존중감과 학교생활적응에 미치는 영향 (A study of Father related Variables Influencing Children's Self-esteem and School Adjustment)

  • 도금혜
    • 한국생활과학회지
    • /
    • 제17권5호
    • /
    • pp.861-872
    • /
    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the father related variables on children's self-esteem and school adjustment. Father related variables were father's child-rearing involvement, fathers parenting behavior and father-child communication style. The subjects were 236 - 5th and 6th graders of elementary schools in Daegu. The major finding were as follows: First, children's self-esteem was affected by father's child-rearing involvement, fathers parenting behavior and father-child communication style. Second, father's parenting behavior has great effect on children's self-esteem than any other variables. Third, children's school adjustment was affected by father's child-rearing involvement, fathers parenting behavior and father-child communication style. Fourth, father-child communication style has great effect on teacher adjustment than any other variables. father's parenting behavior has great effect on pee. adjustment than any other variables. father-child communication style has great effect on school education adjustment than any other variables. Father's child-rearing involvement has great effect on school rule adjustment than any other variables.

나-남'의 상황논리에서 본 프라이버시의 한국적 이해 (Meaning of Privacy Based on Situational Contingencies of 'Self-Other' Concept)

  • 김순경
    • 한국주거학회논문집
    • /
    • 제2권1호
    • /
    • pp.35-45
    • /
    • 1991
  • This Paper examines the meaning of Privacy within the content of cultural background of the traditional Korean society, identifying some of the relationships between desired levels of privacy and the situational centingencies of self - other concept along with the relationships between the privacy control mechanism and the cultural norms, This paper discusses several important dimensions, including1) the traditional values, 2) the norms of family life, 3) the children education in the household environment, 4) the `self - other` concept, and5) the privacy control mechanism.

  • PDF

다문화 가정 청소년의 타인인식이 심리사회적 적응에 미치는 영향 : 자기조절 능력의 매개효과 (The Influence of Other-awareness in Multicultural Adolescents upon Psychosocial Adjustment : The Mediating Effects of Self-regulation)

  • 이화명;김영미
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
    • /
    • 제21권12호
    • /
    • pp.595-606
    • /
    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 다문화가정 청소년의 타인인식이 심리사회적 적응에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고, 이 관계에서 자기조절능력의 매개효과를 알아보고자 하였다. 이러한 연구목적을 달성하기 위해 부산시의 다문화 가정 중학교 청소년 127명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 그 결과, 다문화가정 청소년의 타인인식은 자기조절능력과 심리사회적 적응에 부(-)의 영향을 미쳤으며, 자기조절능력은 심리사회적적응에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 다문화청소년의 타인인식과 심리사회적적응의 관계에서 자기조절능력의 매개효과를 검증한 결과, 자기조절능력은 부분매개 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 볼 때, 다문화 가정 청소년의 심리사회적 적응 향상을 위해서는 자기조절능력에 대한 다양한 프로그램들이 개발되어야 하며, 다문화가정에 대한 긍정적인 인식 제고를 위한 학교 및 지역사회의 제도적인 지원이 뒷받침 되어야 한다.

조현병 환자에서 자기 및 타인 평가와 무쾌감증 간의 관련성 (Relationship between Evaluation for the Self and others and Anhedonia in Patients with Schizophrenia)

  • 김민경;김은성;이정석;김은주;김주환;김재진
    • 대한조현병학회지
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.36-42
    • /
    • 2014
  • Objectives : The dysfunctional neural networks underlying self-evaluation in schizophrenia are overlapped with the neural structures involved in emotion regulation. The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of anhedonia on the self-evaluation attitude of patients with schizophrenia. Methods : Twenty healthy controls and twenty patients with schizophrenia performed a self-evaluation task, presenting a pair of the face (self, familiar other, and unfamiliar other) and word (negative, neutral, and positive noun) at the same time. Participants were asked to evaluate relevance between the pairs by pressing a corresponding button. Relevance rating scores were compared between the groups and were correlated with the severity of physical and social anhedonia. Results : Patients evaluated the condition of a self face with a negative word and a familiar face with a negative word to be more relevant than healthy controls. In the patient group, the scores of relevance rating in the condition of an unfamiliar other face with a negative word were positively correlated with the anhedonia scale scores (physical : r=0.486, p=0.030 ; social : r=0.499, p=0.025). There was no correlation between the self-evaluation attitude and the severity of anhedonia. Conclusion : Patients with schizophrenia evaluate themselves badly in only negative circumstances, and anhedonia is not related to self-evaluation, but rather other-evaluation.

가상공간에서의 디지털 카메라 소비자의 자기표현과 의사소통 :문화기술적 방법을 이용하여 (Digital Camera Consumers' Self-Expression and Communication in Cyberspace Using Ethnographic Interviews)

  • 이미혜;윤정혜
    • 가정과삶의질연구
    • /
    • 제25권2호
    • /
    • pp.71-87
    • /
    • 2007
  • It is necessary to understand a self-expression and communication in cyberspace using digital photography We have studied the digital camera consumer's self-expression and communication skills and strategy through ethnographic interviews. In this study, we have used ethnographic interviews of 7 informants who had personal web site and are using digital cameras. As a result, It has turned out that informants expressed their self taking pictures of their daily life, friends, and family. Also they imply meaning and feeling in the pictures that had been taken to express their lives. The communication in cyberspace has turned out that informants communicate with other people with digital pictures to show their life. They communicated each other and give information. It means that they made information by themselves to give and share with other people as prosumer. Digital photography to express themselves and communicate in cyberspace enhanced human relationship that had made in cyber space. And it helps to form their self identity. They express their cyber identity with digital photography and it is similar to their self identity that expresses in real life.

기억유발자극이 아동의 시간의존적 미래계획 기억 발달에 미치는 영향 (Time-based Prospective Memory of Children : Effect of Reminder Type)

  • 서지연;최경숙
    • 아동학회지
    • /
    • 제28권5호
    • /
    • pp.161-174
    • /
    • 2007
  • To analyze the effect of reminder type on the development of time-based prospective memory of children, 270(90 each 5-, 7-, and 9-year old) participants were randomly divided by age group into three subgroups : self-cued reminder, other-cued reminder, and control groups. Results showed that the performance of time-based prospective memory significantly increased with age, and the presentation of reminders was effective for improving the performance of time-based prospective memory. For younger children the presentation of other-cued reminder was more effective than self-cued reminder, but for the older children, presentation of self-cued reminder was more effective than other-cued reminder.

  • PDF