• Title/Summary/Keyword: Selective temporal filter

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Telephone Speech Recognition with Data-Driven Selective Temporal Filtering based on Principal Component Analysis

  • Jung Sun Gyun;Son Jong Mok;Bae Keun Sung
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2004.08c
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    • pp.764-767
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    • 2004
  • The performance of a speech recognition system is generally degraded in telephone environment because of distortions caused by background noise and various channel characteristics. In this paper, data-driven temporal filters are investigated to improve the performance of a specific recognition task such as telephone speech. Three different temporal filtering methods are presented with recognition results for Korean connected-digit telephone speech. Filter coefficients are derived from the cepstral domain feature vectors using the principal component analysis.

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Detection Method of Leukocyte Motions in a Microvessel (미소혈관 내 백혈구 운동의 검출법)

  • Kim, Eung-Kyeu
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.128-134
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a detection method of the leukocyte motions in a microvessel by using spatiotemporal image analysis. The leukocyte motions that adhere to blood vessel walls can be visualized to move along the blood vessel wall's contours in a sequence of images. In this proposal method, we use the constraint that the leukocytes move along the blood vessel wall's contours and detect the leukocyte motions by using the spatiotemporal image analysis method. The generated spatiotemporal image is processed by a special-purpose orientation-selective filter and then subsequent grouping processes are done. The subsequent grouping processes select and group the leukocyte trace segments among all the segments obtained by simple thresholding and skeletonizing operations. Experimental results show that the proposed method can stably detect the leukocyte motions even when multiple leukocyte traces intersect each other.

Implicit Distinction of the Race Underlying the Perception of Faces by Event-Related fMRI (Event-related 기능적 MRI 영상을 통한 얼굴인식과정에서 수반되는 무의식적인 인종구별)

  • Kim Jeong-Seok;Kim Bum-Soo;Jeun Sin-Soo;Jung So-Lyung;Choe Bo-Young
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2005
  • A few studies have shown that the function of fusiform face area is selectively involved in the perception of faces including a race difference. We investigated the neural substrates of the face-selective region called fusiform face area in the ventral occipital-temporal cortex and same-race memory superiority in the fusiform face area by the event-related fMRI. In our fMRI study, subjects (Oriental-Korean) performed the implicit distinction of the race while they consciously made familiar-judgments, regardless of whether they considered a face as Oriental-Korean or European-American. For race distinction as an implicit task, the fusiform face areas (FFA) and the right parahippocampal gyrus had a greater response to the presentation of Oriental-Korean faces than for the European-American faces, but in the conscious race distinction between Oriental-Korean and European-American faces, there was no significant difference observed in the FFA. These results suggest that different activation in the fusiform regions and right parahippocampal gyrus resulting from superiority of same-race memory could have implicitly taken place by the physiological processes of face recognition.

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