• Title/Summary/Keyword: Selection Process for Construction Method

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A Study on the theory and cases of Constructability for Building Projects -With Case Study Application in Japan- (건설공사의 Constructability 이론과 적용사례에 관한 연구 - 일본의 사례연구를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Jin-Ho;Lim, Nam-Gi
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2002
  • In this study, attempts to analyze the case study of production design were carried out through: 1) exploration of the factors influencing the interface between architectural and production design phases; 2)application of precast technologies. Building design and construction planning in Japan may be characterized by ample use of Production Design which extends over the whole projects phases. Taking a composite construction system for apartment buildings which allow for alternative combination of different technologies as a case study object, three projects have been chosen to analyze actual process of determining product sub-system and their specification. And the expectancies of this paper are that it can be used as efficient data for improvement of system to systematize Constructability(Buildability) in korea.

The Process for Development of the Optimum Layout Model in Slab Formwork of High-rise Building Construction (초고층 건축공사의 바닥거푸집 최적배치 모델 구축 프로세스 연구)

  • Cha, Minsoo;Kim, Taehoon;Cho, Hunhee;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.171-172
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    • 2011
  • Formwork accounts for a large proportion of the framework in high-rise construction projects in terms of the duration and cost. Especially, slab formwork has a significant influence on these factors. However, the current selection of formwork method in general contractors depends on the decisions of few experienced engineers, and layout planning of the formwork in specialty contractors requires lots of time by different floor types. As a preliminary study for developing an optimum layout model in slab formwork of high-rise building construction, this study proposes the process of the optimum layout model and determines a fitness function for use of the genetic algorithm aimed at table formwork.

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Concept Selection of NPP Construction Delay Risk Assessment Methodology Using Systems Engineering Approach

  • Hossen, Muhammed Mufazzal;Kang, Sunkoo;Jung, JC;Kim, Jonghyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.9-24
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    • 2015
  • Construction industry faces a lot of inherent uncertainties and issues and the construction phase of nuclear power project is not free from this risk. This paper investigates promising methodologies to be used on nuclear power plant (NPP) construction schedule delay risk assessment by using entry level systems engineering approach. This study contains how the initial concept for the risk assessment methodology has been developed. In this point of view, this work structured on three main phases: needs analysis (NA), concept exploration (CE), and concept definition (CD) through systems engineering (SE) approach. Traditionally, the SE process is applied to technical development programs but this study opens up a new avenue that SE can also be successfully applied to the development and optimization of the risk assessment model. This study provides a rational and systematic process for developing and selecting the best risk assessment model. This paper selects analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method to assess NPP construction schedule delay risk for international project. As conclusion, the proposed concept and selected method can discriminate successfully and clearly among schedule delay risk assessment methods.

AHP application method for construction of decision making system by using GIS (GIS에 의한 의사결정 시스템 구축에서 AHP의 적용기법)

  • Yang, In-Tae;Park, Jae-Hoon;Choi, Kwang-Sik
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.18
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 1998
  • According to growing interest in environmental quality with improvements of a standard of living site selection problems such as waste landfill sites, caused regional conflicts. This study investigates a waste landfill estimation method that was used to for storage, management, analysis and display of environmental information provided by geo-spatial information system(GIS) and analytic hierarchy process(AHP) as a decision-making method. If GIS is integrated with AHP, site selection problems of environmental hatred facilities shall be able to be very useful, because of AHP with flexibility which appropriately reflects opinions of the related group.

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A Case Study on the VE/LCC for selection on Improvement of Soft Soil Ground (연약지반처리공법 선정을 위한 VE/LCC 사례 분석)

  • Kim, Yong-Deuk;Lee, Young-Dae;Acharya, Nirmal Kumar
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.271-273
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    • 2006
  • Because effect of value elevation is great as it is fast that construction VE is enforcement, VE at the design phase is more and more important more than construction process phase. But, is exerting negative impact for construction process phase by various problem that happen at design phase, and is causing discord to between project partners. Therefore, quality security in design phase is important first of all. Hereupon, this study emphasized that need VE at the design phase of extension plan forward more and more because achieved process that derive conceptional estimation by quantitative value calculating value index (V) through provision of design function point (F) and LCC expense (C) by comparison method of construction and chooses optimum method of construction through VE/LCC analysis example in improvement of soft soil ground method choice process of design phase.

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Process Development and Verification for Construction VE Object Selection of Performance-Oriented (성능중심의 건설VE 대상 선정 프로세스 개발 및 검증)

  • Kim, Soo-Yong;Yang, Jin-Kook
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2012
  • The current VE activity is recognizing the VE object selection in job-plan simply as formal procedure. Therefore, many problems are happening in the process of selecting VE object during the preparatory stage. As a result of trying to analysis problems through literature review and expert interview, the problems were surveyed such as the lack of connectivity between preparatory stage and analytical stage, the temporal cost-based restrictions, and lack of recognition in VE team members in the existing method of selecting subjects centering on the high-cost field. Accordingly, this study suggested the improved method of selecting VE objects in order to solve this problem in the stage of selecting VE objects. An improvement method of selecting VE objects is what selects the secondary VE subjects by applying again Fish-Bone diagram and Worth technique based on the primary VE objects, which were selected by the conventional technique of selecting objects in the high-cost field. To verify effectiveness in the proposed improvement method, it tried to apply it to the actual case of the road construction VE project. As result of, the improvement method was analyzed to be considerably effective in comparison with the existing selection method of VE objects. Therefore, the Improvement method will contribute to increasing the VE performance.

A Study on Application of Improved Tunnel Water-Sealing Grouting Construction Process and the Inverse Analysis Material Selection Method Using the Injection Processing Results (개선된 터널 차수그라우팅 시공 프로세스 적용 및 그 주입시공결과를 이용한 역해석 재료선정방법 연구)

  • Kim, Jin Chun;Yoo, Byung Sun;Kang, Hee Jin;Choi, Gi Sung;Kim, Seok Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Disaster and Security
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.101-113
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    • 2022
  • This study is planned with the aim of developing a systematic construction process based on the scientific and engineering theory of the water-sealing grouting construction applied to the tunnel excavation process during the construction of the downtown underground traffic network, so that the construction quality of the relatively backward domestic tunnel water-sealing grouting construction is improved and continuously maintained no matter who constructs it. The main contents of the improved tunnel water-sealing grouting can be largely examined in the classification of tunnel water-sealing grouting application and the definition of grouting materials, the correlation analysis of groundwater pressure conditions with groundwater inflow, the study of the characteristic factors of bedrock, and the element technologies and injection management techniques required for grouting construction. Looking at the trends in global research, research in the field of theoretical-based science and engineering grouting is actively progressing in Nordic countries (Sweden, Finland, Norway, etc.), Japan, Germany, and the United States. Therefore, in this study, the algorithm is established through theoretical analysis of the elements of tunnel water-sealing grouting construction techniques to provide an integrated solution including a construction process that can effectively construct tunnel water-sealing grouting construction.

Development of a Design Support Program for Pivot Points of Working Devices in Construction Equipment using Planar Multi-body Dynamic Analysis (평면 다물체 동역학 해석을 이용한 건설장비 작업장치의 링크 피봇점 설계 지원 프로그램 개발)

  • Park, Hyun-Gyu;Jang, Jin-Seok;Yoo, Wan-Suk;Kim, Min-Seok;Lee, Hee-Jong;Lee, Jae-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2015
  • For designing working devices of construction equipment, it is necessary to consider not only sufficient working ability but also available working range. Therefore, it is important to select the appropriate pivot positions of links. This paper presents a study on selection of pivot points of links used in construction equipment. To analyze the effect of each pivot point, a design program for pivot selection is developed. A conventional pivot design method requires a complicated process because it needs to create a certain working position manually to evaluate its performance. However, the developed program includes an automatic link assembly algorithm; thus, the working device can easily be analyzed by using pivot information of links. The developed program also included a kinematic/static analysis module and characteristic analysis algorithms. Therefore, it is possible to easily analyze a working device model created through the automatic assembly algorithm, whereby users can easily analyze the effect of each link pivot point for the actual product design.

A Study on Reconstruction and Remodeling's Selection Factors of Old Apartment Houses Using PROMETHEE-AHP (PROMETHEE-AHP 기법을 이용한 노후 공동주택의 재건축과 리모델링 사업선택요소 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Seung-Min;Kwon, Oh-kyung;Choi, Yoonki
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2019
  • Reconstruction and remodeling have been introduced as a part of renewal (redevelopment) projects for old apartments built after the mid-1970's and government policies for revitalizing each project has been changed continually. However, the frequent changes of the policies have caused conflicts among business entities in selecting business methods. The conflicts from their early stages have made serious problems in the entire business process. Therefore, this study deduced factors of business selection by applying comparison analysis between the two business projects on how certain factors have an influence on selecting reconstruction and remodeling business projects. Based on the analysis, four categories and 26 factors were finally selected. After then, the priority of each selection factor was deduced through the AHP method and PROMETHEE method used for analysis of relative importance and impact values regarding to the business selection.

A Study on Weights of the Factors to Evaluate Competency of Construction Engineer (건설기술자의 공통역량 측정 인자 및 가중치에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hye-Mi;Choi, Sun-Hee;Kim, Young;Park, Chan-Sil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.225-229
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    • 2007
  • Construction projects heavily rely on construction engineers competency, and instant judgment and problem solving ability against unpredictable situation directly affect the success of construction project. Therefore in order to hire construction engineers that are competent to lead construction projects successfully, the construction engineer competency evaluation is essential from the selection process. Hence, this research proposed items to assess the operation competency of construction engineers by deducing influence factors necessary to measure operation competency via interviews with experts and applying the factors. After conducting survey questionnaire utilizing analytic hierarchy process(AHP) for the proposed operation competency measurement items, weighted values were assigned.

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