• Title/Summary/Keyword: Selection Process for Construction Method

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TOPSIS-Based Decision-Making Model for Demolition Method Selection

  • Lee, Hyung Yong;Cho, Jae Ho;Son, Bo Sik;Chae, Myung Jin;Lim, Nam Gi;Chun, Jae Youl
    • Architectural research
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2021
  • An efficient demolition process requires the optimum method selection considering stability, economic feasibility, environment, and workability. In reality the construction cost and period are priority concerns, and safe construction methods are neglected. In addition, the choosing demolition method is often determined subjectively by experienced field engineers. This research paper presents a multi-criteria decision-making method using Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) to select the optimum demolition method. Three experienced demolition engineers' opinions were used to develop the TOPSIS model. The case study showed that the preferences of ten attribute measurements for demolition method selection. Authors suggested the most preferable demolition method for the case study project.

Development of Decision-Making Process on Technology Selection for Aged-Housing Remodeling (노후 공동주택 평면확장 공법 선정을 위한 의사결정 시스템 구축방안)

  • Lee, Dong-Gun;Cha, Hee-Sung;Kim, Kyung-Rai;Shin, Dong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.448-452
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    • 2006
  • Remodeling is deemedto be very important from the perspective of the recycling of resources, instead of scrapping the existing structure, and the creation of 'value added' which is equivalent to the 'value added' from the new construction. In addition, the selection of the appropriate construction method assures the saving of construction cost, the shortening of construction period, and the improvement of quality. Moreover, the selection of the construction method for the remodeling construction is far more important than the current new construction work, considering that the characteristicsof construction site and the structure have a great effect on the construction in case of the remodelingconstruction. Current selection of the construction method, however, does not reflect the construction information, but just adheres to the construction method which was commonly applied previously. Therefore, this study proposes the measure to embody the tool that assists the decision making in selecting the construction method.

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A preliminary Study on Selection of Construction Method for Roofing work in Large-Scale Structures (대공간 건축물 지붕공사의 시공기법선정을 위한 기초연구)

  • Kim, Daegil;Hong, Jooyoung;Lee, Myungdo;Eom, Jinup;Kim, Daewon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.247-248
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    • 2016
  • Globally the interest of large-scale structure has been increasing for the use in various social and cultural events. However various problems for building large-scale structure in South Korea are expected in terms of construction method and site management due to the lack of experience. Construction method and planning significantly affects on making decisions. There are only theoretical approach for constructing large-scale building in domestic with the limited experience of constructing constrained size structure. Through Analytic Hierarchy Process with experts, derived decision factors mostly used construction method in construction of large-scale structure. Derived factors from this study will support making decisions for field management in constructing large-scale structure.

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A Study on Analytic Hierarchy Proces for Construction Planning -Research on Examples of Railway Route Selection- (건설계획 수립시 계층분석적 의사결정법 적용방안에 관한 연구 -철도노선 선정시 활용사례 연구-)

  • Sohn, Jin-Hyeon;Cha, Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the items of construction planning have magnified and specialized and the problems occurring at the first step of the construction planing process have complicated. In this research, AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) method which is simple to apply and clear to decide has been proposed when a people making a plan at the first step of the construction planing process. As an example, the best solution has been obtained in a railway construction line choice that consist of various items by applying for this method, which proves the possibility of application of this method to the complicated problems.

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A Research for Weight Decision of Waterproofing Methods Selection Evaluation Item using the AHP (AHP기법을 이용한 방수공법 선정 평가항목의 가중치 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Sung-Min;Lim, Jong-Kwon;Oh, Sang-Keun;Seo, Chee-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.205-211
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    • 2008
  • Recently, selects method of waterproofing where is suitable with method and material physical properties, construction technique, Productive technique and specifications and maintenance techniques evaluation for the same evaluation method is coming to be presented. Respects the application which select system is substantial objectively reflects a weight to evaluation item the research for is necessary. This research the evaluation which in order is effective and the decision-making to be possible about technically countermeasures for a quality security from waterproofing materials, method selection processes, clearly responsible dividing of construction and maintenance techniques. A sets weight of evaluation item for right select system, it stratify the causes which affect in priority based on AHP.

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FUZZY APPROACH TO PROJECT DELIVERY SYSTEM SELECTION

  • F. Nasirzadeh;N. Naderpajouh;A. Afshar;A. Etesami
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2007.03a
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    • pp.662-671
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    • 2007
  • Since variety of construction projects with their individual specifications could be handled through different procurement systems, selection of the most appropriate project delivery system is a vital step towards more efficient project execution. The appropriate selection of project delivery system may also ensure more competent management of the project. Its impacts are not only limited to the first stages of the project, as it could also influence pre-construction, construction and operational phases of the project. Among different approaches exerted for this purpose, none has taken uncertainty into account, despite the fact that during first stages of the project most of the selection factors are still uncertain and not clearly defined. This paper, hence, aims to provide a fuzzy insight into the project delivery system selection. Through this approach more tangible model of the evaluation process may be presented. Proposed fuzzy method is indeed a multi criteria decision making model, based on the group of criteria, assigned for the evaluation procedure. A case study is also conducted, based on the opinion of an invented group of the experts.

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A Study on Benefit/Cost Analysis of Form Work Methods for High-rise Residential Buildings (고층 주거건축물 거푸집의 편익/비용 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Yeob;Kim, Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2010
  • Selecting an appropriate formwork to fit the construction of a high-rise building is an important factor that can influence the success or failure of a construction. Currently, however, the reality is that in domestic high-rise building construction, the selection of an appropriate formwork with consideration of the characteristics of the formwork has not been done in a reasonable manner. To select formwork in a systematic and reasonable fashion, comprehensive consideration is required that must not only include the aspect of construction costs, but also air, quality, safety, and environmental issues. Therefore, this study aims to rationalize the selection process of formwork by applying the scientific method of Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) to the selection process of formwork, in terms of construction costs, quality and safety. To do this, the researcher investigated the current status of formwork being used in high-rise residential building construction. Then, based on the results of this investigation, the researcher selected an alternative for the formwork, and taking construction experts as the subjects of this study, conducted a survey on the applicability of the formwork as well as the priority of management thereof when selecting formwork. It is judged that the results of this research will contribute a more scientific and reasonable decision-making process than the existing non-scientific method in selecting formwork for high-rise residential building construction.

AHP-Based Evaluation Model for Optimal Selection Process of Patching Materials for Concrete Repair: Focused on Quantitative Requirements

  • Do, Jeong-Yun;Kim, Doo-Kie
    • International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.87-100
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    • 2012
  • The process of selecting a repair material is a typical one of multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) problems. In this study Analytical Hierarch Process was applied to solve this MCDM problem. Many factors affecting a process to select an optimal repair material can be classified into quantitative and qualitative requirements and this study handled only quantitative items. Quantitative requirements in the optimal selection model for repair material were divided into two parts, namely, the required chemical performance and the required physical performance. The former is composed of alkali-resistance, chloride permeability and electrical resistivity. The latter is composed of compressive strength, tensile strength, adhesive strength, drying shrinkage, elasticity and thermal expansion. The result of the study shows that this method is the useful and rational engineering approach in the problem concerning the selection of one out of many candidate repair materials even if this study was limited to repair material only for chloride-deteriorated concrete.

A study on the Highspeed Railway Route Selection -Focusing on 4 design tools- (수도권 고속철도 노선선정 연구 -설계4공구를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Jong-Seok;Kim, Woo-Je
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.200-207
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    • 2011
  • The research which sees accomplishes the capital region high-speed railway and examines investigates about process of railroad construction project and an advance service contents from to understand a progress process, change process and technical investigation of basic design and the execution plan at the time of route led and accomplishes the plan which is detailed the process which in the center researched. Also plan start method and application plan, clear the security of the plan air which is proper is necessary and dividing which design phase is, plan process construction etc. improvements sacrifice froze.

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QFD-Based Integrated Model of Dismantling Method Selection and FMEA Risk Assessment for Work Stage (QFD 기반의 해체공사 공법선정과 FMEA 위험성평가 통합 모델)

  • Lee, Hyung-Yong;Cho, Jae-Ho;Son, Bo-Sik;Chae, Myung-Jin;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Chun, Jae-Youl
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.629-640
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    • 2021
  • According to statistics from the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport in 2018, approximately 37% of residential buildings in Korea need to be reconstructed. Due to the rapid growth of the demolition industry, many side effects such as environmental destruction and safety accidents are becoming a problem in the demolition of existing buildings. This study proposes a decision-making process for selecting the most suitable dismantling method for field application by comprehensively considering safety, economic feasibility, and environmental characteristics. In particular, field applicability is evaluated by evaluating risk factors for the selected method. To this end, this study proposes the TOPSIS method for the selection of the dismantling method using the QFD development concept, and the FMEA method as a continuous development process of the selected method.